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a) \(\dfrac{3}{8}\) và \(\dfrac{5}{27}\)
Mẫu số chung là 216
Quy đồng:
\(\dfrac{3.27}{8.27}\)=\(\dfrac{81}{216}\) ; \(\dfrac{5.8}{27.8}\)=\(\dfrac{40}{216}\)
b)\(\dfrac{-2}{9}\) và \(\dfrac{4}{25}\)
Mẫu số chung là:225
Quy đồng:
\(\dfrac{-2.25}{9.25}\)=\(\dfrac{-50}{225}\) ; \(\dfrac{4.9}{25.9}\)=\(\dfrac{36}{225}\)
c)\(\dfrac{1}{15}\) và -6
Mẫu số chung là 15
Quy đồng:
\(\dfrac{1}{15}\) ;\(\dfrac{-6.15}{15}\)=\(\dfrac{-90}{15}\)
\(a)\left(2\dfrac{5}{6}+1\dfrac{4}{9}\right):\left(10\dfrac{1}{12}-9\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{17}{6}+\dfrac{13}{9}\right):\left(10\dfrac{1}{12}-9\dfrac{6}{12}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{153}{54}+\dfrac{78}{54}\right):\left(1\dfrac{-5}{12}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{231}{54}:\dfrac{7}{12}\)
\(=\dfrac{198}{27}\)
\(b)\dfrac{0,8\left(\dfrac{4}{5}:1,25\right)}{0,64-\dfrac{1}{25}}\)
\(=\dfrac{0,8\left(0,8:1,25\right)}{0,64-0,04}\)
\(=\dfrac{0,8.0,64}{0,6}\)
\(=\dfrac{0,512}{0,6}\)\(=\dfrac{64}{75}\)
Dấu " / " là phân số nhé
a) 5/-4 . 16/25 + -5/4 . 9/25
= -5/4 . 16/25 + -5/4 . 9/25
= -5/4 . ( 16/25 + 9/25 )
= -5/4 . 1
= -5/4
b) 4 11/23 - 9/14 + 2 12/23 - 5/4
= 103/23 - 9/14 + 58/23 - 5/4
= 103/23 + 58/23 - 9/14 - 5/4
= 7 - 9/14 - 5/4
= 143/28
c) 2 13/27 - 7/15 + 3 14/27 - 8/15
= 67/27 - 7/15 + 95/27 - 8/15
= 67/27 + 95/27 - 7/15 - 8/15
= 6 - 7/15 - 8/15
= 5
3) \(\left(x+\dfrac{1}{5}\right)^2\) + \(\dfrac{17}{25}\) = \(\dfrac{26}{25}\)
=> \(\left(x+\dfrac{1}{5}\right)^2\) = \(\dfrac{26}{25}\) - \(\dfrac{17}{25}\)
=> \(\left(x+\dfrac{1}{5}\right)^2\) = \(\dfrac{9}{25}\)
=> \(\left(x+\dfrac{1}{5}\right)^2\) = \(\dfrac{3}{5}.\dfrac{3}{5}\)
=> \(\left(x+\dfrac{1}{5}\right)^2\) = \(\left(\dfrac{3}{5}\right)^2\)
=> \(x\) + \(\dfrac{1}{5}\) = \(\dfrac{3}{5}\)
=> \(x\) = \(\dfrac{3}{5}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{5}\)
=> \(x\) = \(\dfrac{2}{5}\)
4) -1\(\dfrac{5}{27}\) - \(\left(3x-\dfrac{7}{9}\right)^3\) = \(\dfrac{-24}{27}\)
=> \(\dfrac{-32}{27}\) - \(\left(3x-\dfrac{7}{9}\right)^3\) = \(\dfrac{-8}{9}\)
=> \(\left(3x-\dfrac{7}{9}\right)^3\) = \(\dfrac{-32}{27}\) - \(\dfrac{-8}{9}\)
=> \(\left(3x-\dfrac{7}{9}\right)^3\) = \(\dfrac{-8}{27}\)
=> \(\left(3x-\dfrac{7}{9}\right)^3\) = \(\dfrac{-2}{3}\) . \(\dfrac{-2}{3}\) . \(\dfrac{-2}{3}\)
=> \(\left(3x-\dfrac{7}{9}\right)^3\) = \(\left(\dfrac{-2}{3}\right)^3\)
=> \(3x-\dfrac{7}{9}=\dfrac{-2}{3}\)
=> \(3x=\dfrac{-2}{3}+\dfrac{7}{9}\)
=> \(3x=\dfrac{1}{9}\)
=> \(x=\dfrac{1}{9}:3\)
=> \(x=\dfrac{1}{27}\)
bài 1:
a) \(4\dfrac{1}{2}x:\dfrac{5}{12}=0,5\) ; b)\(1,5+1\dfrac{1}{4}x=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{9}{2}x:\dfrac{5}{12}=\dfrac{1}{2}\) \(\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{5}{4}x=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{9}{2}x\) \(=\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{5}{12}\) \(\dfrac{5}{4}x=\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(\dfrac{9}{2}x\) \(=\dfrac{5}{24}\) \(\dfrac{5}{4}x=\dfrac{-5}{6}\)
\(x\) \(=\dfrac{5}{24}:\dfrac{9}{2}\) \(x=\dfrac{-5}{6}:\dfrac{5}{4}\)
\(x\) \(=\dfrac{5}{108}\) \(x=\dfrac{-2}{3}\)
c) Cho mình hỏi x ở đâu vậy ???
