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\(a,\left(1+3x\right)^4=256\)
\(\left(1+3x\right)^4=4^4\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}1+3x=4\\1+3x=-4\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x=3\\3x=-5\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=\frac{-5}{3}\end{cases}}\)
\(b,720:\left(x-140\right)=3^3-2^3.4\)
\(720:\left(x-140\right)=-5\)
\(x-140=720:\left(-5\right)\)
\(x-140=-144\)
\(x=-4\)
\(c,16^x.4^3=512\)
\(\left(2^4\right)^x=8\)
\(2^{4x}=2^3\)
\(\Rightarrow4x=3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{3}{4}\)
\(d,\left(2x-1\right)^4=81\)
\(\left(2x-1\right)^4=3^4\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-1=3\\2x-1=-3\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=4\\2x=-2\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=-1\end{cases}}\)
Bài làm :
\(1\text{)}...\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\left(1+3x\right)^4=4^4\Leftrightarrow1+3x=4\Leftrightarrow3x=3\Leftrightarrow x=1\\\left(1+3x\right)^4=\left(-4\right)^4\Leftrightarrow1+3x=-4\Leftrightarrow3x=-5\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{5}{3}\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=-\frac{5}{3}\end{cases}}\)
\(2\text{)}...\Leftrightarrow720\div\left(x-140\right)=-5\Leftrightarrow x-140=-144\Leftrightarrow x=-4\)
\(3\text{)}...\Leftrightarrow\left(2^4\right)^x.\left(2^2\right)^3=2^9\Leftrightarrow2^{4x}.2^6=2^9\Leftrightarrow2^{4x}=2^3\Leftrightarrow4x=3\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{4}\)
\(4\text{)}...\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\left(2x-1\right)^4=3^4\Leftrightarrow2x-1=3\Leftrightarrow2x=4\Leftrightarrow x=2\\\left(2x-1\right)^4=\left(-3\right)^4\Leftrightarrow2x-1=-3\Leftrightarrow2x=-2\Leftrightarrow x=-1\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=-1\end{cases}}\)
6x . 6 = 2016
6x = 2016 : 6
6x = 336
=> x \(\in\varnothing\)
42x+3 : 4 = 256
42x+3 = 256 x 4
42x+3 = 1024
42x+3 = 45
2x + 3 = 5
2x = 5 - 3
2x = 2
x = 2 : 2
x = 1
[ x - 2 ]2 = 16
[ x - 2 ]2 = 42
x - 2 = 4
x = 4 + 2
x = 6
[ 2x - 1 ]3 = 27
[ 2x - 1 ]3 = 33
2x - 1 = 3
2x = 3 + 1
2x = 4
x = 4 : 2
x = 2
[ 2x - 1 ]100 = [ 2x - 1 ]100
=> x \(\in N\)
1) 280-(x-140):35=270
=> (x-140):35=10
=> x-140=350
=>x=490
2) 720:[41-(2x-5)]=23.5
=>720:[41-(2x-5)]=40
=>41-(2x-5)=18
=>2x-5=23
=>2x=28
=>x=14
3) (3x-4).(x-1)3=0
=>3x-4=0 hoặc (x-1)3=0
- Với 3x-4=0 <=>x=\(\frac{4}{3}\)
- Với (x-1)3=0 <=>x=0
4) x17=x
=>x17-x=0
=>x(x16-1)=0
=>x=0 hoặc x16-1=0
- Với x=0
- Với x16-1=0 =>x=-1 hoặc 1
5) 5x:52=125
=>5x-2=125
=>5x-2=53
=>x-2=3
=>x=5
6)(x+2)5=210
=>(x+2)5=1024
=>(x+2)5=45
=>x+2=4
=>x=2
1/ 3(x - 2) = 9 => x - 2 = 3 => x = 5
2/ 3(x - 36) = 216 => x - 36 = 72 => x = 108
3/ (x - 3)3 = 33 => x - 3 = 3 => x = 6
4/ 2x = 32 => 2x = 25 => x = 5
5/ 3x - 16 = 2.74 : 73 = 14 => 3x = 30 => x = 10
6/ (6x - 39) : 3 = 201 => 6x - 39 = 603 => 6x = 642 => x = 107
7/ (3x - 15)2 = 81 => (3x - 15)2 = 92 => 3x - 15 = 9 => 3x = 24 => x = 8
8/ 3(x + 4) = 105 => x + 4 = 35 => x = 31
9/ 12x - 43 = 4.84 : 83 = 32 => 12x = 32 : 64 => 12x = 1/2 => x = 1/24
10/ 41 - (2x - 5) = 680 => 2x - 5 = -639 => 2x = -634 => x = - 317
(3x-2)3:4=16
(3x-2)3 =16.4
(3x-2)3 =64
(3x-2)3 =43
3x-2 =4
3x =4+2
3x =6
x =6:3
x =2
512+3(23+22.x)=572
512+3(8+4.x)=572
3(8+4.x)=572-512
3(8+4.x)=60
8+4.x =60:3
8+4.x=20
4.x=20-8
4.x=12
x=12:4
x=3
tich dung cho minh nhe
(3x-2)^3:4=16
(3x-2)^3=16.4=64=4^3
=>3x-2=4
vậy x=2
512+3(2^3+2^2.x)=572
2^3+2^2.x=(572-512):3=20
8+4.x=20
4.x=20-8=12
x=12:4=3
vậy x=3
Bài làm :
\(1\text{)}...\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\left(1+3x\right)^4=4^4\Leftrightarrow1+3x=4\Leftrightarrow3x=3\Leftrightarrow x=1\\\left(1+3x\right)^4=\left(-4\right)^4\Leftrightarrow1+3x=-4\Leftrightarrow3x=-5\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{5}{3}\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=-\frac{5}{3}\end{cases}}\)
\(2\text{)}...\Leftrightarrow720\div\left(x-140\right)=-5\Leftrightarrow x-140=-144\Leftrightarrow x=-4\)
\(3\text{)}...\Leftrightarrow\left(2^4\right)^x.\left(2^2\right)^3=2^9\Leftrightarrow2^{4x}.2^6=2^9\Leftrightarrow2^{4x}=2^3\Leftrightarrow4x=3\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{4}\)
\(4\text{)}...\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\left(2x-1\right)^4=3^4\Leftrightarrow2x-1=3\Leftrightarrow2x=4\Leftrightarrow x=2\\\left(2x-1\right)^4=\left(-3\right)^4\Leftrightarrow2x-1=-3\Leftrightarrow2x=-2\Leftrightarrow x=-1\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=-1\end{cases}}\)