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\(\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)+\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)+\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x+\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}\right)=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x+\frac{3}{2}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{1}{2}\div3=-\frac{1}{6}\)
Sửa đề \(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+....+\frac{1}{x.\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{99}{100}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{99}{100}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{99}{100}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{100}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=99\)
a) => ( x + 1/2 ) . 3 = 1
=> 3x + 3/2 = 1
=> 3x = 1 - 3/2
=> 3x = -1/2
=> x = -1/2 : 3 = -1/6
Câu 1:
\(A=\frac{\left(1+2+3+...+100\right)x\left(101x102-101x101-51-50\right)}{2+4+6+8+...+2048}\)
\(A=\frac{\left(1+2+3+...+100\right)x\left(101x\left(102-101\right)-\left(50+51\right)\right)}{2+4+6+8+...+2048}\)
\(A=\frac{\left(1+2+3+...+100\right)x\left(101-101\right)}{2+4+6+8+...+2048}\)
\(A=\frac{\left(1+2+3+...+100\right)x0}{2+4+6+8+...+2048}\)
\(A=0\)
Ta có:Số số hạng từ 2 đến 101 là:
(101-2):1+1=100(số hạng)
Do đó từ 2 đến 101 có số cặp là:
100:2=50(cặp)
\(B=\frac{101+100+99+...+3+2+1}{101-100+99-98+3-2+1}\)
\(B=\frac{5151}{51}\)
\(B=101\)
Câu 2:
a)697:\(\frac{15x+364}{x}\)=17
\(\frac{15x+364}{x}\)=697:17
\(\frac{15x+364}{x}\)=41
15x+364=41x
41x-15x=364
26x=364
x=14
Vậy x=14
b)92.4-27=\(\frac{x+350}{x}+315\)
\(\frac{x+350}{x}+315\)=341
\(\frac{x+350}{x}\)=26
x+350=26
x=26-350
x=-324
Vậy x=-324
c, 720 : [ 41 - ( 2x -5)] = 40
[ 41 - ( 2x -5)] =720:40
[ 41 - ( 2x -5)] =18
2x-5=41-18
2x-5=23
2x=28
x=14
Vậy x=14
d, Số số hạng từ 1 đến 100 là:
(100-1):1+1=100(số hạng)
Tổng dãy số là:
(100+1)x100:2=5050
Mà cứ 1 số hạng lại có 1x suy ra có 100x
Ta có:(x+1) + (x+2) +...+ (x+100) = 5750
(x+x+...+x)+(1+2+...+100)=5750
100x+5050=5750
100x=700
x=7
Vậy x=7
\(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{99}{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{99}{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow1-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{99}{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x+1}=1-\frac{99}{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+1=100\)
\(\Rightarrow x=99\left(tm\right)\)
Bài 3:
a,Đặt A = \(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}-\frac{1}{64}\)
A = \(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}-\frac{1}{2^4}+\frac{1}{2^5}-\frac{1}{2^6}\)
2A = \(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}-\frac{1}{2^3}+\frac{1}{2^4}-\frac{1}{2^5}\)
2A + A = \(\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}-\frac{1}{2^3}+\frac{1}{2^4}-\frac{1}{2^5}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}-\frac{1}{2^4}+\frac{1}{2^5}-\frac{1}{2^6}\right)\)
3A = \(1-\frac{1}{2^6}\)
=> 3A < 1
=> A < \(\frac{1}{3}\)(đpcm)
b, Đặt A = \(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{2}{3^2}+\frac{3}{3^3}-\frac{4}{3^4}+...+\frac{99}{3^{99}}-\frac{100}{3^{100}}\)
3A = \(1-\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{3^2}-\frac{4}{4^3}+...+\frac{99}{3^{98}}-\frac{100}{3^{99}}\)
3A + A = \(\left(1-\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{3^2}-\frac{4}{4^3}+...+\frac{99}{3^{98}}-\frac{100}{3^{99}}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{2}{3^2}+\frac{3}{3^3}-\frac{4}{3^4}+...+\frac{99}{3^{99}}-\frac{100}{3^{100}}\right)\)
4A = \(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}-\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{98}}-\frac{1}{3^{99}}-\frac{100}{3^{100}}\)
=> 4A < \(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}-\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{98}}-\frac{1}{3^{99}}\) (1)
Đặt B = \(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}-\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{98}}-\frac{1}{3^{99}}\)
3B = \(3-1+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{97}}-\frac{1}{3^{98}}\)
3B + B = \(\left(3-1+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{97}}-\frac{1}{3^{98}}\right)+\left(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}-\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{98}}-\frac{1}{3^{99}}\right)\)
4B = \(3-\frac{1}{3^{99}}\)
=> 4B < 3
=> B < \(\frac{3}{4}\) (2)
Từ (1) và (2) suy ra 4A < B < \(\frac{3}{4}\)=> A < \(\frac{3}{16}\)(đpcm)