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I. Circle A, B, C or D to choose the words with different stress
1. A. pursue B. enrol C,.equal D. repeat
2. A. lonely B. alone C. major D. famous
3. A. income B. workforce C. nature Dmature
4. A. knowledge B. challenge C .enjoy D. labor
5. A. pretty B. freedom C. happen D. begin
II. Give the correct form of the verb in brackets in the passive voice
1. A new monitor will be selected (will/select) by the members of the class next semester.
2. Information (can/find) can be found due to the aid of the Internet.
3. If you want your car to be in good condition, it (must/service) must be serviced frequently.
4. Students (not/should/give) should not be given everything about the subjects by their lecturers. They need to be creative and
discover new knowledge.
5. This house (must/sell) must be sold within 2 months.
6. When people have experienced something terrible, funny things (can/do).can be done
7. A valid work permit (must/hold) must be held by all employees.
8. Advice from the experts (should/take) should be taken by the government before making the new law.
9. Cultural differences (ought to/consider) ought to be considered by companies when engaging in business with overseas
organizations.
10. Some changes to our lives (must/ make) must be made if we want to reduce pollution
III. Change the following sentences into passive voice.
1. You should finish the work before you leave.
=> The work should be finished by you before you leave.
2. You can serve this wine with chicken or fish.
-> This wine can be served with chicken or fish
3.
We will elect a new government next year.
-> A new government will be elected by us next year
4. They might give him an award.
=> He might be given an award
=> An award might be given to him
5. You must give students enough time to finish.
=> Students must be give enough time to finish.
6. You should keep flowers in a warm sunny place.
-> Flowers should be kept in a warm sunny place ( by you).
7. Nobody can solve the mystery.
=> The mystery can't be solved.
IV> Choose the best answer
1. You should ____________ attention to what your teacher is saying.
A. take B. give C. have D. pay
2. Chung Cake (square sticky rice cake), pho (rice noodles), Nem (spring rolls) are the _______food in
Vietnam.
A. Tradition B. traditional C. traditionally D. traditionalism
3. Table __________ are always paid attention to by the British.
A. Meaning B. meals C. manners D. decoration
4. Amish’s wedding __________ in the spring.
A. Take after B. take over C. take place D. take along
5. The newly-wedding couple plan to spend their ____________ in India.
A. Honeymoon B. ceremony C. bride D. groom
6. Some people think that married women ________ pursue a career.
A. shouldn’t B. might not C. mustn’t D. might not
7. We _________ stop when traffic lights are red.
A. must B. should C. might D. can
8. Remember to bring your raincoat. It ____________ rain.
A. might B. should C. can D. must
9. You ________ pick those flowers. Don’t you see the sign?
A. mustn’t B. don’t need to C. can’t D. needn’t
10 .It’s late. I think we............. better go now.
A. had B. have C. should D. would
11. We................................ take a bus to the school. It’s too far to walk.
A. have to B. must C. may D. ought
12. You................... be very tall to play football.
A. don’t have to B. mustn’t C. may not D. can’t
13. We ………… get there on time. The boss is away today.
A. mustn’t B. don’t have to C. can’t D. couldn’t
14. I _______ find my own way there. You _______ wait for me.
a. should / can't b. have to / must c. can / needn't d. might / mustn't
15. Jane gave me a letter to post. I _________ forget to post it.
A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. shouldn’t D. won’t
16. Jane gave me a letter to post. I _________ remember to post it.
A. must B. mustn’t C. can D. might
17. The picnic ________ because Peter has just had a traffic accident.
a. will cancel b. will be cancelling c. will be cancelled d. will have cancelled
18. Things ________ clear to them so that they can do the work in the way that you have told them.
a. are making b. ought to be made c. have made d. needn't be made
19. Cigarettes ________ at a bakery.
a. most buy b. cannot buy c. cannot be bought d. should not buy
29. All traffic laws ________.
a. is observed b. must be observed c. must have observed d. had better observe
21. This letter ________, not handwritten.
a. should be typing b. should be typed c. needn't type d. needn't be typed
22. Fruits ________ in a freezer.
a. should not put b. should not be put c. must put d. must be putting
23. The last decision ________.
a. will be made by the manager b. needn't be finished / will be having
c. that will be made by the manager d. must be finished / can have
24. The package ________ carefully before it ________.
a. must be wrapped / is posted b. needs wrapping / will be posted
c. should wrap / is going to be posted d. will be wrapping / needs posting
25. Shall we start working __________ our project “Equal opportunity in education?”
A. on B. out C. at D. in
EX1: Complete the sentences with "will, shall, would, could, can, must, should, may, might"
1.__Will____you talk to your parents before you decide to join the police forces, Mai?
