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12 tháng 12 2019

a) \(\left(-\frac{5}{2}\right)^2:\left(-15\right)-\left(-0,45+\frac{3}{4}\right).\left(-1\frac{5}{9}\right)\)

\(-\frac{25}{4}:\left(-15\right)-\left(\frac{9}{20}+\frac{15}{20}\right).\left(-\frac{14}{9}\right)\)

=\(-\frac{25}{4}.\frac{1}{-15}-\frac{6}{5}.\left(-\frac{14}{9}\right)\)

\(\frac{-5}{12}-\frac{8}{5}\)

\(\frac{\left(-25\right)-96}{60}\)

\(\frac{\left(-25\right)+\left(-96\right)}{60}\)

=\(\frac{121}{60}\)

b) \(\left(\frac{-1}{3}\right)-\left(\frac{-3}{5}\right)^0+\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2:2\)

\(\left(\frac{-1}{3}\right)-1+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2.\frac{1}{2}\)

=\(\left(\frac{-1}{3}\right)-\frac{3}{3}+\frac{1}{4}.\frac{1}{2}\)

\(\frac{-4}{3}+\frac{1}{8}\)=\(\frac{-32+3}{24}\)

=\(\frac{-29}{24}\)

c) E=\(\frac{4^5.9^4-2.6^9}{2^{10}.3^8+6^8.20}\)

     =\(\frac{\left(2^2\right)^5.\left(3^2\right)^4-2.6^9}{2^{10}.3^8+6^8.20}\)

     =\(\frac{2^{10}.3^8-2.6^9}{2^{10}.3^8+6^8.20}\)

     =\(\frac{3}{5}\)

d)\(\frac{5^4.20^4}{25^5.4^5}\)

=\(\frac{\left(5.20\right)^4}{\left(25.4\right)^5}\)

=\(\frac{100^4}{100^5}\)

=\(\frac{1}{100}\)

19 tháng 3 2020

a, \(139\frac{5}{7}:\frac{2}{3}−138\frac{2}{7}:\sqrt{\frac{4}{9}} \)

= \(139\frac{5}{7}:\frac{2}{3}−138\frac{2}{7}:\frac{2}{3}\)

= \((139\frac{5}{7}−138\frac{2}{7}):\frac{2}{3}\)

= \(1\frac{3}{7}:\frac{2}{3}\)

= \(2\frac{1}{7}\)

b, \((\frac{-5}{11}:\frac{13}{18}-\frac{5}{11}:\frac{13}{5})+\frac{-1}{33} \)

= \((\frac{5}{11}.\frac{-18}{13}-\frac{5}{11}.\frac{5}{13})+\frac{-1}{33}\)

= \([\frac{5}{11}.(\frac{-18}{13}-\frac{5}{13})]+\frac{-1}{33}\)

= \((\frac{5}{11}.\frac{-23}{13})+\frac{-1}{33}\)

= \(\frac{-155}{143}+\frac{-1}{33}\)

= \(\frac{-358}{429} \)

c, \(∣97\frac{2}{3}-125\frac{3}{5}∣+97\frac{2}{3}-125\frac{3}{5} \)

= \(∣\frac{-419}{15}∣+97\frac{2}{3}-125\frac{3}{5}\)

= \(\frac{419}{15}+97\frac{2}{3}-125\frac{3}{5}\)

= \(0\)

Tick cho mình nha!!!

Chúc bạn học tốt.

4 tháng 10 2021

yutyugubhujyikiu

19 tháng 3 2020

139\(\frac{5}{7}:\frac{2}{3}\)-\(138\frac{2}{7}:\sqrt{\frac{4}{9}}\)

=139\(\frac{5}{7}:\frac{2}{3}\)-\(138\frac{2}{7}:\frac{2}{3}\)

=(139\(\frac{5}{7}\)-\(138\frac{2}{7}\)):\(\frac{2}{3}\) =\(1\frac{3}{7}\):\(\frac{2}{3}\) =\(\frac{9}{7}.\frac{3}{2}\) =\(\frac{27}{14}\)
19 tháng 3 2020

=\(\frac{2.2^9.3^9-2^5.2^4.3^8}{2.2^8.3^8}\)

=\(\frac{2^{10}.3^9-2^9.3^8}{2^9.3^8}\)

=\(\frac{2^9.3^8.\left(2.3-1\right)}{2^9.3^8}\)

=\(6-1\)

=5

22 tháng 8 2019

a, \(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{5}{12}-\frac{1}{13}-\frac{7}{8}\)

\(=\left(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{5}{12}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{13}+\frac{7}{8}\right)\)

