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\(\frac{45^3\cdot20^4\cdot18^2}{180^5}\)
\(=\frac{45^3\cdot4^4\cdot5^5\cdot18^2}{45^5\cdot4^5}\)
\(=\frac{5^5\cdot18^2}{45^2\cdot4}\)
\(=\frac{5^5\cdot2^2\cdot9^2}{5^2\cdot9^2\cdot2^2}\)
\(=\frac{5^5}{5^2}\)
\(=5^3=125\)
a)\(G=\frac{21^2.14.125}{35^5.6}=\frac{\left(3.7\right)^2.2.7.5^3}{\left(5.7\right)^5.2.3}=\frac{3^2.7^3.2.5^3}{5^5.7^5.2.3}=\frac{3}{5^2.7^2}=\frac{3}{35^2}=\frac{3}{1225}\)
b)\(H=\frac{45^3.20^4.18^2}{180^5}=\frac{\left(5.3^2\right)^3.\left(2^2.5\right)^4.\left(2.3^2\right)^2}{\left(5.3^2.2^2\right)^5}=\frac{5^3.3^6.2^8.5^4.2^2.3^4}{5^5.3^{10}.2^{10}}=\frac{5^7.2^{10}.3^{10}}{5^5.3^{10}.2^{10}}=5^2=25\)
a) A = 1 + 3 + 32 + .... + 311
= (1+3+32 ) + ( 33 + 34 + 35) + ..... + (39 + 310 + 311)
= 13 + 33 . 13 + .... + 39 . 13
= 13 . (1+ 33 +....+ 39)
=> A chia hết cho 13
b) B = 165 + 215
= 220 +215
= 215 . 25 + 215
= 215 . ( 25 + 1)
= 215 .33
=> B chia hết cho 33
c) C= 5 + 52 + 53 + .....+ 58
= (5 + 52) + (53 + 54) +....+ ( 57 + 58)
= 30 + 52 (5 + 52) + ....+ 56 ( 5 + 52)
= 30 + 52 . 30 + .....+ 56 . 30
= 30. ( 1+ 52 +....+ 56 )
=> C chia hết cho 30
d) D= 45 + 99+ 180 chia hết cho 9
Do 45 chia hết cho 9
99 chia hết cho 9
180 chia hết cho 9
=> 45 + 99 + 180 chia hết cho 9
e) E = 1+ 3 + 32 + 33 + ......+ 3199
= (1+3+32) + (33 + 34 + 35) +......+ (3197 + 3198 + 3199)
= 13 + 33 (1+3+32) +.......+ 3197(1+3+32)
= 13 + 33 . 13 + ..... + 3197 .13
= 13. ( 1+ 33 +....+ 3197)
=> E chia hết cho 13
f)
Ta có: 1028 + 8 = 100...08 (27 chữ số 0)
Xét 008 chia hết cho 8 => 1028 + 8 chia hết cho 8 (1)
Mà 1+27.0+ 8 = 9 chia hết cho 9 => 1028 + 8 chia hết cho 9 (2)
Mà (8,9) =1 (3)
Từ (1); (2); (3) => 1028 + 8 chia hết cho (8.9)= 72
g)
ta có: G= 88 + 220 = (23)8 + 220 = 224 + 220 = 220 . 24 + 220 = 220 . (24 + 1) = 220 . 17
=> G chia hết cho 17
a) A = 1 + 3 + 3^2 + ... + 3^11
A = ( 1 + 3 + 3^2 ) + ... + ( 3^9 + 3^10 + 3^11 )
A = 1(1 + 3 + 3^2 ) + ... + 3^9 ( 1 + 3 + 3^2 )
A = 1 . 13 + ... + 3^9 . 13
A = 13 ( 1 + ... + 3^9 ) chia hết cho 13
còn mấy ý kia bạn chỉ cần tách nhóm rồi làm tương tự là ok
Good luck
e, \(E=\dfrac{4^6.3^4.9^5}{6^{12}}=\dfrac{\left(2^2\right)^6.3^4.\left(3^2\right)^5}{2^{12}.3^{12}}\)
\(=\dfrac{3^4.3^{10}}{3^{12}}=3^2=9\)
f, \(F=\dfrac{2^{13}+2^5}{2^{10}+2^2}=\dfrac{2^5.\left(2^8+1\right)}{2^2.\left(2^8+1\right)}=2^3=8\)
g, \(G=\dfrac{21^2.141.125}{35^{5.6}}=\dfrac{3^2.7^2.47.3.5^3}{5^{30}.7^{30}}\)
\(=\dfrac{3^3.47}{5^{27}.7^{28}}\)(bạn xem lại đề nha)
Các câu còn lại làm tương tự! Chúc bạn học tốt!!!
\(A,\frac{4^9.36+64}{16^4.100}=\frac{\left(2^2\right)^9.2^2.3^2+2^6}{\left(2^4\right)^4.2^2.5^2}=\frac{2^{20}.3^2+2^6}{2^{18}.5^2}=\frac{2^6\left(2^{14}.3^2+1\right)}{2^{18}.5^2}=\frac{2^{14}.3^2+1}{2^{12}.5^2}=\frac{147457}{102400}\)
B,
\(\frac{11.3^{22}.3-9^{13}}{\left(2.3^{14}\right)^2}=\frac{11.3^{22}-\left(3^2\right)^{13}}{2^2.3^{28}}=\frac{11.3^{22}-3^{26}}{2^2.3^{28}}=\frac{3^{22}\left(11.1-3^4\right)}{2^2.3^{28}}=\frac{11-81}{2^2.3^6}=-\frac{70}{2916}=-\frac{35}{1456}\)
c,
\(\frac{45^3.20^4.18}{180^5}=\frac{\left(3^2.5\right)^3.\left(5.2^2\right)^4.2.3^2}{\left(2^2.3^2.5\right)^5}=\frac{3^6.5^3.5^4.2^8.2.3^2}{2^{10}.3^{10}.5^5}=\frac{3^8.2^{10}.5^7}{2^{10}.3^{10}.5^5}=\frac{5^2}{3^2}=\frac{25}{9}\)
\(\frac{4^9\cdot36+64}{16^4\cdot100}=\frac{2^6\cdot147457}{2^{16}\cdot100}=\frac{147457}{2^{10}\cdot100}\)
\(\frac{11\cdot3^{22}\cdot3-9^{13}}{2^2\cdot3^{28}}=\frac{3^{23}\left(11-3^3\right)}{2^2\cdot3^{28}}=\frac{-16\cdot3^{23}}{2^2\cdot3^{28}}=\frac{-4}{243}\)
\(\frac{45^3\cdot20^4\cdot18}{180^5}=\frac{3^8\cdot2^9\cdot5^7}{2^{10}\cdot3^{10}\cdot5^5}=\frac{25}{18}\)
25