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1. Cattle usually cross over the road. You should drive more careful / more carefully.
2. Life in some parts of the country is boring / more boring than that in other parts.
3. The old usually get up earlier / more early than the young.
4. An ox doesn’t plough weller / better than a buffalo.
5. These 7 thinking habits will help you become more confident/ more confidently
a )He asked how much I thought it would cost.
b) She urged her daughter to decide what she wanted to do.
c) Mary asked me if I could tell her why I was so sad.
1. He asked how much I thought it would cost.
2. She urged her daughter to decide what she wanted to do.
3. Mary asked me If I could tell her why I was so sad.
Chuyển những câu trực tiếp sau đây thành câu gián tiếp
1. "You don't have to do this if you don't really want to" They said to me
They told me that I didn’t have to do that of I didn’t really want to
2. " I saw Jim when I was walking home yesterday" he told me He told me that he had seen Jim when he had been walking home the day before
3. "Will you forgive Jim if he apologizes to you" Jane asked me Jane asked me if I would forgive Jim if he apologized to me
4. "Peter has been a friends of mine for 3 years" I told Jane
I told Jane that Peter had been a friend of mine for 3 years
5. "Will I be capable of winning this contest" Jim wondered
Jim wondered if he would be capable of winning that contest
6. "There was a serious car accident right here last week" Josh said
Josh said that there had been a serious car accident right there the week before
9.“I haven’t been here for years.” she said. → She said she hadn’t been there for years.
10. Mary said: “I cannot go to the movie with you, John”. → Mary told John that she couldn't go to the movie with him.
11. “I saw her on my way to school yesterday”. he said.→ He said he had seen her on his way to school the day before.
12. “How will you travel to work?”→ She asked me how I would travel to work.
13. “Have you ever been to Delphil?” Phil asked Mark. → Phil asked Mark if he had ever been to Delphil.
14. “I won’t tell you my secret,” she said to me.→ She refused to tell me her secret.
15. “Why don’t we stay at home for a change?” Peter said.→ Peter suggested staying at home for a change.
16. Mary told me, “I saw them at this place”.→ Mary told me she had seen them at that place.
17. “I met her about three months ago.” he said.→ He told me he had met her about three months before.
18. “If I see Tom, I will give him a lift.” said Peter.→ Peter said if he saw Tom, he would give him a lift.
19. “I could get a job easily if I had a degree.” said Susan.→ Susan said he could have got a job easily if she had had a degree.
20. “Ok, I’ll be there on time,” said Mary.→ Mary agreed to be there on time.
21. “I can’t speak any foreign languages.” Nam said.→ Nam said he couldn't speak any foreign languages.
22. Peter said, “Can I borrow your car tonight, Mary?”→ Peter asked Mary if he could borrow her car that night.
23. “You’ve dirtied the floor, children” said Mrs. Brown.→ Mrs. Brown accused children of having dirtied the floor.
24. “It’s not true. I have never been arrested!” Larry said.→ Larry denied having been arrested.
25. “I will not change the date of the meeting,” Mary said.→ Mary promised not to change the date of the meeting.
26. “Don’t forget to call me tonight,” Mary said to Tom.→ Mary reminded Tom to call her that night.
27.“Don’t shout!” I said to Jim.
=> I told Jim not to shout
28. “Please don’t tell anyone what happened!” Ann said to me.
=> Ann told me not to tell anyone what had happened.
29. “Can you open the door for me, Tom?” Ann asked.
=> Ann asked Tom to open the door for him.
30. “Eat more fruits and vegetables!” The doctor said to me
=> The doctor advised me to eat more fruits and vegetables.
31. “Read the instructions before you switch on the machine!” He said to me. ..
=> He told me to read the instructions before I switched on the machine.
32. “Shut the door but don’t lock it!” She said to us.
=> She told us to shut the door but not to lock it.
33. “Can you speak again? I don’t understand” He said to me.
=> He asked me to speak again because he didn't understand.
34. Tom said: “New York is bigger than London”.
=> Tom said New York was bigger than London.
35. Ann said: “I want to go to New York next year”
=> Ann said she wanted to go to New York the next year.
1. Jim asked his girlfriend how many pairs of shoes she had.
2. Peter asked Jane if she was going to London the following week.
3. Mom asked my sister if she had done the laundry.
4. Jane asked Peter whether his brother lived in London.
5. Jim asked his sister what she was doing then.
6. My classmate asked me if I had enjoyed the party the previous night.
7. My friends always ask me what genre of music I like the most.
8. My doctor asked me what I had done to cope with my work stress.
9. Jim asked me what I often did if I was sad.
10. Jim asked me who had ran into the previous day.
Như vậy, với bài tập chuyển đổi câu trực tiếp sang câu gián tiếp này, ta cần chú ý một số điểm sau:
1. Đổi thì: Hiện tại => Qúa khứ; Qúa khứ đơn => Qúa khứ hoàn thành
2. Đổi các từ chỉ thời gian:
yesterday => the previous day
now => then
last week => the previous week
next week => the following week
em nhé!
1. Jim asked his girlfriend:" How many pairs of shoes do you have
Jim asked his girlfriend how many pairs of shoes she had
2. "Are you going to London next week" Peter asked Jane
Peter asked Jane if she was going to London the next week
3. "Have you done the laundry" Mom asked my sister
Mom asked my sister if she had done the laundry
4."Does your brother live in London, Peter" Jane asked
Jane asked Peter if his brother lived in London
5. "What are you doing now" Jim asked his sister
Jim asked his sister what she was doing then
Mary says to Tom that she usually gets up much earlier than he does.