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PT \(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)\sqrt{x^2+2}+\left(2x+3\right)\sqrt{x^2+2x+3}+4x+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x^2+2}-\frac{3}{2}\right)+10x+5+\left(2x+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x^2+2x+3}-\frac{3}{2}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)\left(\frac{x^2-\frac{1}{4}}{\sqrt{x^2+2}+\frac{3}{2}}\right)+10\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)+\left(2x+3\right)\left(\frac{x^2+2x+\frac{3}{4}}{\sqrt{x^2+2x+3}+\frac{3}{2}}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)\left(\frac{\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)}{\sqrt{x^2+2}+\frac{3}{2}}\right)+10\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)+\left(2x+3\right)\left(\frac{\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(x+\frac{3}{2}\right)}{\sqrt{x^2+2x+3}+\frac{3}{2}}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)\left[\frac{\left(2x-1\right)\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)}{\sqrt{x^2+2}+\frac{3}{2}}+10+\frac{\left(2x+3\right)\left(x+\frac{3}{2}\right)}{\sqrt{x^2+2x+3}}\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)\left[\frac{2x^2-2x+\frac{1}{2}}{\sqrt{x^2+2}+\frac{3}{2}}+10+\frac{2x^2+6x+\frac{9}{2}}{\sqrt{x^2+2x+3}}\right]=0\)
Dễ thấy cái ngoặc to vô nghiệm suy ra \(x=-\frac{1}{2}\)
1) Đặt \(t=1+\sqrt{x-1}\Leftrightarrow x=\left(t-1\right)^2+1\forall t\ge1\Rightarrow dx=d\left(t-1\right)^2=2dt\)
\(\Rightarrow I_1=\int\frac{\left(t-1\right)^2+1}{t}\cdot2dt=2\int\frac{t^2-2t+2}{t}dt=2\int\left(t-2+\frac{2}{t}\right)dt\\ =t^2-4t+4lnt+C\)
Thay x vào ta có...
2) \(I_2=\int\frac{2sinx\cdot cosx}{cos^3x-\left(1-cos^2x\right)-1}dx=\int\frac{-2cosx\cdot d\left(cosx\right)}{cos^3x+cos^2x-2}=\int\frac{-2t\cdot dt}{t^3+t-2}\)
\(I_2=\int\frac{-2t}{\left(t-1\right)\left(t^2+2t+2\right)}dt=-\frac{2}{5}\int\frac{dt}{t-1}+\frac{1}{5}\int\frac{2t+2}{t^2+2t+2}dt-\frac{6}{5}\int\frac{dt}{\left(t+1\right)^2+1}\)
Ta có:
\(\int\frac{2t+2}{t^2+2t+2}dt=\int\frac{d\left(t^2+2t+2\right)}{t^2+2t+2}=ln\left(t^2+2t+2\right)+C\)
\(\int\frac{dt}{\left(t+1\right)^2+1}=\int\frac{\frac{1}{cos^2m}}{tan^2m+1}dm=\int dm=m+C=arctan\left(t+1\right)+C\)
Thay x vào, ta có....
a)\(\log_{\frac{2}{x}}x^2-14\log_{16x}x^3+40\log_{4x}\sqrt{x}=0\)ĐKXĐ: x>0
\(\Leftrightarrow2\log_{\frac{2}{x}}x-42\log_{16x}+20\log_{4x}\sqrt{x}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{\log_x\frac{2}{x}}-\frac{42}{\log_x16x}+\frac{20}{\log_x4x}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{\log_x2-1}-\frac{42}{4\log_x2+1}+\frac{20}{2\log_x+1}=0\)
Đặt \(\log_x2=a\left(a\in R\right)\)
Thay vào pt:\(\frac{2}{a-1}-\frac{42}{4a+1}+\frac{20}{2a+1}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2a^2-a+4=0\)(pt này vô nghiệm)
Vậy pt đã cho vô nghiệm