\(=\frac{2}{3}-\frac{99}{104}\)

\(=-\frac{89}{312}\)

b, \(11\frac{3}{13}-2\frac{4}{7}+5\frac{3}{13}\)

\(=\left(11\frac{3}{13}+5\frac{3}{13}\right)-2\frac{4}{7}\)

\(=\frac{214}{13}-\frac{18}{7}\)

\(=\frac{1264}{91}\)

c, \(\left(6\frac{4}{9}+3\frac{7}{11}\right)-4\frac{4}{9}\)

\(=6\frac{4}{9}+3\frac{7}{11}-4\frac{4}{9}\)

\(=\left(6\frac{4}{9}-4\frac{4}{9}\right)+3\frac{7}{11}\)

\(=2+3\frac{7}{11}\)

\(=5\frac{7}{11}\)

\(=\frac{62}{11}\)

d, \(\left(6,17+3\frac{5}{9}-2\frac{36}{97}\right)\left(\frac{1}{3}-0,25-\frac{1}{12}\right)\)

\(=\left(6,17+3\frac{5}{9}-2\frac{36}{97}\right)\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{12}\right)\)

\(=\left(6,17+3\frac{5}{9}-2\frac{36}{97}\right)\cdot0\)

\(=0\)

e, \(-1,5\cdot\left(1+\frac{2}{3}\right)\)

\(=-\frac{3}{2}\cdot\frac{5}{3}\)

\(=-\frac{5}{2}\)

f, Đặt \(A=1^2+2^2+3^2+...+100^2\)

\(=1+2\left(3-1\right)+3\left(4-1\right)+...+100\left(101-1\right)\)

\(=1+2\cdot3-2+3\cdot4-3+...+100\cdot101-100\)

\(=\left(2\cdot3+3\cdot4+...+100\cdot101\right)-\left(1+2+3+...+100\right)\)

Đặt B = 2 . 3 + 3 . 4 + ... + 100 . 101 

3B = 2 . 3 ( 4 - 1 ) + 3 . 4 ( 5 - 2 ) + ... + 100 . 101 . ( 102 - 99 )

3B = 2 . 3 . 4 - 1 . 2 . 3 + 3 . 4 . 5 - 2 . 3 . 4 + ... + 100 . 101 . 102 - 99 . 100 . 101 

3B = 100 . 101 . 102

B = \(\frac{100\cdot101\cdot102}{3}\)

B = 343400

Thay B vào A. Ta được :

\(A=343400-\left(1+2+3+...+100\right)\)

Thay C = 1 + 2 + 3 + ... + 100

Dãy số 1; 2; 3; ...; 100 có số số hạng là:

( 100 - 1 ) : 1 + 1 = 100 ( số hạng )

Tổng của dãy số đó là :

( 100 + 1 ) . 100 : 2 = 5050

=> C = 5050

Thay C vào A. Ta được :

\(A=343400-5050\)

\(A=338350\)

Vậy A = 338350

Bài 1:

a) Ta có: \(25\cdot\left(\frac{-1}{5}\right)^3+\frac{1}{5}-2\cdot\left(\frac{-1}{2}\right)^2-\frac{1}{2}\)

\(=25\cdot\frac{-1}{125}+\frac{1}{5}-2\cdot\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{2}\)

\(=-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}\)

\(=\frac{-2}{2}=-1\)

b) Ta có: \(35\frac{1}{6}:\left(\frac{-4}{5}\right)-46\frac{1}{6}:\left(\frac{-4}{5}\right)\)

\(=\frac{211}{6}\cdot\frac{-5}{4}-\frac{277}{6}\cdot\frac{-5}{4}\)

\(=\frac{-5}{4}\cdot\left(\frac{211}{6}-\frac{277}{6}\right)\)

\(=\frac{-5}{4}\cdot\left(-11\right)=\frac{55}{4}\)

c) Ta có: \(\left(\frac{-3}{4}+\frac{2}{5}\right):\frac{3}{7}+\left(\frac{3}{5}+\frac{-1}{4}\right):\frac{3}{7}\)

\(=\frac{-7}{20}\cdot\frac{7}{3}+\frac{7}{20}\cdot\frac{7}{3}\)

\(=\frac{7}{3}\cdot\left(-\frac{7}{20}+\frac{7}{20}\right)=\frac{7}{3}\cdot0=0\)

d) Ta có: \(\frac{7}{8}:\left(\frac{2}{9}-\frac{1}{18}\right)+\frac{7}{8}\cdot\left(\frac{1}{36}-\frac{5}{12}\right)\)

\(=\frac{7}{8}\cdot6+\frac{7}{8}\cdot\frac{-7}{18}\)

