Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
\(\sqrt{16x+16}-\sqrt{9x+9}+\sqrt{4x+4}+\sqrt{x+1}=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{x+1}-3\sqrt{x+1}+2\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt{x+1}=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{x+1}=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+1}=4\)
<=> x + 1 = 16
<=> x = 15 (nhận)
~ ~ ~
\(\sqrt{4x+20}-3\sqrt{5+x}+\dfrac{4}{3}\sqrt{9x+45}=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x+5}-3\sqrt{x+5}+4\sqrt{x+5}=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\sqrt{x+5}=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+5}=2\)
<=> x + 5 = 4
<=> x = - 1 (nhận)
2. ĐK: \(x\ge0\)
Đặt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=\sqrt{x}\ge0\\b=\sqrt{x^2+4}\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x=2a^2\\x^2+4=b^2\\3\sqrt{x^3+4x}=3ab\end{matrix}\right.\)
pt trên được viết lại thành
\(2a^2+b^2-3ab=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-b\right)\left(2a-b\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=b\\a=\dfrac{1}{2}b\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}=\sqrt{x^2+4}\\\sqrt{x}=\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{x^2+4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Đến đây dễ rồi nhé ^^
a, \(\sqrt{x+2}-3\sqrt{x^2-4}\) = 0
⇔\(\sqrt{x+2}\) = \(3\sqrt{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
⇔\(3\sqrt{x-2}\) = 0
⇔\(\sqrt{x-2}\) = 0
⇔ x - 2 = 0
⇔ x = 2
b, \(\sqrt{1-x}+\sqrt{4-4x}-\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{16-16x}+5=0\)
⇔\(\sqrt{1-x}+\sqrt{4\left(1-x\right)}-\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{16\left(1-x\right)}+5=0\)
⇔\(\sqrt{1-x}+2\sqrt{\left(1-x\right)}-\dfrac{4}{3}\sqrt{\left(1-x\right)}+5=0\)
⇔\(\left(1+2-\dfrac{4}{3}\right)\sqrt{1-x}=-5\)
⇔\(\dfrac{5}{3}\sqrt{1-x}=-5\)
⇔\(\sqrt{1-x}=-3\) ( vô lí )
⇒ Phương trình vô nghiệm
a) \(ĐKXĐ:\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\ge2\\x\le-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\sqrt{x-2}-3\sqrt{x^2-4}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-2}=3\sqrt{x^2-4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2=9\left(x^2-4\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2=9x^2-36\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x^2-x-34=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x^2-18x+17x-34=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x\left(x-2\right)+17\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(9x+17\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\9x+17=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\left(tm\right)\\x=-\dfrac{17}{9}\left(Ktm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vây: x = 2
b)\(ĐKXĐ:x\le1\)
\(\sqrt{1-x}+\sqrt{4-4x}-\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{16-16x}+5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{1-x}+\sqrt{4\left(1-x\right)}-\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{16\left(1-x\right)}+5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{1-x}+2\sqrt{\left(1-x\right)}-\dfrac{4}{3}\sqrt{\left(1-x\right)}+5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{1-x}\left(1+2-\dfrac{4}{3}\right)+5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5}{3}\sqrt{1-x}+5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5}{3}\sqrt{x-1}=-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{1-x}=-3\left(vn\right)\)
Vậy: \(x=\varnothing\)
Sai thì thôi nhâ
2.
a) \(\sqrt{4\left(1-x\right)^2}-12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{4}.\sqrt{\left(1-x\right)^2}-12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2.\left|1-x\right|-12=0\) (1)
TH1: \(1-x\ge0\Leftrightarrow x\le1\)
(1) \(\Leftrightarrow2\left(1-x\right)-12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2-2x-12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-10-2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x=10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-5\left(TMĐK\right)\)
TH2: \(1-x< 0\Leftrightarrow x>0\)
(1) \(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x-1\right)-12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-2-12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-14=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=14\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=7\left(TMĐK\right)\)
Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm: \(S=\left\{7;-5\right\}\)
2.
b) \(\sqrt{4x^2-12x+9}=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(2x-3\right)^2}=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-3\right|=5\)
TH1: \(2x-3\ge0\Leftrightarrow x\ge\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-3=5\Leftrightarrow x=4\left(TMĐK\right)\)
TH2: \(2x-3< 0\Leftrightarrow x< \dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3-2x=5\Leftrightarrow x=-1\left(TMĐK\right)\)
Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm là: \(S=\left\{-1;4\right\}\)
a) điều kiện xác định \(x-2\ge0vàx^2-4x+3\ge0\)
\(pt\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x+3=x-2\Leftrightarrow x^2-5x+5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5+\sqrt{5}}{2}\\x=\dfrac{5-\sqrt{5}}{2}\left(L\right)\end{matrix}\right.\) bạn giải nó bằng cách giải den ta nha .