2.You___mustn't ____pick those flowers. Don't you see the sign?
3.Some people think married women__shouldn't ___pursue a career.
4.Remember to bring a raincoat with you. It__may___rain later.
5.My brother is good at cooking and he___can__cook very delicious food.
6.We_muts____stop when the traffic lights are red.
7.__Should___school boys study needlework and cookery?-Yes, of course.
Tết.
1. He is unreliable. what he says___ be belived
1.A cannot B. must not C. may not D. might not
2. I was reading the book last night before I went to bed. I never took it out of this room. It___ be lying around here somewhere. Where __it be?
A. might- needn't B. can-should C. shoudn't-may D. must can
3. When you have a small child in the house, you___leave small objects lying around. SUch objects___ be swallowed, causing serious injury or even death
A. should-must B. should not- might C. needn't -may D. mustn't- can't
4. Jenny's engagement ring was precious. It ___ have cost a fortune
A. must B. should C. can D. needn't
5. I___ be at the meeting by 10:00 I will probably ___ take a taxi if I want to be on time
A. must- have to B. may- must C. should- needn't D. mustn't- shouldn't
6. You____ forget to pay the rent tomorrow. The landlord is very stict about paying on time
A. needn't B. mustn't C/ do not have to D. may not
7. I am not deaf. You__ shout
A. must B. mustn't C. need D. needn't
8. The lamp_____ be broken. Maybe the light bulb just burned out
A. should not B. might not C. must have been D. should have been
9. It is a stop secret. You___tell anyone about it
A. Mustn't B. needn't C. mightn't D won't
10. We have plenty of time for doing the work. We __ be hurried
A. needn't B. shouldn't C. mustn't D. mayn't
11. You ___ touch that switch, whatvever you do
A. mustn't B. needn't C. won't D. wouldn't
1. A lot of people think that marriage -> married women shouldn’t pursue a career.
2. We must stop discrimination -> discriminating on people coming from the rural area.
3. My brother is good with -> at cooking and he can cook very delicious food.
4. I guess they may be kept home doing housework and look -> looking after their children.
5. Women in rural areas might be forced to work both at home but -> and on the fields.
6. Some people think that girls shouldn’t be allowed to going -> to go to university.
7. Gender discrimination should be eliminated for -> to create equal opportunities in education for everyone.
8. More girls should being -> be chosen to represent us in the School Youth Union.
9. Both women and men should be given equal rights for -> to education and employment.
10. This discrimination against women and girls must be abolishing -> abolished.
11. Efforts should be make -> made to offer all children equal access to education.
12. It is clear that gender differences cannot prevent a person to pursue -> from pursuing a job.
13. Traditional women were mainly responsible to -> for doing housework and looking after their husbands and children.
14. Doing housework every day is really boring and tired -> tiring.
15. In the past, women was -> were often passive and dependent on their husbands.
16. Women usually get less pay as -> than men for doing the same job.
21. David: “ Thank you for the delicious meal” - Joan: “___________”
A. Never wonder B. No problem C. All right D. I’m glad you enjoyed it
22. “How much do you earn, Joe?” - “I’d ___________”.
A. better not to say B. rather not say C. prefer not say D. rather don’t say
23. It is very important for a firm or a company to ___________ changes in the market.
A. keep in touch with B. keep pace with C. keep pace of D. keep track with
24. I can’t help you with your homework tonight; ___________ shopping.
A. I go B. I’m going C. I have gone D. I’ll go
25. She spends a ___________ deal of her time gardening.
A. large B. high C. big D. great
26. Your behaviour makes me ___________ .
A. anger B. in anger C. angrily D. angry
27. Some people ___________sport to keep fit, not because they like it.
A. train B. do C. practice D. make
28. ___________ that it might be easier to prepare a better map of the moon than of the Earth.
