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Câu 1:
a)\(\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^2=\frac{4}{9}\) b)\(\left(-2\frac{3}{4}\right)^2=\left(-\frac{11}{4}\right)^2=\frac{121}{16}\)
c)\(\left(0,6\right)^4=\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^4=\frac{81}{625}\) d)\(\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)^4=\frac{1}{16}\)
e)\(\left(-\frac{1}{5}\right)^5=\frac{-1}{3125}\)
1.a) Sửa lại đề: \(\frac{11}{17}\)ở mẫu chuyển thành \(\frac{11}{7}\)
\(\frac{0,75+0,6-\frac{3}{7}-\frac{3}{13}}{2,75+2,2-\frac{11}{7}-\frac{11}{13}}=\frac{\frac{3}{4}+\frac{3}{5}-\frac{3}{7}-\frac{3}{13}}{\frac{11}{4}+\frac{11}{5}-\frac{11}{7}-\frac{11}{13}}\)\(=\frac{3\left(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{13}\right)}{11\left(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{13}\right)}=\frac{3}{11}\)
( vì \(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{13}\ne0\))
2.a) \(\frac{3}{5}+\frac{3}{2}.x=\frac{-5}{7}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{2}.x=\frac{-5}{7}-\frac{3}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{2}.x=\frac{-46}{35}\)\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-46}{35}:\frac{3}{2}\)\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-92}{105}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{-92}{105}\)
b) \(\left(4x-\frac{1}{3}\right).\left(\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{5}{6}\right)=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}4x-\frac{1}{3}=0\\\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{5}{6}=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}4x=\frac{1}{3}\\\frac{3}{2}x=\frac{-5}{6}\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{12}\\x=\frac{-5}{9}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{-5}{9}\)hoặc \(x=\frac{1}{12}\)
a)\(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{3}x=\frac{2}{5}-\frac{3}{2}x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{15-20x}{60}=\frac{24-90x}{60}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15-20x=24-90x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-20x+90x=24-15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow70x=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{9}{70}\)
c) (1/2-1/6)*3^x+4-4*3^x=3^16-4*3^13
=1/3*3^x*3^4-4*3^x=3^13*3^3-4*3^13
=27*3^x-4*3^x=3^13*(27-4)
=3^x*(27-4)=3^13*(27-4)
=>x=13
/x/3+1/=2/3
(=)x/3+1=2/3 hoặc -2/3
Trường hợp 1: x/3+1=2/3
=) x/3= 2/3-1
=) x/3=-1/3
=)X=-1
a) Ta có: \(\frac{3}{8}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{3}{40}\)
\(=\frac{15}{40}-\frac{8}{40}+\frac{3}{40}\)
\(=\frac{10}{40}=\frac{1}{4}\)
b) Ta có: \(\frac{21}{4}\cdot\frac{3}{8}+\frac{43}{4}\cdot\frac{3}{8}-4\cdot\frac{1}{2}\)
\(=\frac{3}{8}\left(\frac{21}{4}+\frac{43}{4}\right)-2\)
\(=\frac{3}{8}\cdot16-2\)
\(=6-2=4\)
c) Ta có: \(\frac{-5}{9}+\frac{7}{15}+\frac{-2}{11}+\frac{4}{-9}+\frac{8}{15}\)
\(=\left(\frac{-5}{9}+\frac{-4}{9}\right)+\left(\frac{7}{15}+\frac{8}{15}\right)+\frac{-2}{11}\)
\(=-1+1+\frac{-2}{11}\)
\(=\frac{-2}{11}\)
d) Ta có: \(125\%\cdot\left(\frac{-1}{2}\right)^2:\left(1\frac{5}{6}-1.5\right)+2016^0\)
\(=\frac{5}{4}\cdot\frac{1}{4}:\left(\frac{11}{6}-\frac{3}{2}\right)+1\)
\(=\frac{5}{16}\cdot3+1\)
\(=\frac{15}{16}+\frac{16}{16}=\frac{31}{16}\)
a: =>x-8/5=1/20-1/10=-1/20
=>x=-0,05+1,6=1,55
b: =>x-3/2=4/3 hoặc x-3/2=-4/3
=>x=17/6 hoặc x=1/6
c: =>\(\left|x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right|=\dfrac{5}{2}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{35}{12}\)
=>x-1/3=35/12 hoặc x-1/3=-35/12
=>x=39/12=13/4 hoặc x=-31/12
d: =>|x-5/8|=3/4
=>x-5/8=3/4 hoặc x-5/8=-3/4
=>x=11/8 hoặc x=-1/8
a) \(x:\left(\frac{3}{4}\right)^3=\left(\frac{3}{4}\right)^2\)
\(x=\left(\frac{3}{4}\right)^2.\left(\frac{3}{4}\right)^3\)
\(x=\left(\frac{3}{4}\right)^5\)
\(x=\frac{243}{1024}\)
vay \(x=\frac{243}{1024}\)
b) \(\left(\frac{2}{5}\right)^5.x=\left(\frac{2}{5}\right)^8\)
\(x=\left(\frac{2}{5}\right)^8:\left(\frac{2}{5}\right)^5\)
\(x=\left(\frac{2}{5}\right)^3\)
\(x=\frac{8}{125}\)
vay \(x=\frac{8}{125}\)
4) \(\left(0,36\right)^8=\left(0,6^2\right)^8=\left(0,6\right)^{16}\)
\(\left(0,216\right)^4=\left(0,6^3\right)^4=\left(0,6\right)^{12}\)
5) a) \(\left(3,5\right)^3=42,875\)
b) \(\left(-\frac{4}{11}\right)^2=\frac{16}{121}\)
c) \(\left(0,5\right)^4.6^4=3^4=81\)
d) \(\left(-\frac{1}{3}\right)^5:\left(\frac{1}{6}\right)^5=\left(-2\right)^5=-32\)