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1.I have nevre been to Malta before
=>It is..the first time i have been to malta
2.I had never been to Malta before
=>It...is the first time i have been to malta
3.When did he start working?
=>How long has he worked
4.The last time i saw her was a year ago
=>I last...saw her a year ago
=>I haven't..seen her for a year
=>It is..a year since i have seen her
5.We last went abroad a long time (Not)
=>we have not gone abroad for a long time
VII. Change these sentences into PASSIVE VOICE:
1.They can make tea with boiled water.
-> Tea .......can be made with boiled water............
2. He is instructing all the workers of the plan at the moment.
-> All the workers of the plan........are being instructed at the moment............
3. Aboy has just taken some of my books away.
-> Some of my books......have just been taken away by a boy............
4. They will hold the celebration before January.
-> The celebration .....will be held before January......
5. They have to repair their car.
-> Their car...........has to be repaired...........
6. The boys broke the window last night .
-> The window...........was broken by the boys last night............
7. People spend much money on advertising everyday.
-> Much money ......is spent on advertising everyday........
8. Hung took some pictures of his father away yesterday.
-> Some pictures of his father .......were taken away by Hung yesterday.........
9. They may use their rooms for the classrooms.
-> Their rooms.......may be used for the classrooms........
10. The teacher is going to punish some students.
-> Some students...........are going to be punished by the teacher............
11. They are cutting the cake with a sharp knife.
-> ..........The cake is being cut with a sharp knife..................
12. The children looked at the animals with strange eyes.
->...........The animals were looked at with strange eyes by the children........
13. They have provided the victim with food and clothing.
->...........The victim has been provided with food and clothing...........
14. People speak English in everywhere in the world.
->...........English is spoken in everywhere in the world............
15. You must give this machine back before 5:30 p.m
->...........This machine must be given back before 5:30 pm.............
16. They call my father's name whenever they see me.
->............My father's name is called whenever they see me..........
17. One of the students always erases the board after class.
->..........The board is always erased by one of the students after class .................
18. You must clean the wall before my father comes back.
->...........The wall must be cleaned before my father comes back.............
19. He told the new pupil what to do first .
->..........The new pupil was told what to do first.................
20. They have just told him about the meeting .
->.............He has just been told about the meeting............
21. My mother has ever treated me with such kindness.
->...........I have never been treated with such kindness by my mother............
22. They believed everything I said.
->..............Everything I said was believed...............
23. A sudden increase in water pressure may break the pipe.
->............The pipe may be broken by a sudden increase in water pressure...............
24. We must take good care of books borrowed from the library .
->.........Books borrowed from the library must be taken good care of..............
25. The man told me about the news.
->............I was told about the news by the man............
26. We can find him at home every time we want .
->..........He can be found at home everytime I want...........
27. He uses milk for making butter and cheese.
->..........Milk is used for making butter and cheese.........
28. Science and Technology have completely changed human life and environment.
->..........Human life and environment have completely been changed by Science and Technology..............
29. John often visits Mr. Cole at weekends.
->..............Mr Cole is often visited by John at weekends..............
30. Sam and Nhi bought a new fishing rod yesterday.
->...........A new fishing rod was bought by Sam and Nhi yesterday..............
31. They were watchingTV at 9.00 last night .
->................TV was being watched at 9.00 last night................
32. I planted many trees along this street last week.
->...........Many trees were planted along this street last week...........
33. He is going to make some plans for his summer holiday.
->............Some plans are going to be made for his summer holiday................
34. Everyone knows him because he is too famous.
->.........He is known because he is too famous...........
35. Hung writes two letters for his friends every month.
->.........Two letters are written for his friends by Hung every month............
36. Students are making many noises in the class.
->.............Many noises are being made in the class by students...........
37. They will make a birthday party for their son next week.
->.....A birthday party will be made for their son next week..........
1. People built this bridge in 2005
~> This bridge was built in 2005.