A. The saying B. It is said C. They say D. To say
29. The facilities of the old health centre ___________ .
A. are as good as or better than the new centre. B. are as good or better than the new centre.
C. is as good or better than the new centre. D. are as good as or better than those of the new centre.
30. We are all dependent ___________ our cars and should be encouraged to leave them at home.
A. of B. on C. to D. in
31. ___________ weather! We can’t go out for a walk now.
A. How a terrible B. How terrible C. What terrible D. What a terrible
32. We should study hard ___________ our parents can be proud of us.
A. as that B. in order to C. in order that D. so as to
33. These chairs are ___________ better than the others.
A. as B. much C. very D. either
34. Why did Berth ask you ___________ a bicycle?
A. that you had B. do you have C. that if you had D. if you had
35. Malaria is a disease ___________ by the anopheles.
A. transmit B. transmitting C. is transmitted D. transmitted
36. "What’s it ___________?" - "A flute."
A. said B. spoken C. called D. told
37. "I can’t see the stage very well from here." - "___________."
A. Neither I can B. I can’t neither C. Neither can I D. Neither can’t I
38. I applied for the job that I saw ___________ in the paper.
A. be advertised B. advertised C. being advertising D. advertising
39. He looked like such a fool with his hair dyed green that I just _________ laughing at it.
A. didn’t stop B. couldn’t enjoy C. couldn’t help D. can’t help
40. I __________ more money on teachers if I __________ the Minister of Education and Training.
A. would spend / did B. will spend / were C. would spend / were D. spent / was
Marriage is an ancient religious and legal practice celebrated around the world. However, wedding customs vary from country to country.
The Wedding Dress: In many countries, it is customary for the bride to wear a white dress as a symbol of purity. The tradition of wearing a special white dress only for the wedding ceremony started around 150 years ago. Before that, most women could not afford to buy a dress that they would only wear once. Now, bridal dresses can be bought in a variety of styles. In some Asian countries and in the Middle East, colors of joy and happiness like red or orange other than white are worn by the bride or used as part of the wedding ceremony,
The Wedding Rings: In many cultures, couples exchange rings, usually made of golf or silver and worn on the third finger of the left or right hand, during the marriage ceremony. The circular shape of the ring is symbolic of the couple's eternal union. In Brazil, it is traditional to have the rings engraved with the bride's name on the groom’s ring, an vice versa.
Flowers: Flowers play an important role in most weddings. Roses are said to be the flowers of love, and because they usually bloom in June, this has become the most popular month for weddings in many countries. After the wedding ceremony, in many countries the bride throws her bouquet into a crowd of well-wishers – usually her single female friends. The person who catches this bouquet will be the next one to marry.
Gifts: In Chinese cultures, w edding guests give gifts of money to the newly-weds in small red envelopes. Money is also an appropriate gift at Korean and Japanese wedding. In many Western countries, for example in the U.K, wedding guests give the bride and groom household items that they may need for their new home. In Russia, rather than receiving gifts, the bride and groom provide gifts to their guests instead.
With the continued internationalization of the modern world, wedding customs that originated in one part of the world are crossing national boundaries and have been incorporated into marriage ceremonies in other countries.
111. Which of the following is the best title of the passage?
A. Wedding ceremoniesB. Wedding customsC. Wedding dayD. Wedding history
112. The tradition of wearing a special dress only on one’s wedding day is ____.
A. about 150 years agoB. over a century ago
C. less than 100 years agoD. less than 200 years ago
113. In some cultures, the bride wears a white dress as a traditional symbol of ____.
A. modestyB. secrecyC. purityD. security
114. In some Asian and Middle Eastern.countries, which colour is NOT considered to be suitable for a wedding?
A. redB. orangeC. whiteD. blue
115. The phrase “eternal union" in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to____.
A. never-ending relationshipB. lovely relationship
C. temporary relationshipD. healthy relationship
116. The word “this" in paragraph 4 refers to which of the following?
A. roleB. loveC. JuneD. rose
117. According to the passage, in which country would the wedding guests give the bride and groom money as a present?
A. BrazilB. the U.KC. ChinaD. Russia
118. Which of the following information is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Nowadays, every bride can afford to buy a wedding dress to wear only once.
