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1. It started to rain at 2 o'clock
-> It has...........rained since 2o clock.........................
2. I haven't seen Mary for 2 years
-> It is.........2 yéa since i have sên mảy..............................
3. Nam finds reading books interesting
-> Nam is.......interested in reading books ...........................
4. Jimmy got into his car and drove away. I saw this
-> I saw..........that Jimmy got into his car and drove away....................
1. What time does your class start?
2. Because of his laziness, he didn't pass the exam.
Hoặc: Because of being lazy, he didn't pass the exam.
3. Because of the heavy rain, she stayed at home.
4. English has been learnt since 197.
5. A new house has been bought for 3 years.
6. This school has just been built here.
(Câu 4, 5, 6: câu bị động thì hiện tại hoàn thành: S+ have/has + been + P2)
7. Where has Nam studied for 5 years?
8. She bought a new shirt which/that costs $10.
(dùng which hoặc that thay thế cho từ chỉ vật shirt)
9. The young man who rides an expensive motorbike lives on the corner.
(dùng who thay thế cho từ chỉ người the man)
10. I have many friends whose jobs and ... are good. (từ ge là cái gì thế em ơi?)
(dùng whose + danh từ + V: của ... => chỉ sở hữu)
Rewrite the following sentences
1. He smokes too much; that's why he can't get rid of his cough.
->Were he not to smoke too much, he could get rid of his cough.
2.He doesn't take any exercises. He is so unhealthy
->Were he to take some exercise, we would be so healthy.
3.We can't get the ticket because I don't have the right change.
->Were I to have the right change, we could get the ticket.
4.Study hard or you won't pass the exam.
-> Should you study hard, you will pass the exam.
5.Don't be impatient or you will make mistakes.
->Should you be impatient, you will make mistakes.
6.I didn't eat lunch, I feel hungry now.
->Had I eaten lunch, I wouldn't feel hungry now.
7.I only come if they invite me.
->Unless they invite me, I won't come.
8.He didn't revise all his lesson, he failed the exam.
->Had he revised all his lesson, he wouldn't have failed the exam.
9. The park is over there, only 5 minutes walk.
->If you walk to the park, it will take you 5 minutes.
10.Leave me alone or I'll call the police.
->Unless you leave me alone, I'll call the police.
11.The car breaks down so often because you don't take good care of it.
->Were you to take good care of the car, it wouldn't break down so often.
12.He is very bad-tempered, that's why his wife left him soon after marriage.
->If he were not very bad-tempered, his wife wouldn't have left him soon after marriage.
13.Don't tell lies to your boss or you'll be fired at once.
->Should you tell lies to your boss, you'll be fired at once.
14.She got married at such an early age: otherwise, she would be at unisersity now.
-> Had she not got married at such an early age, she would have been at unisersity now.
1. He smokes too much; that's why he can't get rid of his cough.
-> Were he not to smoke too much, he couldn't get rid of his cough.
2.He doesn't take any execises. He is so unhealthy
-> Were he to take any execises, he wouldn't be so unhealthy.
3.We can't get the ticket because I don't have the right change.
-> Were I to have the right change, we couldn't get the ticket.
4.Study hard or you won't pass the exam.
-> Should you hard study, you will pass the exam.
5.Don't be impatient or you will make mistakes.
-> Should you be impatient, you won't make mistakes.
6.I didn't eat lunch, I feel hungry now.
-> Had I eaten lunch, I wouldn't feel hungry now.
7.I only come if they invite me.
-> Unless they invite me, I won't come.
8.He didn't revise all his lesson, he failed the exam.
-> Had he revised all his lesson, he woulfn't have failed the exam.
9. The park is over there, only 5 minutes walk.
-> If you walk to the park, it will take you only 5 minutes.
10.Leave me alone or I'll call the police.
-> Unless you leave me alone, I'll call the police.
11.The car breaks down so often because you don't take good care of it.
-> Were you to take good care of the car, it wouldn't break down so often.
12.He is very bad-tempered, that's why his wife left him soon after marriage.
-> If he wasn't very bad-tempered, his wife wouldn't have left him soon after marriage.
13.Don't tell lies to your boss or you'll be fired at once.
-> Should you tell lies to your boss, you'll be fired at once.
14.She got married at such an early age: otherwise, she would be at unisersity now.
-> Had she not got married at such an early age, she would be at unisersity now.
1/Mrs Pike doesn't work here anymore
No longer does Mrs Pike work here.
2/people have to wait long. they get impatient
The longer people have to wait, the more impatient they get.
3/What ever you say,I won't change my mind
No matter what you say, I won't change my mind.
4/people have destroyed forestsand they have to suffer from floods
If only people didn't destroy forestsand, they wouldn't suffer from floods.
5/Tom is one of my favorite film stars.
Among my favorite film stars is Tom.