\(=\frac{7}{8}\cdot\left(6+\frac{-7}{18}\right)\)

\(=\frac{7}{8}\cdot\frac{101}{18}=\frac{707}{144}\)

e) Ta có: \(\frac{1}{6}+\frac{5}{6}\cdot\frac{3}{2}-\frac{3}{2}+1\)

\(=\frac{1}{6}+\frac{15}{12}-\frac{3}{2}+1\)

\(=\frac{2}{12}+\frac{15}{12}-\frac{18}{12}+\frac{12}{12}\)

\(=\frac{11}{12}\)

f) Ta có: \(\left(-0,75-\frac{1}{4}\right):\left(-5\right)+\frac{1}{15}-\left(-\frac{1}{5}\right):\left(-3\right)\)

\(=\left(-1\right):\left(-5\right)+\frac{1}{15}-\frac{1}{15}\)

\(=\frac{1}{5}\)

Kiểm tra bài : Nhân, chia số hữu tỉThực hiện phép tính...
Đọc tiếp

Kiểm tra bài : Nhân, chia số hữu tỉ

Thực hiện phép tính :

(1) \(-\frac{3}{2}.\frac{7}{10}=\frac{-3.7}{2.10}=\frac{-21}{20}\)

(2) \(\frac{-5}{3}.\frac{6}{11}=\frac{-5.6}{3.11}=\frac{-30}{33}\)

(3) \(2\frac{1}{3}.\left(-1\frac{2}{3}\right)=\frac{7}{3}.\left(-\frac{5}{3}\right)=\frac{7.\left(-5\right)}{3.3}=-\frac{35}{9}\)

(4) \(\frac{9}{10}:\left(-\frac{15}{11}\right)=\frac{9}{10}.\left(\frac{-11}{15}\right)=\frac{9.\left(-11\right)}{10.15}=-\frac{99}{150}=-\frac{33}{50}\)

(5) \(\left(-1\right):\frac{3}{8}=\frac{\left(-1\right).8}{3}=-\frac{8}{3}\)

(6) \(\frac{1}{2}.\left(-\frac{5}{4}\right).\frac{8}{7}=\frac{1.\left(-5\right)}{2.4}.\frac{8}{7}=-\frac{5}{8}.\frac{8}{7}=-\frac{5.8}{8.7}=-\frac{5}{7}\)

(7) \(\frac{-9}{2}.\frac{2}{18}.\frac{1}{7}=\left(-\frac{9}{2}.\frac{2}{18}\right).\frac{1}{7}=\left(-\frac{9.2}{2.18}\right).\frac{1}{7}=-\frac{18}{36}.\frac{1}{7}=-\frac{18.1}{36.7}=-\frac{1}{14}\)

(8) \(\left(\frac{9}{2}-\frac{1}{3}\right).\frac{6}{17}=\left(\frac{27}{6}-\frac{2}{6}\right).\frac{6}{17}=\frac{27-2}{6}.\frac{6}{17}=\frac{25}{6}.\frac{6}{17}=\frac{25.6}{6.17}=\frac{25}{17}\)

(9) \(\left(-\frac{12}{13}:\frac{36}{39}\right).\frac{3}{5}=\left(-\frac{12}{13}.\frac{39}{36}\right).\frac{3}{5}=\left(\frac{-12.39}{13.36}\right).\frac{3}{5}=-\frac{1.3}{5}=-\frac{3}{5}\)

(10) \(\left(-\frac{3}{7}+\frac{7}{9}\right):\frac{4}{7}+\left(-\frac{4}{7}+\frac{2}{9}\right):\frac{4}{7}=\left(\left(-\frac{3}{7}+\frac{7}{9}\right)+\left(-\frac{4}{7}+\frac{2}{9}\right)\right):\frac{4}{7}\)

\(=\left(\left(-\frac{27}{63}+\frac{49}{63}\right)+\left(-\frac{36}{63}+\frac{14}{63}\right)\right):\frac{4}{7}=\left(\left(-\frac{27+49}{63}\right)+\left(\frac{-36+14}{63}\right)\right):\frac{4}{7}\)

\(=\left(\left(\frac{22}{63}\right)+\left(-\frac{22}{63}\right)\right):\frac{4}{7}\)

\(=\frac{22+\left(-22\right)}{63}:\frac{4}{7}=\frac{0}{63}:\frac{4}{7}=0\)

Mình đăng các bài toán này lên thứ nhất là để kiểm tra năng lực thứ hai các bạn có thể xem đây và rút ra lời giải cho các bài khác và nếu mình sai chỗ nào các bạn chỉ mình sẽ chỉnh

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