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a) \(\dfrac{x+3}{x-5}=\dfrac{x-5+8}{x-5}=\dfrac{x-5}{x-5}+\dfrac{8}{x-5}=1+\dfrac{8}{x-5}\)
Để \(\dfrac{x+3}{x-5}\) có giá trị âm thì \(8⋮x-5\) và \(x-5< 0\)
\(\Rightarrow x-5\inƯ\left(8\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm2;\pm4;\pm8\right\}\)
Để \(x-5< 0\Rightarrow x< 5\)
Nên \(x\in\left\{\pm1;\pm2;\pm4;-8\right\}\)
~ Học tốt ~
1) Tìm x
a) B(32) = { 0 , 32 , 64 , 96 , 128 ; 160 ; 192 ; ... }
b) \(\dfrac{11}{12}\) - ( \(\dfrac{2}{5}\) +x ) = \(\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{5}\) + x = \(\dfrac{11}{12}\) - \(\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{5}\) +x = \(\dfrac{1}{4}\)
x = \(\dfrac{1}{4}\) - \(\dfrac{2}{5}\)
x = \(\dfrac{-3}{20}\)
B(41 ) = { 0 , 41 , 82 , 123 , 164 , 205 , .... }
c ) 2.( 2x-\(\dfrac{1}{7}\) ) = 0
=> \(2\text{x}-\dfrac{1}{7}\) = 0
=> 2x = \(\dfrac{1}{7}\)
=> x = \(\dfrac{1}{14}\)
d) ( 3 - 2x ) (7x - \(\dfrac{1}{8}\) ) = 0
=> 3-2x = 0 hoặc 7x - \(\dfrac{1}{8}\) =0
* Nếu 3 - 2x = 0
=> 2x = 3
=> x = \(\dfrac{3}{2}\)
*Nếu 7x - \(\dfrac{1}{8}\) = 0
=> 7x = \(\dfrac{1}{8}\)
=> x = \(\dfrac{1}{56}\)
Vậy x = \(\dfrac{3}{2}\) hoặc x = \(\dfrac{1}{56}\)
2) Xác định giá trị của x để :
a) \(\dfrac{x+3}{x-5}\) có giá trị âm
=> x+3 phải là số nguyên dương
=> x-5 phải là số nguyên âm
b) Để ( \(x+\dfrac{2}{3}\) ) . ( x - 2 ) > 0
=> ( \(x+\dfrac{2}{3}\) ) và ( x-2 ) \(\in\) N*
a)\(\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{3}{5}:\left(-1\dfrac{1}{5}\right)+\left(\dfrac{-2}{3}\right)\cdot\dfrac{3}{8}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{3}{5}\cdot\dfrac{-5}{6}+\left(\dfrac{-1}{4}\right)=\dfrac{5}{12}+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{11}{12}\)
b)\(17\dfrac{11}{9}-\left(6\dfrac{3}{13}+7\dfrac{11}{19}\right)+\left(10\dfrac{3}{13}-5\dfrac{1}{4}\right)=\dfrac{164}{9}-\left(\dfrac{81}{13}+\dfrac{144}{19}\right)+\left(\dfrac{133}{13}-\dfrac{21}{4}\right)=\dfrac{164}{9}-\dfrac{3411}{247}+\dfrac{259}{52}=\dfrac{6425}{684}\)
c)\(\left(\dfrac{-3}{2}\right)^2-\left[-2\dfrac{1}{3}-\left(\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{1}{3}\right):2\dfrac{3}{5}\right]\cdot\left(\dfrac{-3}{4}\right)=\dfrac{9}{4}-\left[\dfrac{-7}{3}-\dfrac{13}{12}\cdot\dfrac{5}{13}\right]\cdot\left(\dfrac{-3}{4}\right)=\dfrac{9}{4}-\left(\dfrac{-11}{4}\right)\cdot\left(\dfrac{-3}{4}\right)=\dfrac{3}{16}\)
d)\(\dfrac{21}{33}:\dfrac{11}{5}-\dfrac{13}{33}:\dfrac{11}{5}+\dfrac{25}{33}:\dfrac{11}{5}+\dfrac{6}{11}=\dfrac{5}{11}\cdot\left(\dfrac{21}{33}-\dfrac{13}{33}+\dfrac{25}{33}\right)+\dfrac{6}{11}=\dfrac{5}{11}\cdot1+\dfrac{6}{11}=1\)
\(a)\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{3}{5}:\left(-1\dfrac{1}{5}\right)+\left(\dfrac{-2}{3}\right).\dfrac{3}{8}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{3}{5}:\left(\dfrac{-6}{5}\right)+\left(\dfrac{-2}{3}\right).\dfrac{3}{8}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{-1}{2}+\left(\dfrac{-2}{3}\right).\dfrac{3}{8}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{-1}{2}+\dfrac{-1}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{6}+\dfrac{-1}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{11}{12}\)
a)\(\dfrac{-1}{4}\cdot13\dfrac{9}{11}-0,25\cdot6\dfrac{2}{11}\)
\(=\dfrac{-1}{4}\cdot\dfrac{152}{11}-\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot\dfrac{68}{11}\)
=\(\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot\left(\dfrac{-152}{11}-\dfrac{68}{11}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot\dfrac{-220}{11}=-5\)
Trời ơi cái đề bài !!!