2. I have just called her
~> She has just been called.
3. They praised him for his best behave
~> He was praised for his best behave.
4. The police stopped them because they drove too fast
~> They were stopped because they drove too fast.
5. The examiner asked us a lot of questions.
~> We were asked a lot of questions.
6. My mother gave these children money.
~> These children were given money.
7. Lan has tybed those letter for a long time
~> Those letters have been typed for a long time.
8. Hung hang these posters on the board
~> These posters are hanged on the board.
9. I clean my house every day
~> My house is cleaned everyday.
10. They will take the dog to the doctor
~> The dog will be taken to the doctor.
11. She will take her children home after school
~> Her children will be taken home after school.
12. Her husband often helps her in his free time
~> She is often helped in her husband's free time by him.
13. The plumber repaired my watch yesterday
~> My watch was repaired yesterday.
14. She often teaches her children at night
~> Her children are taught at night.
15. The ferry takes people across the river
~> People were taken acroos the river.
16. Hoa has just learnt by heart all of the lessons
~> All of Hoa's lessons has just been learnt by heart.
17. The man often shouts at his children
~> The man's children were shouted.
18. I saw a thief coming into your house
~> A thief was saw into my house.
19. My mother bought me some new clothes a week ago
~> I was bought some new clothes a week ago.
20. She is teaching the boy how to study english
~> The boy Is being taught how to study English.
1. People built this bridge in 2005
~> This bridge was built in 2005
2. I have just called her
~> She has just been called
3. They praised him for his best behave
~> He was praised for his best behave
4. The police stopped them because they drove too fast
~>they were stopped by the police because they drove too fast.
5. The examiner asked us a lot of questions.
~> We were asked a lot of questions by the examiner.
6. My mother gave these children money.
~> These children were given money by my mother.
7. Lan has tybed those letter for a long time
~> Those letters have been typed by lan for a long time
8. Hung hang these posters on the board
~> These posters were hung on the board by hung
9. I clean my house every day
~> My house is cleaned everyday.
10. They will take the dog to the doctor
~> The dog would be taken to the doctor.
11. She will take her children home after school
~> Her children would be taken home after school
12. Her husband often helps her in his free time
~> She is often helped her in his friend time by her husband.
13. The plumber repaired my watch yesterday
~> My watch was repaired by the plumber yesterday.
14. She often teaches her children at night
~> Her children is often teached at night
15. The ferry takes people across the river
~> People are taken across the river by the ferry.
16. Hoa has just learnt by heart all of the lessons
~> All of Hoa's lessons have just been learnt heart by hoa.
17. The man often shouts at his children
~> The man's children is often shouted
18. I saw a thief coming into your house
~> A thief was seen coming into your house.
19. My mother bought me some new clothes a week ago
~> I was bought some new clothes by my mother a week ago.
20. She is teaching the boy how to study english
~> The boy is being teached how to study english
1. I last read a book on September 20 th
=> I haven't ...read a book since September 20th....
2. Sue began to be interested in healthy eating 3 years ago
=> Sue has ..been interested in healthy eating for 3 years..
3. I have never seen that play before
=> It's the first time ..I have ever seen that play....
4. The last time I saw Mai was at Lan's party
=> I haven't ..seen Mai since Lan's party..
5. When did you start learning English?
=> How long...have you learned English?..
6. I haven't had my hair cut for 2 months
=> It's ...2 months since I last had cut my hair..
7. Thank you for helping me
=> It was kind .of you to help me..
1. I haven't read a book since September 20 th.
2. Sue has been interested in healthy eating for 3 years.
3. It's the first time I have ever seen that play.
4. I haven't seen Mai since Lan's party.
5. How long have you learnt English.
6. It's 2 months since I last cut my hair.
7. It was kind of you to help me.
I. Dùng NEVER viết lại câu với hình thức đảo ngữ
1. She had never been so happy before
=>Never before had she been so happy before.