vậy \(x=\dfrac{5+\sqrt{5}}{2}\)
b) điều kiện xác định : \(x\ge1\)
đặc \(\sqrt{x-1}=t\left(t\ge0\right)\)
\(pt\Leftrightarrow2\left(\dfrac{t}{2}-3\right)=\dfrac{2.2t}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}\) giải phương trình này rồi thế ngược lại là xong
c) điều kiện xác định : \(x\ge\dfrac{7}{9}\)
\(pt\Leftrightarrow9x-7=7x+5\Leftrightarrow x=6\) vậy \(x=6\)
d) câu cuối chờ nhát h mk chưa nghỉ ra
d) Ta có pt \(4+\sqrt{2x+6-6\sqrt{2x-3}}=\sqrt{2x-2+2\sqrt{2x-3}}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4+\sqrt{2x-3-6\sqrt{2x-3}+9}=\sqrt{2x-3-2\sqrt{2x-3}+1}\Leftrightarrow4+\left|\sqrt{2x-3}-3\right|=\left|\sqrt{2x-3}-1\right|\)
Đặt \(\sqrt{2x-3}=a\left(a\ge0\right),pt\Leftrightarrow4+\left|a-3\right|=\left|a-1\right|\)
xét \(a\ge3,pt\Leftrightarrow4+a-3=a-1\Leftrightarrow0a=1\left(VN\right)\)
xét \(a\le1.pt\Leftrightarrow4+3-a=1-a\Leftrightarrow0a=6\left(VN\right)\)
xét \(3>x>1,pt\Leftrightarrow4+3-a=a-1\Leftrightarrow a=1\)(k thỏa mãn )
=> pt vô nghiệm !
a: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2x-3}{x-1}=4\)
=>4x-4=2x-3
=>2x=1
hay x=1/2
b: \(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\dfrac{2x-3}{x-1}}=2\)
=>(2x-3)=4x-4
=>4x-4=2x-3
=>2x=1
hay x=1/2(nhận)
c: \(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2x+3}\left(\sqrt{2x-3}-2\right)=0\)
=>2x+3=0 hoặc 2x-3=4
=>x=-3/2 hoặc x=7/2
e: \(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x-5}+\sqrt{x-5}-\sqrt{x-5}=4\)
=>căn (x-5)=2
=>x-5=4
hay x=9
Tớ làm nốt nè :3
\(1b.3\sqrt{2}+4\sqrt{8}-\sqrt{18}=3\sqrt{2}+8\sqrt{2}-3\sqrt{2}=8\sqrt{2}\)
\(c.\dfrac{1}{2+\sqrt{3}}+\dfrac{1}{2-\sqrt{3}}=\dfrac{2-\sqrt{3}+2+\sqrt{3}}{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)}=4\)
\(2a.\sqrt{4x^2-4x+1}=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-4x+1=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2+4x-8x-8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(b.\sqrt{4x-4}-\sqrt{9x-9}+5\sqrt{x-1}=7\left(x\ge1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x-1}-3\sqrt{x-1}+5\sqrt{x-1}=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{x-1}=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}=\dfrac{7}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{65}{16}\)
c. Sai đề.
`a)sqrt{1-4x+4x^2}+5=x-2`
`<=>\sqrt{(2x-1)^2}=x-2-5`
`<=>|2x-1|=x-7(x>=7)`
`<=>[(2x-1=x-7),(2x-1=7-x):}`
`<=>[(x=-6(ktm)),(3x=8):}`
`<=>x=8/3(ktm)`
Vậy PTVN
`b)3sqrt{12+4x}+4/7sqrt{147+49x}=3/2sqrt{48+16x}+4(x>=-3)`
`<=>6sqrt{x+3}+4sqrt{x+3}=6sqrt{x+3}+4`
`<=>4sqrt{x+3}=4`
`<=>sqrt{x+3}=1<=>x+3=1`
`<=>x=-2(tm)`
Vậy `S={-2}`
a) \(\sqrt{1-4x+4x^2}+5=x-2\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(1-2x\right)^2}+5=x-2\Leftrightarrow\left|1-2x\right|=x-7\left(1\right)\)TH1: \(1-2x\ge0\Leftrightarrow x\le\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow1-2x=x-7\Leftrightarrow3x=8\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{8}{3}\)(không thỏa đk)
TH2: \(1-2x< 0\Leftrightarrow x>\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow2x-1=x-7\Leftrightarrow x=-6\)(không thỏa đk)
Vậy \(S=\varnothing\)
b) \(3\sqrt{12+4x}+\dfrac{4}{7}\sqrt{147+49x}=\dfrac{3}{2}\sqrt{48+16x}+4\Leftrightarrow6\sqrt{3+x}+4\sqrt{3+x}=6\sqrt{3+x}+4\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{3+x}=4\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3+x}=1\Leftrightarrow3+x=1\Leftrightarrow x=-2\)