Thoy thì làm từng câu vậy
a) \(I=10101.\left(\dfrac{5}{111111}+\dfrac{5}{222222}-\dfrac{4}{111111}\right)\)
\(I=10101.\left(\dfrac{10}{222222}+\dfrac{5}{222222}-\dfrac{8}{222222}\right)\)
\(I=10101.\left(\dfrac{15}{222222}-\dfrac{8}{222222}\right)\)
\(I=10101.\dfrac{7}{222222}\)
\(I=\dfrac{7}{22}\)
3/ Chu vi hình chữ nhật:
\(\left(\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{3}{10}\right)\cdot2=\dfrac{11}{10}\) (chưa biết đơn vị)
Diện tích hình chữ nhật:
\(\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot\dfrac{3}{10}=\dfrac{11}{20}\) (chưa biết đơn vị)
Bài 1. Tính giá trị của biểu thức:
a, \(A=\dfrac{3}{11}.\dfrac{-7}{19}+\dfrac{17}{11}.\dfrac{-3}{19}+\dfrac{3}{19}.\dfrac{25}{11}.\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{19}.\dfrac{-7}{11}+\dfrac{-17}{11}.\dfrac{3}{19}+\dfrac{3}{19}.\dfrac{24}{11}.\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{19}\left(\dfrac{-7}{11}+\dfrac{-17}{11}+\dfrac{24}{11}\right).\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{19}.0\)
\(=0.\)
Vậy A = 0.
b, \(B=\dfrac{3^2}{3.4}.\dfrac{4^2}{4.5}.....\dfrac{99^2}{99.100}.\)
\(=\dfrac{3.3.4.4.....99.99}{\left(3.4.5.....99\right)\left(4.5.6.....100\right)}.\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(3.4.5.....99\right)\left(3.4.5.....99\right)}{\left(3.4.5.....99\right)\left(4.5.6.....100\right)}.\)
\(=\dfrac{1.3}{1.100}.\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{100}.\)
Vậy \(B=\dfrac{3}{100}.\)
Bài 2. So sánh:
\(A=\dfrac{10^{2015}+7}{10^{2016}+7}\) và \(B=\dfrac{10^{2016}+7}{10^{2017}+7}.\)
Giải:
Ta có:
\(10A=\dfrac{\left(10^{2015}+7\right)10}{10^{2016}+7}.\)
\(=\dfrac{10^{2016}+70}{10^{2016}+7}.\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(10^{2016}+7\right)+63}{10^{2016}+7}.\)
\(=1+\dfrac{63}{10^{2016}+7}._{\left(1\right).}\)
\(10B=\dfrac{\left(10^{2016}+7\right)10}{10^{2017}+7}.\)
\(=\dfrac{10^{2017}+70}{10^{2017}+7}.\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(10^{2017}+7\right)+63}{10^{2017}+7}.\)
\(=1+\dfrac{63}{10^{2017}+7}._{\left(2\right).}\)
Mà \(\dfrac{63}{10^{2016}+7}>\dfrac{63}{10^{2017}+7}._{\left(3\right).}\)
Từ (1), (2) và (3) suy ra: \(10A>10B.\).
\(\Rightarrow A>B.\)
Vậy A > B.
CHÚC BN HỌC GIỎI!!! ^ - ^
Đừng quên bình luận nếu bài mik sai nhé!!! Và nếu bài mik đúng thì nhớ tick mik nha!!!
a, \(A=\dfrac{3}{11}.\dfrac{-7}{19}+\dfrac{17}{11}.\dfrac{-3}{19}+\dfrac{3}{19}.\dfrac{25}{11}.\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{19}.\dfrac{-7}{11}+\dfrac{-17}{11}.\dfrac{3}{19}+\dfrac{3}{19}.\dfrac{25}{11}.\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{19}\left(\dfrac{-7}{11}+\dfrac{-17}{11}+\dfrac{25}{11}\right).\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{19}.\dfrac{1}{11}.\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{209}.\)
Vậy \(A=\dfrac{3}{209}.\)
Do phần a có 1 chút nhầm lẫn của mik nên bài mik bị sai nhé, xin lỗi bn!!!
CHÚC BN HỌC GIỎI!!!