2. I have never heard such nonsense!
=> Never have I heard such nonsense!
3. I have never seen such a mess in my life.
=>Never had I seen such a mess in my life.
4. Our profits this year are higher than they have ever been.
=> Never have our profits been higher than the profits this year.
5. She would never again trust her own judgement when buying antiques.
=> Never again would she again trust her own judgement when buying antiques
6. The film had never before laid on such a sumptuous celebration.
=> Never before had the film before laid on such a sumptuous celebration.
7. I've never come across such a horrifying fịlm
=>Never have I come across such a horrifying film.
8. I've never been so moved by a Shakespeare production.
=> Never have I been so moved by a Shakespeare production.
9. I never for one moment thought the consequences would be so far-reaching.
=> Never for one moment did I for one moment think the consequences would be so far-reaching.
10. I had never tasted such a wonderful cômbinatin of flavours before.
=>Never before had I tasted such a wonderful combination of flavours before.
II. Dùng RARELY, SELDOM hoặc LITTLE viết lại câu với hình thức đảo ngữ
1. One rarely finds good service these days.
=> Rarely does one find good service these days.
2. She has rarely travelled more than fifty miles from her village.
=> Rarely has she travelled more than fifty miles from her village.
3. It is very unusual for a military campaign to have been fought with so little loss of life.
=> Seldom has a military campaign been fought with so little loss of life.
4. It is unusual for the interior of the island to be visited by tourists.
=> Seldom is the interior of the island visited by tourists.
5. Public borrowing has seldom been so high.
=> Seldom has Public borrowing been so high.
6. They had seldom paripated in such a fascinaating ceremony.
=> Seldom had they paripated in such a fascinaating ceremony.
7. They little suspected that the musical was going to be a runaway success.
=> Little did they suspect that the musical was going to be a runaway success.
8. The embassy staff little realized that Ted was a secret agent.
=> Little did the embassy staff realize that Ted was a secret agent.
9. She didn't realize what would happen to her next.
=> Little did she realize what would happen to her next.
10. I didn't think that one day I'd be appearing in films rather than just watching them.
=> Rarely did I think that one day I'd be appearing in films rather than just watching them.
I. Dùng NEVER viết lại câu với hình thức đảo ngữ
1. She had never been so happy before.
=> Never before…………had she been so happy.…………………
2. I have never heard such nonsense!
=> Never……have I heard such nonsense………………...
3. I have never seen such a mess in my life.
=> Never in my life…………have I seen such a mess in my life
………
4. Our profits have never been higher than they are this year.
=> Never…………have our profits been higher than they are this year………
5. The film had never before laid on such a sumptuous celebration.
=>Never………had the film laid on such a sumptuous celebration…………
6. I've never come across such a horrifying film.
=> Never…………… have I come across such a horrifying film.…………………………
7. I've never been so moved by a Shakespeare production.
=> Never……… have I been so moved by a Shakespeare production.……………………
10. I have never seen anyone in my life drink as much as you.
=> Never………… in my life have I seen anyone as much as you.…………
11. I'll never forget you.
=> Never …………… shall I forget you……………………………………………..
chuyển sang câu bị động
mn làm được câu nào thì giúp mk câu đó nhé :))
1. People say that they bought this shop last year.
- It is said that they bought this shop last year
- They are said to have bought this shop last year
2. People say that the price of petrol will rise soon.
-The price of petrol is said to rise soon
3. People say that he is a famous inventor.
=> He is said to be a famous inventor
4.They believe he is mad.
He is believed to be mad
5.People say that he is going to leave for Tokyo tomorrow.
=> He is said to be going to leave for Tokyo tomorrow
6.It is common knowledge that he has been in prison several times.
He is known to have been in prison several
7.People believe that 13 is an unlucky number.
=>13 is believed to be an unlucky number
8.It was thought that the painting had been destroyed.
