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1/\(\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{15}}-\sqrt{21-4\sqrt{5}}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}\)
Bạn tự làm tiếp
2/ \(\frac{4}{\sqrt{7-4\sqrt{3}}}-\frac{4}{7-4\sqrt{3}}=\frac{4}{\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}}-\frac{4}{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}=\frac{4}{2-\sqrt{3}}-\frac{4}{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)
\(=\frac{8-4\sqrt{3}-4}{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}=\frac{4-4\sqrt{3}}{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\) đến đây ko rút gọn được nữa, nghi bạn chép sai đề.
Tử số của phân số thứ hai là 4 hay 1 vậy?
3/ \(\frac{\sqrt{8+2\sqrt{15}}-\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}}{\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}}=\frac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}}{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}}=\frac{\sqrt{5}+1}{\sqrt{5}-1}=\frac{3+\sqrt{5}}{2}\)
4/ \(\frac{10}{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)^2}}-\frac{12}{\sqrt{\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)^2}}+\frac{20}{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}}=\frac{10}{\sqrt{5}-2}-\frac{12}{3+\sqrt{5}}+\frac{20}{\sqrt{5}-1}\)
\(=\frac{10\left(\sqrt{5}+2\right)}{1}-\frac{12\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)}{4}+\frac{20\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)}{4}=16+18\sqrt{5}\)
\(\frac{10}{\sqrt{5}-2.\sqrt{5}.2+4}-\frac{12}{\sqrt{\sqrt{5}+2.\sqrt{5}.3+9}}+\frac{20}{\sqrt{5-2.\sqrt{5}.1+1}}=\frac{10}{\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)^2}-\frac{12}{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+3\right)^2}}+\frac{20}{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}}=\frac{10}{\sqrt{5}-2}-\frac{12}{\sqrt{5}+3}+\frac{20}{\sqrt{5}-1}=\frac{10\left(\sqrt{5}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right).\left(\sqrt{5}+2\right)}-\frac{12.\left(\sqrt{5}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{5}+3\right).\sqrt{5}-3\left(\right)}+\frac{20.\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right).\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)}=\frac{10\sqrt{5}-20}{5-4}-\frac{12\sqrt{5}-36}{5-9}+\frac{20\sqrt{5}+20}{5-1}\\=\frac{40\sqrt{5}-80+12\sqrt{5}+36+20\sqrt{5}+20}{4}=\\ 18\sqrt{5}-6\)
h)
\(H=\frac{(\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}})^2-(\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}})^2}{\sqrt{(2-\sqrt{3})(2+\sqrt{3})}}=\frac{2+\sqrt{3}-(2-\sqrt{3})}{\sqrt{2^2-3}}=2\sqrt{3}\)
i)
\(I=\frac{2+\sqrt{3}}{2+\sqrt{3+1+2\sqrt{3.1}}}+\frac{2-\sqrt{3}}{2-\sqrt{3+1-2\sqrt{3.1}}}=\frac{2+\sqrt{3}}{2+\sqrt{(\sqrt{3}+1)^2}}+\frac{2-\sqrt{3}}{2-\sqrt{(\sqrt{3}-1)^2}}\)
\(=\frac{2+\sqrt{3}}{2+\sqrt{3}+1}+\frac{2-\sqrt{3}}{2-(\sqrt{3}-1)}=\frac{2+\sqrt{3}}{3+\sqrt{3}}+\frac{2-\sqrt{3}}{3-\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\frac{(2+\sqrt{3})(3-\sqrt{3})+(2-\sqrt{3})(3+\sqrt{3})}{(3+\sqrt{3})(3-\sqrt{3})}=\frac{6}{6}=1\)
ê)
\(\sqrt{8+\sqrt{8}+\sqrt{20}+\sqrt{40}}=\sqrt{8+2\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{5}+2\sqrt{10}}\)
\(=\sqrt{(2+5+2\sqrt{2.5})+1+2(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{5})}\)
\(=\sqrt{(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{5})^2+1+2(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{5})}=\sqrt{(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{5}+1)^2}=\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{5}+1\)
g)
