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Bài 1:
a) \(24 - (-15) - 2\)
\(=39-2\)
\(=37\)
b) \((-85) + 10 - (-85) - 50\)
\(=[(-85)-(-85)]+10-50\)
\(=0+10-50\)
\(=10-50\)
\(=-40\)
c) \(71 - (-30) - (+18) + (-30)\)
\(=[(-30)-(-30)]+71-(+18)\)
\(=0+71-18\)
\(=71-18\)
\(=53\)
d) \(-(30) - (+37) + (+37) + (-85)\)
\(=[-(+37)+(+37)]-(30)+(-85)\)
\(=0-(30)+(-85)\)
\(=(-30)+(-85)\)
\(=-115\)
e) \((35-815) - (795-65)\)
\(=(-780)-730\)
\(=-1510\)
g) \((2002-79+15) + (-79+15)\)
\(=1938+(-64)\)
\(=1874\)
Bài 2:
a) \(25 - (30+x) = x - (27-8)\)
\(25-30-x=x-27+8\)
\(x+x=25-30+27-8\)
\(2x=14\)
\(x=14\div2\)
\(x=7\)
b) \((x-12) - 15 = (20-17) - (18+x) \)
\(x-12-15=13-18-x\)
\(x-27=-5-x\)
\(x+x=-5+27\)
\(2x=22\)
\(x=22\div2\)
\(x=11\)
c) \(15 - x = 7 - (-2)\)
\(15-x=9\)
\(x=15-9\)
\(x=6\)
d) \(x - 35 = (-12) - 3\)
\(x-35=-15\)
\(x=-15+35\)
\(x=20\)
e) \(\left|5-x\right|-26=-15\)
\(\left|5-x\right|=-15+26\)
\(\left|5-x\right|=11\)
Từ đây ta có:
*Nếu \(5-x=11\)
\(x=5-11\)
\(x=-6\)
*Nếu \(5-x=-11\)
\(x=5-(-11)\)
\(x=16\)
Vậy \(x=-6;x=16\)
a: \(\Leftrightarrow x-3\inƯ\left(21\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-3\in\left\{-3;-1;1;3;7;21\right\}\)
hay \(x\in\left\{0;2;4;6;10;24\right\}\)
b: \(\Leftrightarrow x-1\in\left\{1;-1;17\right\}\)
hay \(x\in\left\{2;0;18\right\}\)
c: \(\Leftrightarrow2x-1+4⋮2x-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-1\in\left\{1;-1\right\}\)
hay \(x\in\left\{1;0\right\}\)
d: \(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x+3⋮x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1\inƯ\left(3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1\in\left\{1;3\right\}\)
hay \(x\in\left\{0;2\right\}\)
a) 25-(30+x)=x-(27-8)
25-(30+x)=x-19
????
Số âm à 25-30+x được
thoi khong can giai nua dau minh da tim ra cau tra loi
ma ket qua cua bai cau vua lam la sai day
a) \(x+15=18-\left(-27\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+15=18+27\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+15=45\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=45-15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=30\)
b) \(-x+7=28\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x=28-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x=21\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-21\)
c) \(20-\left(-x\right)=14\)
\(\Leftrightarrow20+x=14\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=14-20\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-6\)
d) \(2x+5=x-14\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+5-\left(x-14\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+5-x+14=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+19=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=0-19\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-19\)
e) \(x+17=-8-20\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+17=-\left(8+20\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+17=-28\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-28-17\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\left(28+17\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-45\)
f) \(3x+15=2x+6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x+15-\left(2x+6\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x+15-2x-6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=0-9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-9\)
a) 17-(2x-11) = 12-3x
2x-11 = 17-12+3x
2x-11 = 5+3x
2x-3x = 5+11
-x = 16
x = -16
b, |2x-3|=7
=>2x-3=7 hoặc 2x-3=-7
=>2x=10 hoặc 2x=-4
=>x=5 hoặc x=-2
c, (2x-1)4 = 16
(2x-1)4 = 24
2x-1=2
2x=3
x=3/2
d, (17-2x)3 = -125
(17-2x)3 = (-5)3
17-2x=-5
2x=17-(-5)
2x=22
x=11
a, => 17-2x+11 = 12-3x
=> 28-2x=12-3x
=> 28=12-3x+2x = 12-x
=> x=12-28 = -16
b, => 2x-3=7 hoặc 2x-3=-7
=> x=5 hoặc x=-2
c, => 2x-1=2 hoặc 2x-1=-2
=> x=3/2 hoặc x=-1.2
d, => 17-2x=-5
=> 2x=17-(-5) = 22
=> x=22:2 = 11
Tk mk nha
a) / 2x + 1 / = 7
=>2x+1 thuộc {-7;7}
+)2x+1=7=>2x=6=>x=3
+)2x+1=-7=>2x=-8=>x=-4
vậy x thuộc {3;-4}
b) 3/x + 1 / + 1 = 27
=>3/x+1/=27-1=26
=>/x+1/=26:3=26/3
=>x+1 thuộc {-26/3; 26/3}
+)x+1=26/3=>x=26/3 - 1 = 23/3
+)x+1=-26/3=>x=-26/3 - 1=-29/3
vậy x thuộc {-29/3; 23/3}