=> The painting was thought to have been destroyed
9.It was thought that the painting had been destroyed.
The painting was thought to have been destroyed
10. My mother used to make us clean the house.
- We used to be made to clean the house by my mother
11. They need to paint these pieces of furniture.
These pieces of furniture need painting
12. It was so late that nothing could be done.
=>It was too late for everything to be done
13.Mrs Green told Alice to carry those book back home.
- Mrs Green had Alice carry those books back home
14.I have my brother repair my bike.
I have my bike repaired by my brother
15.Some one is going to tune my piano tomorrow.
I am going to have my piano tuned tomorrow
16.The garage is servicing my car on Monday.
=>I am having my car serviced on Monday
17.Mr.Dryden mended the washing machine for me.
=> I had Mr Dryden mend the washing machine for me
18.Somebody repaired his car yesterday.
=> He had his car repaired yesterday
19.The garage is servicing my car on Monday.
I am having my car serviced on Monday
20.Somebody repaired his car yesterday.
=> He had his car repaired yesterday
1. It is said that they bought this shop last year
- They are said to have bought this shop last year
2.The price of petrol is said to rise soon
3. He is said to be a famous inventor
4.He is believed to be mad
5. He is said to be going to leave for Tokyo tomorrow
6.He is known to have been in prison several
7.13 is believed to be an unlucky number
8.The painting was thought to have been destroyed
9.The painting was thought to have been destroyed
10. We used to be made to clean the house by my mother
11.These pieces of furniture need painting
12.It was too late for everything to be done
13.Mrs Green had Alice carry those books back home
14.I have my bike repaired by my brother
15.I am going to have my piano tuned tomorrow
16.I am having my car serviced on Monday
17. I had Mr Dryden mend the washing machine for me
18.He had his car repaired yesterday
19.I am having my car serviced on Monday
20. He had his car repaired yesterday
Gạch chân dưới đáp án đúng:
1. If that hat costs much, I (would have bought / will buy / bought / would buy) a small one.
2. If you (drive / drove / had driven / driven) more carefully, you wouldn't have had so many accidents.
3. If I (make / makes / made / had made) this mistake again, my teacher will get angry with me.
4. If I spoke English, my job (was / were / will be / would be) a lot easier.
5. If he (goes / went / had gone / would go) to London yesterday, he (met / would meet / had met / would have met) his old friend.
6. I will lend them some money if they (ask / will ask / asked / had asked) me.
7. If we had known who he was, we (would have invited / have invited / will invite / would invite) him to speak at our meeting.
8. My dog will bark if it (hear / hears / heard / had heard) any strange sound.
9. If I (had / had had / will have / have) enough money, I would buy a house.
10. They (won't let / not let / wouldn't let / hadn't let) you in if you came late.
11. If you (not go / don't go / hadn't gone / didn't go) away, I'll send for a policeman.
12. If I (were / am / be / was) in your place, I would accept Mr.Anderson's invitation.
13. If I (win / had won / won / winning) a big prize in a lottery, I'd give up my job.
14. If I (is / are / was / were) you, I (will tell / told / would tell / would have told) the truth.
15. I was busy. If I (have / had / had had / have had) free time. I (would go / will go / would have gone / go) to the cinema with you.
16. Why didn't you attend the meeting?
Oh, I did not know. If I (know / knew / had known / known) I (would come / would have come / will come / had come) there.
17. What (would / will / did / had) we do if they do not come tomorrow?
18. If I had enough time now, I (would write / write / will write / wrote) to my parents.
19. It's too bad Helen isn't here. If she (is / was / were / are) here, she (will know/ knows / would know / would have known) what to do.
20. If I don't eat breakfast tomorrow morning, I (will get / got / would get / had got) hungry during class.
3.Some fruit juice have been bought
4.Before I came home,my father had had dinner.
Some fruit juice has been bought
Câu 2 em chịu :<