B. It is believed that any person who catches the bride’s bouquet will be the next to marry.
C . It is customary to write the groom's name on the bride’s wedding ring.
D. Thanks to globalization, one country’s wedding customs may be added to other countries’.
41. I believe gender ____________ in education starts at home
A. discriminate B. discrimination C. discriminator D. discriminative
42. Men are ____________ leaders than women
A. good B. better C. best D. bad
43. Women will be ____________ if they have to do two jobs: at work and at home.
A. exhaust B. exhausted C. exhausting D. exhauster
44. The bride and groom are surely the ____________ people on their wedding day.
A. happy B. happier C. happilyD. happiest
45. In order to ________ a man’s job, Brenda had to work very hard.
A. pursue B. work C. enroll D. prefer
46. Jim_____ the teacher that he would see her the next day.
A. said B. tells C. asked D. said to
47. If Eric _____5 years younger, he could travel around the world.
A. isB. were C . had been D. would be
48. E-books are typically _____through a student's personal device, such as a notebook, tablet, or cell phone.
A. addressed B. accessed C. affected D. identified
49. Several _____are known to cause cancer to develop.
A. chemists B. chemistry C. chemical D. chemicals
50. Only 40% of 5-year-olds have access _____pre-school education.
A. with B. for C. to D. in
1. ………………… are non-renewable energy sources such as coal, fuel oil and natural gas formed from dead plants and animals underground.
A. greenhouse effect B. global warming C.deforestation D. Fossil fuels
2. Using a/an ………………………. device such as a laptop, you can learn English effectively.
A. electric B. electronic C. electricity D. electrical
3. A_____forest is a forest where trees that are cut are replanted and the wildlife is protected.
A. tropical B. ecological C. sustainable D. sub-tropical
4. Like children elsewhere, children in the USA have greatly benefited ________ modern technology.
A. in B. from C. since D. for
5. ………..is the removal or cutting down of all trees in an area for urban use and farm lands.
A. Forest B. Deforest C. Deforestation D. Foresting
6. Water ……………………….are things like detergents, pesticides ,oils and other chemicals that make the water unclean and contaminated.
A. pollution B. pollutants C. deforestation D. Fossil fuels
7. I like students …….have a good sense of humour.
A. who B.whom C. whose D. which
8. Mary : -Thank you for your help, Jane.
Jane : _ …………………………
A. You are right B. Not at all C. Of course. D. You’re welcome.
9. The doctor said to Peter: “Don’t go for a walk today”
A. The doctor said Peter not to go for a walk that day. ....................... B. The doctor told Peter not go for a walk that day.
C. The doctor said to Peter not to go for a walk that day.................. D. The doctor told Peter not to go for a walk that day.
10. Thomas: “ Do you feel like going to the cinema tonight?” Susan: “ _______________”
A. I don’t agree. I’m afraid B. You’re welcome
C. That would be great! D. I feel very bored.
11. The editor asked Nam …………… some practical advice on the preservation of the environment.
A. to write B. writing C. write D. written
12. The________of the ozone layer is not a good thing for the earth.
A. depletion B. deplete C. depleting D. depletement
13. The_______of fossil fuels has gradually increased in many countries which is concerned for many environmentalists.
A. consumer B. consume C. consuming D. consumption
14. Deforestation will lead to the extinction of rare animals due to the loss of their habitats, and extreme floods and land _________.
A. erode B. eroding C. erosion D. erodement
15. The smoke from burning fuels causes pollution if it ______ into the atmosphere.
A. releases B. is released C. will be released D. released.
16. Students can download programme and………………from internet.
A. materials B. food C. drink D. note
17. Mass tourism has contributed to the _____of the environment.
A. destroy B. destroying C. destruction D. destroyment
18. Consumers have been encouraged to use _____products.
A. environment friendly B. environmental friendly
C. environmentally friend D. environmentally friendly
19. _______ aren't effective anymore because insects have become resistant to them.
