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a)\(7x\left(x-2\right)=\left(x-2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x\left(x-2\right)-\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(7x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}7x-1=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{7}\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
b)\(4x^2-9-x\left(2x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)-x\left(2x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3-x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=0\\x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
c)\(x^3+5x^2+9x=-45\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+9x+5x^2+45=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2+9\right)+5\left(x^2+9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+5\right)\left(x^2+9\right)=0\)
Dễ thấy: \(x^2+9\ge 9 >0\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow x+5=0\Rightarrow x=-5\)
d,e tương tự
20) -5-(x + 3) = 2 - 5x ⇔ -5 - x - 3 = 2 -5x ⇔ 4x = 10 ⇔ x = \(\frac{5}{2}\)
Vậy...
Mấy cái này chuyển vế đổi dấu là xong í mà :3
1,
16-8x=0
=>16=8x
=>x=16/8=2
2,
7x+14=0
=>7x=-14
=>x=-2
3,
5-2x=0
=>5=2x
=>x=5/2
Mk làm 3 cau làm mẫu thôi
Lúc đăng đừng đăng như v :>
chi ra khỏi ngt nản
từ câu 1 đến câu 8 cs thể làm rất dễ,bn tham khảo bài của bn muwaa r làm những câu cn lại
a, \(x^3-x^2y-xy^2+y^3\)
\(=x^2\left(x-y\right)-y^2\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-y^2\right)\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)^2\left(x+y\right)\)
b, \(x^3+x^2-4x-4\)
\(=x^2\left(x+1\right)-4\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-4\right)\left(x+1\right)=\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
c, \(x^3-x^2-x+1\)
\(=x^2\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)=\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x+1\right)\)
d, \(\left(7x+3\right)^2-\left(2x-1\right)^2\)
\(=\left(7x+3-2x+1\right)\left(7x+3+2x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(5x+4\right)\left(9x+2\right)\)
e, \(x^3-3x^2-3x+1\) sai đề
f, \(x^2-2x-3\)
\(=x^2-3x+x-3=x\left(x-3\right)+\left(x-3\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)\)
g, \(x^2-2x-8\)
\(=x^2-4x+2x-8=x\left(x-4\right)+2\left(x-8\right)\)
\(=\left(x+2\right)\left(x-8\right)\)
h, \(x^2-10x+21\)
\(=x^2-7x-3x+21\)
\(=x\left(x-7\right)-3\left(x-7\right)=\left(x-3\right)\left(x-7\right)\)
i, \(x^2-4xy+3y^2\)
\(=x^2-4xy+4y^2-y^2\)
\(=\left(x-2y\right)^2-y^2\)
\(=\left(x-2y-y\right)\left(x-2y+y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-3y\right)\left(x-y\right)\)
a) \(x^3 - x^2y - xy^2 + y^3\)
\(=\left(x^3-x^2y\right)-\left(xy^2-y^3\right)\)
\(=x^2\left(x-y\right)-y^2\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2-y^2\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)^2\left(x+y\right)\)
b) \(x^3 + x^2 - 4x - 4\)
\(=\left(x^3+x^2\right)-\left(4x+4\right)\)
\(=x^2\left(x+1\right)-4\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-4\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-2^2\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)\)
a) \(x^3-4x=0\)
\(x\left(x^2-4\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x^2-4=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\pm2\end{cases}}}\)
b) \(5x\left(3x-2\right)=4-9x^2\)
\(5x\left(3x-2\right)-\left(4-9x^2\right)=0\)
\(5x\left(3x-2\right)-\left(2-3x\right)\left(2+3x\right)=0\)
\(5x\left(3x-2\right)+\left(3x-2\right)\left(2+3x\right)=0\)
\(\left(3x-2\right)\left(5x+3x+2\right)=0\)
\(\left(3x-2\right)\left(8x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x-2=0\\8x+2=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{2}{3}\\x=\frac{-1}{4}\end{cases}}}\)
c) \(x^2+7x=8\)
\(x^2+7x-8=0\)
\(x^2+8x-x-8=0\)
\(x\left(x+8\right)-\left(x+8\right)=0\)
\(\left(x+8\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+8=0\\x-1=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-8\\x=1\end{cases}}}\)
d) \(2x^2+4y^2+10x+4xy=-25\)
\(x^2+x^2+4y^2+10x+4xy+25=0\)
\(\left(4y^2+4xy+x^2\right)+\left(x^2+10x+25\right)=0\)
\(\left(2y+x\right)^2+\left(x+5\right)^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}2y+x=0\\x+5=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}y=\frac{5}{2}\\x=-5\end{cases}}}\)