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A=\(\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)-z^2\)
=\(\left(x-y\right)^2-z^2\)
=\(\left(x-y-z\right)\left(x-y+z\right)\)
23.27. \(x^2-y^2-2x+1\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)^2-y^2\)
\(=\left(x-1-y\right)\left(x-1+y\right)\)
23.25.
\(\left(x^2-4x\right)^2+\left(x-2\right)^2-10\)
\(=\left(x^2-4x\right)^2-4+\left(x-2\right)^2-6\)
\(=\left(x^2-4x+4\right)\left(x^2-4x-4\right)+x^2-4x+4-6\)
\(=\left(x^2-4x+4\right)\left(x^2-4x-10\right)\)
23.23
\(x^3-2x^2-6x+27\)
\(=\left(x^3+27\right)-2x\left(x+3\right)\)
\(=\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9-2x\right)\)
\(=\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-5x+9\right)\)
b)\(B=1^2-2^2+3^2-4^2+...-2016^2+2017^2\)
\(=\left(1^2-2^2\right)+\left(3^2-4^2\right)+...+\left(2015^2-2016^2\right)+2017^2\)
\(=\left(1-2\right)\left(1+2\right)+\left(3-4\right)\left(3+4\right)+...+\left(2015-2016\right)\left(2015+2016\right)+2017^2\)
\(=-1\cdot\left(1+2\right)+\left(-1\right)\cdot\left(3+4\right)+...+\left(-1\right)\cdot\left(2015+2016\right)+2017^2\)
\(=-1\cdot\left(1+2+...+2015+2016\right)+2017^2\)
\(=-1\cdot\dfrac{2016\cdot\left(2016+1\right)}{2}+2017^2\)
\(=-2033136+4068289=2035153\)
c)\(C=\left(2+1\right)\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\left(2^{32}+1\right)-2^{64}\)
\(=\left(2^2-1\right)\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\left(2^{32}+1\right)-2^{64}\)
\(=\left(2^4-1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\left(2^{32}+1\right)-2^{64}\)
\(=\left(2^8-1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\left(2^{32}+1\right)-2^{64}\)
\(=\left(2^{16}-1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\left(2^{32}+1\right)-2^{64}\)
\(=\left(2^{32}-1\right)\left(2^{32}+1\right)-2^{64}\)
\(=2^{64}-1-2^{64}=-1\)
33.
\(x^{10}+x^5+1\\ =x^{10}+x^9+x^8-x^9-x^8-x^7+x^7+x^6+x^5-x^6-x^5-x^4+x^5+x^4+x^3-x^3-x^2-x+x^2+x+1\\ =x^8\left(x^2+x+1\right)-x^7\left(x^2+x+1\right)+x^5\left(x^2+x+1\right)-x^4\left(x^2+x+1\right)+x^3\left(x^2+x+1\right)-x\left(x^2+x+1\right)+\left(x^2+x+1\right)\\ \left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^8-x^7+x^5-x^4+x^3-x+1\right)\)
34.
đặt: \(t=x^2+x+1,5\)
khi đó:
\(\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^2+x+2\right)-12\\ =\left(t-0,5\right)\left(t+0,5\right)-12\\ =t^2-0,25-12\\ =t^2-12,25\\ =\left(t-3,5\right)\left(t+3,5\right)\\ =\left(x^2+x-2\right)\left(x^2+x+5\right)\)
35.
\(\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x-4\right)+1\\ =\left(x^2-5x+4\right)\left(x^2-5x+6\right)+1\\ =\left(x^2-5x+5-1\right)\left(x^2-5x+5+1\right)+1\\ =\left(x^2-5x+5\right)^2-1+1\\ =\left(x^2-5x+5\right)^2\)
36.
\(\left(x-2\right)\left(x-4\right)\left(x-6\right)\left(x-8\right)+15\\ =\left(x^2-10x+16\right)\left(x^2-10x+24\right)+15\\ =\left(x^2-10x+20-4\right)\left(x^2-10x+20+4\right)+15\\ =\left(x^2-10x+20\right)^2-4^2+15\\ =\left(x^2-10x+20\right)^2-1\\ =\left(x^2-10x+19\right)\left(x^2-10x+21\right)\)
37.
\(\left(x-2\right)\left(x-4\right)\left(x-6\right)\left(x-8\right)+16\\ =\left(x^2-10x+16\right)\left(x^2-10x+24\right)+16\\ =\left(x^2-10x+20-4\right)\left(x^2-10x+20+4\right)+16\\ =\left(x^2-10x+20\right)^2-4^2+16\\ =\left(x^2-10x+20\right)^2\)
38.
