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Complete the second sentence so that it has similar meaning to the first one.
1. The match couldn't start because of the heavy snow.
➡. The heavy snow ...PREVENTED THE MATCH FROM STARTING..............
2. My mother was a worker in a factory when she was young.
>. My mother used.....TO BE A WORKER IN A FACTORY WHEN SHE WAS YOUND.................
3. You can improve your English by practicing speaking everyday.
_ If............YOU PRACTICE SPEAKING EVERYDAY , YOU CAN ỈMPOVE YOUR ENGLISH..................................
4. It was such an interesting novel that I read it again and again.
>. The novel.........WAS SO INTERESTING THAT I READ IT AGAIN AND AGAIN......................
5. Pleases don't ask me such sily questions.
>. Would you mind not............ASKING ME SUCH SILLY QUESTIONS ?...........................
6. "Is Phong Nha cave in Quang Binh province?", Jane said to her friend.
>. Jane asked....HER FRIEND IF PHONG NHA CAVE WAS IN QUANG BINH PROVINCE ...........................
7.Hung's friends gave him a lot of gifts on his last birthday.
>. Hung .....WAS GIVEN A LOT OF GIFTS ON HIS LAST BIRTHDAY BY HIS FRIENDS....................................
8. He started working as an actor ten years ago.
>. He has....WORKED AS AN ACTOR FOR 10 YEARS..... ............................
9. It often took my mom half an hour to get to work by underground every morning last month.
>. My mom spent.........HALFF AN HOUR GETTING TO WORK BY UNDERGROUND EVERY MORNING LAST MONTH..............
10. Couldn't you take a bus to the station this morning?
>. Wasn't ...YOU ABLE TO TAKE A BUS TO THE STATION THIS MORNING ?................................
Complete the second sentence so that it has similar meaning to the first one.
1. The match couldn't start because of the heavy snow.
➡. The heavy snow .........prevented the match from starting........
2. My mother was a worker in a factory when she was young.
>. My mother used..........to work a worker in a factory when she was young............
3. You can improve your English by practicing speaking everyday.
_ If........................you practice speaking English every day, you can improve it......................
4. It was such an interesting novel that I read it again and again.
>. The novel...............was so interesting that I read it again and again................
5. Pleases don't ask me such sily questions.
>. Would you mind not...............asking me such silly questions?........................
6. "Is Phong Nha cave in Quang Binh province?", Jane said to her friend.
>. Jane asked...................her friend if Phong Nha cave was in Quang Binh province............
7.Hung's friends gave him a lot of gifts on his last birthday.
>. Hung ...................was given a lot of gifts on his last birthday.....................
8. He started working as an actor ten years ago.
>. He has......... .....has been working as an actor for ten years.......................
9. It often took my mom half an hour to get to work by underground every morning last month.
>. My mom spent..........half an hour getting to work by underground every morning last month..............
10. Couldn't you take a bus to the station this morning?
>. Wasn't .................it possible for you to take a bus to the station this morning?..................
1. Thousands of people were unable to go to work because of the heavy rain. (PREVENTED)
The fact that it rained heavily prevented thousands of people from going to work
2. Her father was so proud of being a soldier.
Her father prided in being a solider .
3. I have never known a singer as talented as Thuy Linh. (FAR)
Thuy Linh is by far the most talented singer I have known
4. Could you watch my bag while I am away?
Could you keep an eye on my bag while I am away ?
5. Her passport and other identification were stolen.
She had her passport and other identification stolen
Part I. Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means exactly the same as the sentence printed before it. (5 points)
1. She goes to university so that she can get a better job.
She ……………… goes to university to get a better job. …………………………………………………………...............................................…....…
2. Dr. Rowan has had to do all his typing. His secretary resigned 2 weeks ago.
Dr. Rowan ........................, whose secretary resigned 2 weeks ago, has had to do all his typing. ..................................................................................................................................
3. “ If Brian doesn’t train harder, I won’t select him for the team”, said the manager.
The manager threatened ....................not to select Brian for the team if he trains harder.......................................................................................................
4. The last time I went to Canada was in January 1994.
I have ...................not gone to Canada since January 1994. ........................................................................................................................................................
