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ai lam guip toi cau nay voi mai toi nop bai roi
so sanh 2 phan so sau bang cach nahnh nhat: 2007/2008 voi 2008/2009
\(\dfrac{x+4}{2010}+\dfrac{x+3}{2011}=\dfrac{x+2}{2012}+\dfrac{x+1}{2013}\)
\(=>\dfrac{x+4}{2010}+1\))+(\(\dfrac{x+3}{2011}+1\))=\(\left(\dfrac{x+2}{2012}+1\right)\)+\(\left(\dfrac{x+1}{2013}+1\right)\)
=>\(\dfrac{x+2014}{2010}+\dfrac{x+2014}{2011}=\dfrac{x+2014}{2012}+\dfrac{x+2014}{2013}\)
=>x+2014(\(\dfrac{1}{2010}+\dfrac{1}{2011}-\dfrac{1}{2012}-\dfrac{1}{2013}\))=0
ta thấy \(\dfrac{1}{2010}>\dfrac{1}{2011}>\dfrac{1}{2012}>\dfrac{1}{2013}\)
=>\(\dfrac{1}{2010}+\dfrac{1}{2011}-\dfrac{1}{2012}-\dfrac{1}{2013}>0\)
để A=0
\(\Leftrightarrow x+2014=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)x=-2014
a)\(\dfrac{x+4}{2010}+\dfrac{x+3}{2011}=\dfrac{x+2}{2012}+\dfrac{x+1}{2013}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{x+4}{2010}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+3}{2011}+1\right)=\left(\dfrac{x+2}{2012}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+1}{2013}+1\right)\)\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+2014}{2010}+\dfrac{x+2014}{2011}=\dfrac{x+2014}{2012}+\dfrac{x+2014}{2013}\)\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+2014}{2010}+\dfrac{x+2014}{2011}-\dfrac{x+2014}{2012}-\dfrac{x+2014}{2013}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+2014\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2010}+\dfrac{1}{2011}-\dfrac{1}{2012}-\dfrac{1}{2013}\right)=0\)Mà \(\dfrac{1}{2010}+\dfrac{1}{2011}-\dfrac{1}{2012}-\dfrac{1}{2013}\ne0\)
\(\Rightarrow x+2014=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-2014\)
a, \((\frac{3}{7}-\frac{2}{3})\) .x =\(\frac{10}{21}\)
\(\frac{-5}{21}\).x=\(\frac{10}{21}\)
x= -2
Mk chỉ làm 1 phần các phằn còn lại tương tự
Ta có : \(\frac{x+2011}{1}+\frac{x+2008}{2}+\frac{x+2007}{3}+\frac{x+2011}{5}=-15\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{x+2011}{1}+5\right)+\left(\frac{x+2008}{2}+4\right)+\left(\frac{x+2007}{3}+3\right)+\left(\frac{x+2008}{4}+2\right)+\left(\frac{x+2011}{5}+1\right)\)
\(=0\)
=> \(\frac{x+2016}{1}+\frac{x+2016}{2}+\frac{x+2016}{3}+\frac{x+2016}{4}+\frac{x+2016}{5}=0\)
=> \(\left(x+2016\right)\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}\right)=0\)
Vì \(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}\ne0\)
=> x + 2016 = 0
=> x = -2016
Vậy x = -2016
x+(x+2008)1/2+(x+2007)1/3+(x+2008)1/4+(x+2011)1/5=-15-2011=-2026
<=> x+x/2+1004+x/3+669+x/4+502+x/5+2011/5=-2026
<=>x+x/2+x/3+x/4+x/5+2011/5=-2026-1004-669-502=-4201
<=>x(1+(1)/(2)+(1)/(3)+(1)/(4)+(1)/(5))=-4201-(2011)/(5)=-23016/5
<=>x=-23016/5:(1+1/2+1/3+1/4+1/5)=-2016
trừ 1 vào mỗi tỉ số,ta đc:
\(\frac{x-1}{2011}-1+\frac{x-2}{2010}-1-\frac{x-3}{2009}-1=\frac{x-4}{2008}-1\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x-1-2011}{2011}+\frac{x-2-2010}{2010}-\frac{x-3-2009}{2009}=\frac{x-4-2008}{2008}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x-2012}{2011}+\frac{x-2012}{2010}-\frac{x-2012}{2009}=\frac{x-2012}{2008}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x-2012}{2011}+\frac{x-2012}{2010}-\frac{x-2012}{2009}-\frac{x-2012}{2008}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2012\right)\left(\frac{1}{2011}+\frac{1}{2010}-\frac{1}{2009}-\frac{1}{2008}\right)=0\)
\(mà\frac{1}{2011}<\frac{1}{2010}<\frac{1}{2009}<\frac{1}{2008}\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2011}+\frac{1}{2010}-\frac{1}{2009}-\frac{1}{2008}\ne0\)
=>x-2012=0
=>x=2012
vậy x=2012
\(\frac{x-1}{2011}+\frac{x-2}{2012}=\frac{x-3}{2013}+\frac{x-4}{2014}\)
\(\frac{x-1}{2011}+1+\frac{x-2}{2012}+1=\frac{x-3}{2013}+1+\frac{x-4}{2014}+1\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+2010}{2011}+\frac{x+2010}{2012}=\frac{x+2010}{2013}+\frac{x+2010}{2014}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+2010\right)\left(\frac{1}{2011}+\frac{1}{2012}-\frac{1}{2013}-\frac{1}{2014}\right)=0\)
\(\frac{1}{2011}+\frac{1}{2012}-\frac{1}{2013}-\frac{1}{2014}>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+2010=0\Rightarrow x=-2010\)
Bạn tiếp tục áp dụng phương pháp này vào bài 2 nha nhưng bài b bạn sẽ trừ 1 ở mỗi thức
\(a)\) \(\frac{x-1}{2011}+\frac{x-2}{2012}=\frac{x-3}{2013}+\frac{x-4}{2014}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(\frac{x-1}{2011}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x-2}{2012}+1\right)=\left(\frac{x-3}{2013}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x-4}{2014}+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{x-1+2011}{2011}+\frac{x-2+2012}{2012}=\frac{x-3+2013}{2013}+\frac{x-4+2014}{2014}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{x-2010}{2011}+\frac{x+2010}{2012}=\frac{x+2010}{2013}+\frac{x+2010}{2014}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{x-2010}{2011}+\frac{x+2010}{2012}-\frac{x+2010}{2013}-\frac{x+2010}{2014}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x-2010\right)\left(\frac{1}{2011}+\frac{1}{2012}-\frac{1}{2013}-\frac{1}{2014}\right)=0\)
Vì \(\frac{1}{2011}+\frac{1}{2012}-\frac{1}{2013}-\frac{1}{2014}\ne0\)
Nên \(x-2010=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(x=2010\)
Vậy \(x=2010\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~