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d) \(4x^2y^2-8xy^2+4y^2=4y^2\left(x^2-2x+1\right)=4y^2\left(x-1\right)^2\)
e) \(x^3y+10x^2y+35xy=xy\left(x^2+10x+35\right)\)
f) \(2x^3-4x^2y+2xy^2-8x=2x\left(x^2-2xy+y^2-4\right)=2x\left[\left(x-y\right)^2-4\right]=2x\left(x-y-2\right)\left(x-y+2\right)\)
g) \(3x^2-9xy-6x+18y=3x\left(x-3y\right)-6\left(x-3y\right)=3\left(x-3y\right)\left(x-2\right)\)
h) \(x^2y^2-3xy^2+2xy-6y=xy\left(xy+2\right)-3y\left(xy+2\right)=\left(xy+2\right)\left(xy-3y\right)=y\left(xy+2\right)\left(x-3\right)\)
d: \(4x^2y^2-8xy^2+4y^2\)
\(=4y^2\left(x^2-2x+1\right)\)
\(=4y^2\left(x-1\right)^2\)
e: \(x^3y+10x^2y+35xy\)
\(=xy\left(x^2+10x+35\right)\)
f: \(2x^3-4x^2y+2xy^2-8x\)
\(=2x\left(x^2-2xy+y^2-4\right)\)
\(=2x\left(x-y-2\right)\left(x-y+2\right)\)
Bài làm
a) xy + y2 - x - y
= ( xy + y2 ) - ( x + y )
= y( x + y ) - ( x + y )
= ( x + y )( y - 1 )
b) 25 - x2 + 4xy - 4y2
= 25 - ( x2 - 4xy + 4y2 )
= 25 - ( x - 2y )2
= ( 5 - x + 2y )( 5 + x - 2y )
c) xy + xz - 2y - 2z
= ( xy + xz ) - ( 2y + 2z )
= x( y + z ) - 2( y + z )
= ( y + z )( x - 2 )
d) x2 - 6xy + 9y2 - 25z2
= ( x2 - 6xy + 9y2 ) - 25z2
= ( x - 3y )2 - 25z2
= ( x - 3y - 5z )( z - 3y + 5z )
e) 3x2 - 3y2 - 12x + 12y
= 3( x - y )( x + y ) - 12( x - y )
= ( x - y )[ 3( x + y ) - 12 ]
f) 4x3 + 4xy2 + 8x2y - 16x
= 4x( x2 + y2 + 2xy - 4 )
= 4x[ ( x + y)2 - 4 ]
= 4x( x + y - 2 )( x + y + 2 )
g) x2 - 5x + 4
= x2 - x - 4x + 4
= x( x - 1 ) - 4( x - 1 )
= ( x - 1 )( x - 4 )
h) x4 + 5x2 + 4
= x4 + x2 + 4x2 + 4
= x2( x2 + 1 ) + 4( x2 + 1 )
= ( x2 + 1 )( x2 + 4 )
i) 2x2 + 3x - 5
= 2x2 - 5x + 2x - 5
= 2x( x + 1 ) - 5( x + 1 )
= ( x + 1 )( 2x - 5 )
k) x3 - 2x2 + 6x - 5 ( không biết làm )
l) x2 - 4x + 3
= ( x2 - 4x + 4 ) - 1
= ( x - 2 )2 - 1
= ( x - 3 )( x - 1 )
# Học tốt #
a) 2x.(x2 - 7x - 3)
= 2xx2 + 2x(-7x) + 2x(-3)
= 2x2x - 2.7xx - 2.3x
= 2x3 - 14x2 - 6x
a) \(2x\left(x^2-7x-3\right)=2x.x^2-2x.7x-2x.3=2x^3-14x^2-6x\)
b) \(\left(-2x^3+y^2-7xy\right)4xy^2=\left(-2x^3\right)4xy^2+y^24xy^2-7xy.4xy^2=-8x^4y^2+4xy^4-28x^2y^3\)
c) \(\left(-5x^3\right)\left(2x^2+3x-5\right)=-5x^32x^2-5x^33x-5x^3.-5=-10x^5-15x^4+25x^3\)
d) \(\left(2x^2-xy+y^2\right)\left(-3x^3\right)=-3x^32x^2-3x^3.-xy-3x^3y^2=-6x^5+3x^4y-3x^3y^2\)
e) \(\left(x^2-2x+3\right)\left(x-4\right)=x\left(x^2-2x+3\right)-4\left(x^2-2x+3\right)=x^3-2x^2+3x-4x^2+8x-12=x^3-6x^2+11x-12\)
f) \(\left(2x^3-3x-1\right)\left(5x+2\right)=5x\left(2x^3-3x-1\right)+2\left(2x^3-3x-1\right)=10x^4-15x^2-5x+4x^3-6x-2=10x^4+4x^3-15x^2-11x-2\)
e: \(x^2+6x+9-y^2\)
\(=\left(x+3\right)^2-y^2\)
\(=\left(x+3-y\right)\left(x+3+y\right)\)
f: \(x^2-2x+7x-14\)
\(=x\left(x-2\right)+7\left(x-2\right)\)
=(x-2)(x+7)
h: \(5x^2-10xy+5y^2-20\)
\(=5\left(x^2-2xy+y^2-4\right)\)
