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Bài 1
a) \(P=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{9.10}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{10}\)
\(=\frac{10}{10}-\frac{1}{10}=\frac{9}{10}\)
b) \(S=\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+\frac{2}{7.9}+...+\frac{2}{97.99}\)
\(=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{9}+...+\frac{1}{97}-\frac{1}{99}\)
\(=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{99}\)
\(=\frac{33}{99}-\frac{1}{99}\)
\(=\frac{32}{99}\)
c)\(Q=\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{19.20}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{19}-\frac{1}{20}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{20}\)
\(=\frac{10}{20}-\frac{1}{20}\)
\(=\frac{9}{20}\)
Tk mình nha!!
Câu 2:
\(P=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}\right).\left(1+\frac{1}{3}\right).\left(1+\frac{1}{4}\right)...\left(1+\frac{1}{99}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{2}{2}+\frac{1}{2}\right).\left(\frac{3}{3}+\frac{1}{3}\right).\left(\frac{4}{4}+\frac{1}{4}\right)...\left(\frac{99}{99}+\frac{1}{99}\right)\)
\(=\frac{3}{2}\cdot\frac{4}{3}\cdot\frac{5}{4}\cdot...\cdot\frac{100}{99}\)
\(=\frac{3\cdot4\cdot5...100}{2.3.4...99}\)
\(=\frac{3\cdot100}{2}\)
\(=\frac{300}{2}=150\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(=\frac{99}{100}\)
\(\frac{1}{1\cdot2}+\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+...+\frac{1}{99\cdot100}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{99}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)-2\cdot\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{50}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+\frac{1}{53}+...+\frac{1}{100}\)
\(\frac{1}{1\cdot2}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+\frac{1}{4\cdot5}+...+\frac{1}{x(x+1)}=\frac{2019}{2020}\)
\(\Rightarrow1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{2019}{2020}\)
\(\Rightarrow1-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{2019}{2020}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x+1}=1-\frac{2019}{2020}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{2020}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+1=2020\Leftrightarrow x=2019\)
Vậy x = 2019
\(A=\frac{1\cdot1}{1\cdot2}\cdot\frac{2\cdot2}{2\cdot3}\cdot\frac{3\cdot3}{3\cdot4}\cdot\frac{4\cdot4}{4\cdot5}=\frac{1\cdot2\cdot3\cdot4}{1\cdot2\cdot3\cdot4}\cdot\frac{1\cdot2\cdot3\cdot4}{2\cdot3\cdot4\cdot5}=\frac{1}{5}\)
\(x-\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{2.3}-\frac{1}{3.4}=\frac{1}{4.5}\)
\(x-\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{2.3}-\frac{1}{3.4}-\frac{1}{4.5}=0\)
\(x-\left(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}\right)=0\)
\(x-\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}\right)=0\)
\(x-\left(1-\frac{1}{5}\right)=0\)
\(x-\frac{4}{5}=0\)
\(x=\frac{4}{5}\)
\(x-\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{2.3}-\frac{1}{3.4}=\frac{1}{4.5}\)
\(x-\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}\right)=\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}\)
\(x-1+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{4}=\frac{-1}{5}\)
\(x-1=-\frac{1}{5}\)
\(x=\frac{4}{5}\)
\(X=\frac{1}{1\cdot2}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+\frac{1}{4\cdot5}+...+\frac{1}{99\cdot100}\)
\(X=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(X=1-\frac{1}{100}=\frac{99}{100}\).
x = 1/1*2 + 1/2*3 +1/3*4 + 1/4*5 + ... + 1/99*100
x = 1 - 1/2 + 1/2 - 1/3 + 1/3 - 1/4 + 1/4 - 1/5 + ... + 1/99 - 1/100
x = 1- 1/100
x = 99/100
ta có 1/1.2+1/2.3+1/3.4+1/4.5+...+1/x.(x+1)=17/18
1-1/2+1/2-1/3+1/3-1/4+1/4-1/5+...+1/x-1/x+1=17/18
1-1/x+1=17/18
1/x+1=1-17/18
1/x+1=1/18
suy ra: x+1=18
x=18-1
x=17
A= 1/1-1/2+1/2-1/3+1/4-1/5+...+1/101-1/102
A=1-1/102=102/102-1/102=101/102
ý b thì chờ mình tí tìm cách lập luận đã nhé
A=\(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{100.101}+\frac{1}{101.102}\)
\(A=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{101}-\frac{1}{102}\)
\(A=1-\frac{1}{102}\)
\(A=\frac{101}{102}\)