d)\(\left(x-5\right):\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{2}{5}\) e)\(\left(4,5-2x\right):\dfrac{3}{4}=1\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\left(x-5\right)\) \(=\dfrac{2}{5}.\dfrac{1}{3}\) \(\left(\dfrac{9}{2}-2x\right):\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{4}{3}\)
\(x-5\) \(=\dfrac{2}{15}\) \(\dfrac{9}{2}-2x\) =\(\dfrac{4}{3}.\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(x\) \(=\dfrac{2}{15}+5\) \(\dfrac{9}{2}-2x=1\)
\(x\) \(=\dfrac{77}{15}\) \(2x=\dfrac{9}{2}-1\)
f) \(\left(2,7x-1\dfrac{1}{2}x\right):\dfrac{2}{7}=\dfrac{-21}{7}\) \(2x=\dfrac{7}{2}\)
\(\left(\dfrac{27}{10}x-\dfrac{3}{2}x\right):\dfrac{2}{7}=-3\) \(x=\dfrac{7}{2}:2\)
\(\left[x\left(\dfrac{27}{10}-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)\right]=-3.\dfrac{2}{7}\) \(x=\dfrac{7}{4}\)
\(x.\dfrac{6}{5}=\dfrac{-6}{7}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-6}{7}:\dfrac{6}{5}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-5}{7}\)
bài 2:
Theo bài ra ta có :\(\dfrac{a}{27}=\dfrac{-5}{9}=\dfrac{-45}{b}\)
\(\Rightarrow9a=27.\left(-5\right)\Rightarrow a=\dfrac{27.\left(-5\right)}{9}=-15\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(-5\right)b=\left(-45\right).9\Rightarrow b=\dfrac{\left(-45\right).9}{-5}=81\)
Vậy \(a=-15;b=81\)
a: \(=\dfrac{-28}{36}+\dfrac{15}{36}-\dfrac{26}{36}=\dfrac{-39}{36}=\dfrac{-13}{12}\)
b: \(=\dfrac{11}{9}\left(\dfrac{15}{4}-\dfrac{7}{4}-\dfrac{5}{4}\right)=\dfrac{11}{9}\cdot\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{11}{12}\)
c: \(=15+\dfrac{9}{7}+6+\dfrac{2}{3}-5-\dfrac{5}{9}\)
\(=16+\dfrac{88}{63}=\dfrac{1096}{63}\)
d: \(=\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{2}{18}\)
\(=\dfrac{15-6+2}{18}=\dfrac{11}{18}\)
\(\dfrac{48}{25}\cdot\dfrac{27}{55}+2\dfrac{4}{9}\cdot\dfrac{14}{33}\)
\(=\dfrac{1296}{1375}+\dfrac{22}{9}\cdot\dfrac{14}{33}\\ =\dfrac{1296}{1375}+\dfrac{28}{27}\\ =\dfrac{34992}{37125}+\dfrac{38500}{37125}\\ =\dfrac{73492}{37125}\)
\(1\dfrac{19}{22}\cdot\left(\dfrac{47}{77}-\dfrac{16}{15}\right)\\ =\dfrac{41}{22}\cdot\dfrac{-527}{1155}\\ =\dfrac{-21607}{25410}\)
\(\left(3\dfrac{10}{99}+4\dfrac{11}{99}-5\dfrac{8}{299}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{6}\right)\\ =\left(\dfrac{307}{99}+\dfrac{37}{99}-\dfrac{1503}{299}\right)-0\\ =\dfrac{344}{99}-\dfrac{1053}{299}\\ =-\dfrac{107}{2277}\)
ta có : `(-2)/9=2/(-9)`
`2/(-9) =(2 xx 3)/(-9xx3)=6/(-27)`
`->` 2 cặp p/s bằng nhau
`----`
ta có : `(-1)/(-5)=1/5`
`1/5=(1xx5)/(5xx5)=5/25`
`->` 2 cặp p/s không bằng nhau
a)Ta có:
\(\dfrac{6}{-27}=-\dfrac{2}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{-2}{9}=\dfrac{6}{-27}\)
b)Ta có:
\(\dfrac{-1}{-5}=\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{5}{25}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{-1}{-5}>\dfrac{4}{25}\)