1.I don't trust John because he behaves badly ( because of)
->I don't trust John because of his bà behavior
2. Peter passed all the exams with good result because of his hard work ( because)
-> Peter passed all the exams with good result because he worked hard
3. He succeeded in his life although he came from a poor family ( despite)
-> He succeeded in his life despite coming from a poor family
4. He can't smile because his mother died (Because of)
->He can't smile because of his mother's death
5. He retired earlier than his age because of his illness ( because)
->He retired earlier than his age because he was ill
6. Don't shout at him although he is lazy ( despite)
->Don't shout at him despite his laziness
7. They are always happy although they have very little money ( In spite of)
-> They are always happy in spite of having very little money
8. Rice grows well here because of the warm and wet climate ( because)
->Rice grows well here because the climate is warm and wet
WRITE THE SENTENCES WITH WORDS GIVEN :
1. He/ work/ hotel telephonist/ May 2001/ March 2002
............He worked as a hotel telephonist from May 2001 to March 2002 ......................................
2. Mark/ is/ not interest/ watch TV
...................Mark is not interrested in watching TV...............................
3. He/ be born/ England/ November 8th/ 1990
...................He was born in England in November 8th in 1990...............................
4. We/ last/ go/ cinema/ 2/ months/ ago
..............We last went to the cinema 2 months ago....................................
5. When/ John/ I/ get/ the theatre/ , / the/ movie/ already/ start
..................When John and I got to the theatre, the movie had already started................................
6. Mary/ prepare/ the meal/ before/ her friends/ come/ .
...............Mary had prepared the meal before her friends came...................................
7. First my sister considered what to say. Then she decided to talk to her headmaster
-> After ......my sister had considered what to say, she decided to talk to her headmaster...........................
8. I learned my lessons. Then I went out for a walk
-> Before ........I went out for a walk, I had learnt my lessons........................
9. Her brother bought a new washing machine. First he checked the prices
-> ........Her brother bought a new washing machine after he had checked the price .................
10. The boys argued. Then they fought.
-> After .........the boys had argued, they fought.....................
11. His aunt went out to the food store. Then she had an accident
-> By the time ...........his aunt went to the food store, she had an accident............
12. The students read some materials. Then they wrote their assignments
-> Before writing ......their assignments, they had read some materials.............
13. That policeman arrived too late, so the robber escaped
-> By the time that policeman arrived, _______the robber had escaped__________
14. Would you like to have a swim ?
-> Do you enjoy ___having a swim ?_______
15. He cooked the meal in two hours
-> He spent _______2 hours cooking the meal________
WRITE THE SENTENCES WITH WORDS GIVEN :
1. He/ work/ hotel telephonist/ May 2001/ March 2002
....He worked in the hotel telephonist from May 2001 to March 2002......
2. Mark is not interested in watchingTV
..................................................
3. He was born in England on November 8th in 1990
..................................................
4. We last went to the cinema 2 months ago
..................................................
5. When John and I got the theatre, the movie had already started
..................................................
6. Mary had prepared the meal before her friends came .
..................................................
7. First my sister considered what to say. Then she decided to talk to her headmaster
-> After ......my sister had decided to talk to her headmaster,she considered what to say.........
8. I learned my lessons. Then I went out for a walk
-> Before ............I learned my lessons, I had gone out for a walk............
9. Her brother bought a new washing machine. First he checked the prices
-> ....Her brother bought a new washing machine..... after ..he had checked the prices.......
10. The boys argued. Then they fought.
-> After ............The boys had fought,they argued............
11. His aunt went out to the food store. Then she had an accident
-> By the time .......His aunt went out to the food store. she had had an accident..........
12. The students read some materials. Then they wrote their assignments
-> Before writing ....... their assignments,The students had read some materials............
13. That policeman arrived too late, so the robber escaped
-> By the time that policeman arrived, ___the robber had escaped_____
14. Would you like to have a swim ?
-> Do you enjoy ___having a swim ?_______
15. He cooked the meal in two hours
-> He spent _____two hours cooking the meal__________
Put the words in the right correct
1. dangerous/ sport/ a/ snowboarding/ is
-> snowboarding is a dangerous sport
2. difficult / but / fun / is / squash
->squash is difficult but fun
3. take / you / I / tennis / think / should / up
-> I think you should take up tennis
4. yoga / I / boring / is / really / think
-> _I think yoga is really boring
5. late / Ellen / is / never / for / work
-> Ellen is never late for work
6. often / in the evenings / he / TV / watches
->He often watches TV in the evenings
7. hardly ever / goes / he / to the theatre
-> He hardly ever goes to the theatre
8. does / Tom / always / before dinner / his homework
-> Does Tom always do his homework before dinner ?
9. got / Paul's / blue / a scarf
-> Paul's got a blue scarf
10. not / red / a / we / car / got / have
-> We have not got a red car
1.John Lennon / born / October 9, 1940 / Liverpool, England
--> John Lennon was born on October 9, 1940 in Liverpool, England
2. He / not have / much / education / his childhood
--->.he didn't have much education during his childhood
3. He / display / great / talent / writer / artist / very early age
---->he displayed his great talent as a writer and an artist at a very early age
4.He / together / school friends / set up / band / name / "The Quarry Men"
-->he together with his school friends set up a band named "the quarry men"
5. Later/ he / met / young / talented / guitarist / who / be / Paul McCARTNEY
-->later, he met a young talented guitarist who was Paul McCartney
6. They / become / one/ best / song writing team / ever since
-->they became one of the best song writing teams ever since