\(=5\left(x-y-2\right)\left(x-y+2\right)\)
a: \(3x^4-6x^3+2x^2=x^2\left(3x^2-6x+2\right)\)
b: \(x^3y+12x^2y+36xy=xy\left(x^2+12x+36\right)=xy\left(x+6\right)^2\)
c: \(x^3y-9xy^3=xy\left(x^2-9y^2\right)=xy\left(x-3y\right)\left(x+3y\right)\)
d: \(x^2y^2-2xy^2+y^2=y^2\left(x-1\right)^2\)
a, \(x^4+2x^2+1-x^2\)
= \(\left(x^2+1\right)^2-x^2\)
= \(\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)\)
b, \(x^4+x^2+1\)
= \(x^4+2x^2+1-x^2\)
= .. ( như phần a )
c, \(y^4+64\)
= \(\left(y^2+8\right)\left(y^2-8\right)\)
d, \(4xy+3z-12y-xz\)
\(=4y\left(x-3\right)-z\left(x-3\right)\)
\(=\left(x-3\right)\left(4y-z\right)\)
e, \(x^2-4xy+4y^2-z^2+6z-9\)
\(=\left(x-2y\right)^2-\left(z-3\right)^2\)
g, \(x^2-4xy+5x+4y^2-10y\)
\(=\left(x^2-4xy+4y^2\right)+\left(5x-10y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2y\right)^2+5\left(x-2y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2y\right)\left(x-2y+5\right)\)
h, \(x^2-7x+6\)
\(=x^2-6x-x+6\)
\(=x\left(x-6\right)-\left(x-6\right)\)
\(=\left(x-6\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
i, \(x^3+5x^2+6x+2\)
\(=x^3+x^2+4x^2+4x+2x+2\)
\(=x^2\left(x+1\right)+4x\left(x+1\right)+2\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+4x+2\right)\)
\(a,x^3y^2-xy^2=xy^2\left(x^2-1\right)=xy^2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\\ b,2x^3y^2+4x^2y^2+2xy^2=2xy^2\left(x^2+2x+1\right)=2xy^2\left(x+1\right)^2\\ c,3x^3y-12x^2y+12xy=2xy\left(x^2-4x+4\right)=2xy\left(x-2\right)^2\\ d,6x^3y+12x^2y^2+6xy^3=6xy\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)=6xy\left(x+y\right)^2\\ e,x^2\left(x-y\right)+y^2\left(y-x\right)=\left(x^2-y^2\right)\left(x-y\right)=\left(x-y\right)^2\left(x+y\right)\\ f,9x^2\left(x-2\right)-4y^2\left(x-2\right)=\left(9x^2-4y^2\right)\left(x-2\right)=\left(3x-2y\right)\left(3x+2y\right)\left(x-2\right)\)
Tick plz
a: \(x^3y^2-xy^2=xy^2\left(x^2-1\right)=xy^2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
b: \(2x^3y^2+4x^2y^2+2xy^2=2xy^2\left(x^2+2x+1\right)=2xy^2\cdot\left(x+1\right)^2\)
c: \(3x^3y-12x^2y+12xy=3xy\left(x^2-4x+4\right)=3xy\cdot\left(x-2\right)^2\)
d: \(6x^3y+12x^2y^2+6xy^3=6xy\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)=6xy\cdot\left(x+y\right)^2\)
e: \(x^2\left(x-y\right)+y^2\left(y-x\right)=\left(x-y\right)^2\cdot\left(x+y\right)\)
f: \(9x^2\left(x-2\right)-4y^2\left(x-2\right)=\left(x-2\right)\left(3x-2y\right)\left(3x+2y\right)\)
a: \(4x^3-xy^2\)
\(=x\left(4x^2-y^2\right)\)
\(=x\left(2x-y\right)\left(2x+y\right)\)
b: \(5x^3-10x^2+5x\)
\(=5x\left(x^2-2x+1\right)\)
\(=5x\left(x-1\right)^2\)
c: \(4x^2+24x+36-4y^2\)
\(=4\left(x^2+6x+9-y^2\right)\)
\(=4\left(x+3-y\right)\left(x+3+y\right)\)
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