5. I would rather do the homework than go out in the rain.
I prefer doing he homework than going out in the rain. ............................................................................................................................................................................
Part II - Complete the second sentence so that it has similar meaning to the first sentence, using the word given. (10 points)
1. We couldn't solve the problem. (solution)
We were unable........to find solution to.................................................................................. the problem.
2. My brother really wishes he could sing well. (able)
My brother regrets not..........being able to sing..................................................................................well.
3. Jane did not need to register for the new course. (necessary)
It .....isnt necessary for Jane...................................................................................to register for the new course.
4. My grand father was sixty when he learnt to swim. (age)
My father learnt to swim...........at the age of......................................................................sixty.
5. Joan couldn't eat the food because it was too spicy. (too)
The food .............was too spicy for ...............................................................................Joan to eat.
6. It is a teacher's responsibility to look after students. (responsible)
A teacher ..is responsible for ...........................................................................................students.
7. It was difficult to persuade Rick to buy the book. (difficulty)
I ......................................................................................Rick to buy the book.
8. I can’t possibly work in all this noise. (impossible)
It………is impossible to …………………………………………..............…work in all this noise.
9. Jo’s training accident meant she couldn’t take part in the race (prevented)
Jo’s training accident……prevented her from taking………………………………..…..........……part in the race.
10. Gerald is too young to vote. (old)
Gerald.......is not old enough to.................................................................................................vote.
1. I’m having a lot of trouble now because I lost my passport last week
=> If I hadn't lost my passport last week, i wouldn't have a lot of trouble now. (CĐK kết hợp loại 2 và 3, có xuất hiện trạng từ chỉ thời gian).
2. She had hardly begun to speak before people strarted interrupting her
=> Hardly had she began to speak when people started interrupting her.
3. “ You should have waited for us,” the team leader said to Jonh
=>The team leader criticised John for not waiting for them.
4. I only made the tirrible mistake because I wasn’t thinking
=> If I had been thinking, i wouldn't have made the terrible mistake.
5. When the police caught him, he was climbing over the garden wall
=> The police caught him when he was climbing over the garden wall.
6. It was a bit difficult to get into work this morning.
-> Getting into work in the morning was a bit difficult.
7. It’s possible that he didn’t get my letter
=> He might not have got my letter.
8. We had planned to visit grandmother, so we left carly in the morning
=> We were about to visit grandmother, so we left early in the morning.
9. It’s sad, but unemmployment is unlikely to go down this year
=> Sad as it is, unemployment is unlikely to go down this year.
10. We regret to imform you that your application has not been successful
=> Much to our regret, your application has not been successful.
1, because of his fluent english speech, he won a prize at the competition.
2, This restaurant is the most expensive.
3, Mr.Lee advised his students to do many exercises in English as you could.
4, she wanted to know how much you thought it would cost.
5, I haven't seen him since i was a student
3,Mr.Lee said to his students "Do as many exercises in English as you can ."
--->Mr.Lee advised ..his students to do as many exercises in English as they could ..
III / finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means exactly the same as the sentence printed before it
1. He can do these exercises easily
-> these exercises can be done easily
2. Thry should build a bridge across the river
-> the bridge should be built across the river
3. What do they sell near your school?
-> what is sold near your school?
4. Newspapers are delivered to my house every day
-> they deliver newspaper to my house every day
5. This work must be done right away
-> they must do this work right away
6. Mr. Green often took his children to the circus last year
-> Mr. Green used to take his children to the circus last year
7.he usually stayed at home alone
-> he was used to staying at home alone
8. I often went to the cinema at weekends
-> i used to go to the cinema at weekends
1.Are easily.
2.Should build across the river.
3.There near your school?
4.Delivered newspaper to my house everyday.
5.Must done this work right away.
6.To took his children to the circus last year.
7.To stayed at home alone.
8.To went to the cinema last weekend.
1. It is hard to concentrate on your study when you are tired.
The more ………………tired you are, the harder it is to concentrate on your study ………………………………………………..……….…………………….
2. I was strongly determined to take my stdy seriously next semester.
I had……a strong determination to take my study seriously next semester. …………………………………………………..……….……………………...
