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Bài làm
a) 2a²x³ - ax³ - a⁴ - x³a² - ax³ - 2x⁴
= 2a²x³ - ax³ - a⁴ - a²x³ - ax³ - 2x⁴
= ( 2a²x³ - a²x³ ) - ( ax³ + ax³ ) - a⁴ - 2ax⁴
= a²x³ - 2ax³ - a⁴ - 2ax⁴
b) 3xx⁴ + 4xx³ - 5x²x³ - 5x²x²
= 3x⁵ + 4x⁴ - 5x⁵ - 5x⁴
= ( 3x⁵ - 5x⁵ ) + ( 4x⁴ - 5x⁴ )
= -2x⁵ - x⁴
c) 3a - 4b² - 0,8b . 4b² - 2ab . 3b + b . 3b² - 1
= 3a - 4b² - 3,2b³ - 6ab² + 3b³ - 1
= 3a - 4b² - 0,2b³ - 6ab² - 1
d) 5x.2y² - 5x.3xy - x²y + 6xy²
= 10xy² - 15x²y - x²y + 6xy²
= ( 10xy² + 6xy² ) - ( 15x²y + x²y )
= 16xy² - 16x²y
`Answer:`
\(-\frac{2}{3}x^3y^2.\left(-\frac{4}{3}a^2bxy\right)^2\)
\(=-\frac{2}{3}x^3y^2.\frac{16}{9}a^4b^2x^2y^2\)
\(=\left(-\frac{2}{3}.\frac{16}{9}\right).a^4.b^2.\left(x^3.x^2\right).\left(y^2.y^2\right)\)
\(=-\frac{32}{27}a^4b^2x^5y^4\)
\(\left(-\frac{1}{2}a^2b^2x^2y\right)^3\left(-2a^3b^{-3}xy^2\right)^2\)
\(=\left(-1a^6b^6x^6y^3\right)\left(4a^6\frac{1}{b^6}x^2y^4\right)\)
\(=\left(-\frac{1}{8}.4\right).\left(a^6.a^6\right).\left(b^6.\frac{1}{b^6}\right)\left(x^6.x^2\right).\left(y^3.y^4\right)\)
\(=-\frac{1}{2}a^{12}x^8y^7\)
\(\left(-\frac{a}{2}\right)^3\left(-2b\right)^2\left(5x^2y^3\right)^2\left(-\frac{1}{5}a^2b^3zy\right)^3\)
\(=\left(-\frac{a^3}{8}\right).4b^2.25x^4.y^6.\left(-\frac{1}{125}a^6b^9z^3y^3\right)\)
\(=\left(-\frac{1}{8}\right).a^3.4b^2.25x^4.y^6.\left(-\frac{1}{125}a^6b^9z^3y^3\right)\)
\(=\left(-\frac{1}{8}.4.25.-\frac{1}{125}\right).\left(a^3.a^6\right).\left(b^2.b^9\right).x^4.\left(y^6.y^3\right).z^3\)
\(=0,1.a^9.b^{11}.x^4.y^9.z^3\)
1) \(x^3+y^3+z^3-3xyz\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)^3+z^3-3xy\left(x+y+z\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y+z\right)\left(x^2+y^2+z^2-xy-yz-zx\right)\)
3) \(ab\left(x^2+y^2\right)+xy\left(a^2+b^2\right)\)
\(=abx^2+aby^2+a^2xy+b^2xy\)
\(=ax\left(bx+ay\right)+by\left(ay+bx\right)\)
\(=\left(ay+bx\right)\left(ax+by\right)\)