\(\left(x^2+3x+2\right)\left(x^2+7x+12\right)-24\\ =\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)-24\\ =\left(x^2+5x+4\right)\left(x^2+5x+6\right)-24\\ =\left(x^2+5x+5-1\right)\left(x^2+5x+5+1\right)-24\\ =\left(x^2+5x+5\right)^2-1-24\\ =\left(x^2+5x+5\right)^2-5^2\\ =\left(x^2+5x+10\right)\left(x^2+5x\right)\\ =x\left(x+5\right)\left(x^2+5x+10\right)\)
39.
\(\left(x^2+3x+2\right)\left(x^2+7x+12\right)+1\\ =\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)+1\\ =\left(x^2+5x+4\right)\left(x^2+5x+6\right)+1\\ =\left(x^2+5x+5-1\right)\left(x^2+5x+5+1\right)+1\\ =\left(x^2+5x+5\right)^2-1+1\\ =\left(x^2+5x+5\right)^2\)
40.
\(a^2b^2\left(a-b\right)-c^2b^2\left(c-b\right)+a^2c^2\left(c-a\right)\\ =a^3b^2-a^2b^3-c^3b^2+c^2b^3+a^2c^2\left(c-a\right)\\ =b^2\left(a^3-c^3\right)+b^3\left(c^2-a^2\right)+a^2c^2\left(c-a\right)\\ =b^2\left(a-c\right)\left(a^2+ac+c^2\right)+b^3\left(c-a\right)\left(c+a\right)+a^2c^2\left(c-a\right)\\ =-b^2\left(c-a\right)\left(a^2+ac+c^2\right)+\left(c-a\right)\left(cb^3+ab^3+a^2c^2\right)\\ =\left(c-a\right)\left(cb^3+ab^3+a^2c^2-a^2b^2-acb^2-b^2c^2\right)\)
42.
\(ab\left(b-a\right)-bc\left(b-c\right)-ac\left(c-a\right)\\ =ab^2-a^2b-b^2c+bc^2-ac\left(c-a\right)\\ =b^2\left(a-c\right)+b\left(c^2-a^2\right)-ac\left(c-a\right)\\ =\left(a-c\right)\left(b^2-ac+ba+bc\right)\)
Mk ko quen vẽ hình ở trên hoc24 nên bạn tự vẽ nha. ở đây mk có cách giải nà:
Xét \(\Delta ACD\) có:DAC + ACD + CDA=\(180^0\)
=> \(\left(3x-8\right)+\left(x+5\right)+\left(2x-3\right)=180\)
=> x = 31
=> Góc ADC = \(2\cdot x-3=2\cdot31-3=59\)
Do ABCD là hình bình hành nên :
DAB + ADC = \(180^0\)
=> DAB = \(180^0\)- ADC = \(180^0\)- \(59^0=121^0\)
đề 1 bài 4
xét tam gics ABC và tam giác HBA có
góc B chung
góc BAC = góc BHA (=90 độ)
=> tam giác ABC đồng dạng vs tam giác HBA (g.g)
=> AB/HB=BC/AB=> AB^2=HB *BC
áp dụng đl py ta go trog tam giác vuông ABC có
BC^2 = AB^2 +AC^2=6^2+8^2=100
=> BC =\(\sqrt{100}\)=10 cm
ta có tam giác ABC đồng dạng vs tam giác HBA (cm câu a )
=> AC/AH=BC/BA=>AH=8*6/10=4.8CM
=>AB/BH=AC/AH=> BH=6*4.8/8=3,6cm
=>HC =BC-BH=10-3,6=6,4cm
dề 1 bài 1
5x+12=3x -14
<=>5x-3x=-14-12
<=>2x=-26
<=> x=-12
vạy S={-12}
(4x-2)*(3x+4)=0
<=>4x-2=0<=>x=1/2
<=>3x+4=0<=>x=-4/3
vậy S={1/2;-4/3}
đkxđ : x\(\ne2;x\ne-3\)
\(\dfrac{4}{x-2}+\dfrac{1}{x+3}=0\)
<=> 4(x+3)/(x-2)(x+3)+1(x-2)/(x-2)(x+3)
=> 4x+12+x-2=0
<=>5x=-10
<=>x=-2 (nhận)
vậy S={-2}
Ta có: \(\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{x+1-x}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}\)
tương tự, ta được
\(\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}+...+\frac{1}{\left(x+19\right)\left(x+20\right)}\\ =\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}+\frac{1}{x+1}-\frac{1}{x+2}+...+\frac{1}{x+19}-\frac{1}{x+20}\\ =\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+20}\\ =\frac{x+20-x}{x\left(x+20\right)}=\frac{20}{x\left(x+20\right)}\)
Thay x=1 vào BT ta được :
A=\(\frac{20}{1\left(1+20\right)}=\frac{20}{21}\)
thi tốt nhé
\(-\frac{20}{21}\)