3. The traffic was so bad that the journey took six hours.
It ……………was such bad traffic that the journey took six hours. ………………………………………………………………………………
4. " You are cheating", said Carol to June.
Carol accused ……June of being cheating………………………………………………………………............
5. Thank to the success of his first album, he is now a wealthy man.
Had ………it nỏ been for the success of his first album, he wouldn't be a wealthy man now ……………………………………………………………….…………...………
86. In spite of the heavy rain, my father went to work.
Although............it rained heavily, my father went to work...............................................................................................................................................................................
87. You may be very intelligent, but you should be careful about this.
No matter........how intelligent you may be, you should be careful about this...........................................
88. Immediately after his arrival home a water-heater exploded.
Hardly..............had he arrived home when a water-heater exploded. ........................................................................................................................................
89. People say he was dismissed last week.
He..............is said to have been dismissed last week. ..............................................................................................
90. I'm sure they didn't plan this project.
They can't.............have planned this project......................................................................................................
91. I really think she should stop ignoring me in meetings
It's about....time she stopped ignoring me in meetings ..............................................................................................................................
92. If you changed your mind, you would be welcomed to join our class.
Were you.......to change your mind, you would be welcomed to join our class. .........................................................................................................
93. Success depends on hard work.
The harder...you work, the more successful you are.........................................................................................................................
94. I regret not going to the airport to say goodbye her.
I wish..............I had gone to the airport to say goodbye her. .....................................................................
95. Although he was very tired, he agreed to play tennis.
Tired.........as he was, he agreed to play tennis......................................................................................................
Part I. Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means exactly the same as the sentence printed before it. (10 points)
1. The heavy snow prevented the match from starting.
2. My mother used to be a worker in a factory when she was young.
3. If you practice speaking English every day, you can improve your English.
4. Mr. Fatt insists on leaving now.
5. My mom spent half an hour getting to work by underground every morning last month.
Part II. Rewrite each of the following sentences so that it means exactly the same as the given one. Using the given word in brackets. Do not change the word. (10 points)
1: I'm not you. But I think you should recycle these plastic carrier bags. (if)
........If I were you, I would recycle these plastic carrier bags.......
2: Emma came first because she worker hard. ( result)
..............Emma came first as a result of her hard work.............
3: Eating too much sugar can result in health problems. ( lead )
...............Eating too much sugar can lead to health problems.......
4: All frights had to be cancelled as a result of the pilots sudden strike. (so)
..........The pilots suddenly went on strike, so all flights had to be cancelled. ..........
5: If I could swim. I would go scuba diving with Terry. (beacause)
....I don't go scuba diving with Terry because I can't swim........
1.The match couldn’t start because of the heavy snow.
->The heavy snow prevented the match from starting……………………………………………………………….….
2. My mother was a worker in a factory when she was young.
-> My mother used to work in a factory when she was young. …………………………………………………………………...
3.You can improve your English by practicing speaking every day.
-> If you practice speaking every day, You can improve your English…………………………………………………………………………………
4. “ I really must leave now,” Mr. Fatt said.
-> Mr. Fatt insists he must leave .…..
5. It often took my mom half an hour to get to work by underground every morning last month.
-> My mom spent half an hour getting to work by underground every morning last month. …………………………………………………………………….
Part II. Rewrite each of the following sentences so that it means exactly the same as the given one. Using the given word in brackets. Do not change the word. (10 points)
1. I’m not you, but I think you should recycle these plastic carrier bags. (if)
…If I were you,I would recycle these plastic carrier bags. …………………………………………………………..
2. Emma came first because she worked hard. (result)
Working hard CAN HELP Emma get the result was coming first…………………………………….
3. Eating too much sugar can result in health problems. (lead)
Eating too much sugar can lead to health problems.………………………………………………………………………………………...……..
4. All flights had to be cancelled as a result of the pilots’ sudden strike. (so)
The pilots striked, so All flights had to be cancelled ……………………………………………………………………………………….……
5. If I could swim, I would go scuba diving with Terry. (because)
…Because I couln't swim, I didn't go scuba diving with Terry. …………………………………………………………………………………………….