A. Fertilizers B. Pesticides C. Herbicides D. Medicines
20. I like students ________have a good sense of humour.
A. who B. whom C. whose D. which
21. The teacher asked students _________ a paragraph about the preservation of the environment.
A. to write B. writing C. write D. written
22. I wonder ỉf you could help me.” “_________”
A. Don’t mention it C. I’ll do my best. What’s up?
B. Really? How nice D. No, what is it?
23. The Vietnamese government has done a lot to____________ hunger and poverty.
A. eliminate B. increase C. protect D. keep
24. Personal electronic devices can be very _______, to you and to others.
A. distractal B. distract C. distractional D. distracting
25. Most chemicals .............................the ground and the underground water.
A. contaminates B. contaminate C. contamination D. contaminating
26. The team paid a ________ price for its lack of preparation.
A. heavy B. light C. dirty D. expensive
27. Health is ________________ than money.
A. the important B. most important C. more important D. importanter
28. In the past, the proposal and engagement ceremonies took place 1 or 2 years ________ the wedding.
A. before B. after C. while D. since
29. We _________ stop when traffic lights are red.
A. might B. should C. must D. can
30. Gender discrimination should be ____________ so that everyone has equal opportunities in education.
A. eliminated B. eliminate C. elimination D. eliminating
31. Superstitions still________ an important part of life for many people in Vietnam.
A. do B. take C. play D. give
32. We had dinner in________ most expensive restaurant in town.
A. an B. x C. the D. a
33. The flight stops at Hong Kong before going on to its final_____
A. destination B. target C. stop D. arrival
34. There is a wedding _________ for all the guests after the wedding ceremony.
A. proposal B. anniversary C. reception D. celebration
35. My house is________hers.
A. cheap than B. cheaper C. more cheap than D. cheaper than
36. My cousin's ______ is next Sunday.
A. marriage B. wedding C. tradition D. assignment
37. There is a wedding ______ for all guests after the wedding ceremony.
A. reception B. engagement C. proposal D. ring
38. We should not allow any kind of discrimination ____________ women and girls.
A. of B. at C. in D. against
39. My brother likes playing_________ football while my sister is interested in playing ________ piano.
A. the/ the B. 0 / the C. the / 0 D. 0/0
40. In Portugal, walking backwards will bring bad luck, because it paves _____way for _____devil to enter.
A. a-a B. the-the C. a-the D. the-a
41. I believe gender ____________ in education starts at home
A. discriminate B. discrimination C. discriminator D. discriminative
42. Men are ____________ leaders than women
A. good B. better C. best D. bad
43. Women will be ____________ if they have to do two jobs: at work and at home.
A. exhaust B. exhausted C. exhausting D. exhauster
44. The bride and groom are surely the ____________ people on their wedding day.
A. happy B. happier C. happily D. happiest
45. In order to ________ a man’s job, Brenda had to work very hard.
A. pursue B. work C. enroll D. prefer
46. Jim_____ the teacher that he would see her the next day.
A. said B. tells C. asked D. said to
47. If Eric _____5 years younger, he could travel around the world.
A. is B. were C. had been D. would be
48. E-books are typically _____through a student's personal device, such as a notebook, tablet, or cell phone.
A. addressed B. accessed C. affected D. identified
49. Several _____are known to cause cancer to develop.
A. chemists B. chemistry C. chemical D. chemicals
50. Only 40% of 5-year-olds have access _____pre-school education.
A. with B. for C. to D. in
41. The newly-wedding couple plan to spend their……………… in India.
A. honeymoon B. ceremony C. bride D. groom
42. Some people think that married women …………… pursue a career.
A. shouldn’t B. might not C. mustn’t D. may not
43. We ________ stop when traffic lights are red.
A. must B. should C. might D. can
44. Remember to bring your raincoat. It ……………… rain.
A. might B. should C. can D. must
45. You ………………. pick those flowers. Don’t you see the sign?
A. mustn’t B. don’t need to C. can’t D. needn’t
46. It’s late. I think we ............. better go now.
A. had B. have C. should D. would
47. We .................. take a bus to the school. It’s too far to walk.
A. have to B. must C. may D. ought
48. You ............... be very tall to play football.
A. don’t have to B. mustn’t C. may not D. can’t
49. We ………… get there on time. The boss is away today.
A. mustn’t B. don’t have to C. can’t D. couldn’t
50. I ………. find my own way there. You …………. wait for me.
A. should / can't B. have to / must C. can / needn't D. might / mustn't
had better =))