\(13+\sqrt{48}=13+2\sqrt{12}=12+1+2\sqrt{12.1}=(\sqrt{12}+1)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow \sqrt{13+\sqrt{48}}=\sqrt{12}+1\)
\(\Rightarrow \sqrt{3+\sqrt{13+\sqrt{48}}}=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{12}}=\sqrt{3+1+2\sqrt{3.1}}=\sqrt{(\sqrt{3}+1)^2}=\sqrt{3}+1\)
\(\Rightarrow 2\sqrt{3-\sqrt{3+\sqrt{13+\sqrt{48}}}}=2\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}}=\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}=\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{(\sqrt{3}-1)^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{2}(\sqrt{3}-1)=\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow G=1\)
a)(\(\sqrt{2006}-\sqrt{2005}\)).(\(\sqrt{2006}+\sqrt{2005}\))
=\(\sqrt{2006}^2-\sqrt{2005}^2\)
=2006-2005
=1
Bài 1:
a)
\(\sqrt{13-2\sqrt{42}}=\sqrt{6+7-2\sqrt{6.7}}=\sqrt{(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{6})^2}=|\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{6}|=\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{6}\)
b)
\(\sqrt{46+6\sqrt{5}}=\sqrt{46+2\sqrt{45}}=\sqrt{45+1+2\sqrt{45.1}}=\sqrt{(\sqrt{45}+1)^2}=\sqrt{45}+1\)
\(=3\sqrt{5}+1\)
c)
\(\sqrt{12-3\sqrt{15}}=\sqrt{\frac{24-6\sqrt{15}}{2}}=\sqrt{\frac{24-2\sqrt{135}}{2}}=\sqrt{\frac{15+9-2\sqrt{15.9}}{2}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\frac{(\sqrt{15}-\sqrt{9})^2}{2}}=\frac{\sqrt{15}-\sqrt{9}}{\sqrt{2}}=\frac{\sqrt{15}-3}{\sqrt{2}}\)
d)
\(\sqrt{11+\sqrt{96}}=\sqrt{11+2\sqrt{24}}=\sqrt{8+3+2\sqrt{8.3}}\)
\(=\sqrt{(\sqrt{8}+\sqrt{3})^2}=\sqrt{8}+\sqrt{3}\)
Bài 1:
a)
\(\sqrt{13-2\sqrt{42}}=\sqrt{6+7-2\sqrt{6.7}}=\sqrt{(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{6})^2}=|\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{6}|=\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{6}\)
b)
\(\sqrt{46+6\sqrt{5}}=\sqrt{46+2\sqrt{45}}=\sqrt{45+1+2\sqrt{45.1}}=\sqrt{(\sqrt{45}+1)^2}=\sqrt{45}+1\)
\(=3\sqrt{5}+1\)
c)
\(\sqrt{12-3\sqrt{15}}=\sqrt{\frac{24-6\sqrt{15}}{2}}=\sqrt{\frac{24-2\sqrt{135}}{2}}=\sqrt{\frac{15+9-2\sqrt{15.9}}{2}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\frac{(\sqrt{15}-\sqrt{9})^2}{2}}=\frac{\sqrt{15}-\sqrt{9}}{\sqrt{2}}=\frac{\sqrt{15}-3}{\sqrt{2}}\)
d)
\(\sqrt{11+\sqrt{96}}=\sqrt{11+2\sqrt{24}}=\sqrt{8+3+2\sqrt{8.3}}\)
\(=\sqrt{(\sqrt{8}+\sqrt{3})^2}=\sqrt{8}+\sqrt{3}\)
2.1
\(A=\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}=\sqrt{5+2\sqrt{5.1}+1}-\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{5.1}+1}\)
\(=\sqrt{(\sqrt{5}+1)^2}-\sqrt{(\sqrt{5}-1)^2}=|\sqrt{5}+1|-|\sqrt{5}-1|=2\)
2.2
\(B\sqrt{2}=\sqrt{8+2\sqrt{15}}+\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{15}}-2\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}\)
\(=\sqrt{3+2\sqrt{3.5}+5}+\sqrt{3-2\sqrt{3.5}+5}-2\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{5.1}+1}\)
\(=\sqrt{(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5})^2}+\sqrt{(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{5})^2}-2\sqrt{(\sqrt{5}-1)^2}\)
\(=|\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}|+|\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{5}|-2|\sqrt{5}-1|=2\)
$\Rightarrow B=\sqrt{2}$
Bài 1:
1. ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{\begin{matrix} 2x-1\geq 0\\ x-3\geq 0\\ 5-x>0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} x\geq \frac{1}{2}\\ x\geq 3\\ x< 5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow 3\leq x< 5\)
2.
ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{\begin{matrix} x-1\geq 0\\ 2-x\geq 0\\ x+1>0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} x\geq 1\\ x\leq 2\\ x>-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow 1\leq x\leq 2\)