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Giải:
a) \(\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{x}\right)^3-1\)
Vậy ...
b) \(\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)\left(x-\sqrt{xy}+y\right)\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{x}\right)^3+\left(\sqrt{y}\right)^3\)
Vậy ...
c) \(\left(2\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)\left(3\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{y}\right)\)
\(=6x+3\sqrt{xy}-4\sqrt{xy}-2y\)
\(=6x-\sqrt{xy}-2y\)
Vậy ...
\(a.\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)=x\sqrt{x}-1\)
\(b.\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)\left(x-\sqrt{xy}+y\right)=x\sqrt{x}+y\sqrt{y}\)
\(c.\left(2\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)\left(3\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{y}\right)=6x-\sqrt{xy}-2y\)
a)\(\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{x}+x\right)=1-\sqrt{x^3}\)
b) \(\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(x-2\sqrt{x}+4\right)=\sqrt{x^3}+8\)
c)\(\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)\left(x+y+\sqrt{xy}\right)=\sqrt{x^3}-\sqrt{y^3}\)
d)\(\left(x+\sqrt{y}\right)\left(x^2+y-x\sqrt{y}\right)=x^3+\sqrt{y^3}\)
\(a,\left(4\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{2x}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{2x}\right)=4x-4\sqrt{2}x-\sqrt{2}x+2x=6x-5\sqrt{2}x=\left(6-5\sqrt{2}\right)x\)
\(b,\left(2\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)\left(3\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{y}\right)=6x-4\sqrt{xy}+3\sqrt{xy}-2y=6x-4\sqrt{xy}-2y\)
\(a,\frac{\sqrt{108x^3}}{\sqrt{12x}}=\frac{\sqrt{36.3.x^3}}{\sqrt{3.4.x}}=\frac{6\sqrt{3}.\sqrt{x}^3}{2\sqrt{3}.\sqrt{x}}=3\sqrt{x}^2=3x\)
\(b,\frac{\sqrt{13x^4y^6}}{\sqrt{208x^6y^6}}=\frac{\sqrt{13}.\sqrt{x^4}.\sqrt{y^6}}{\sqrt{16.13}.\sqrt{x^6}.\sqrt{y^6}}=\frac{\sqrt{13}.x^2y^3}{4\sqrt{13}x^3y^3}=\frac{1}{4x}\)
\(c,\frac{x\sqrt{x}+y\sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}-\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)^2\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}^3+\sqrt{y}^3}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}-\left(x+2\sqrt{xy}+y\right)\)
\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)\left(x-\sqrt{xy}+y\right)}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}-x-2\sqrt{xy}-y\)
\(=x-\sqrt{xy}+y-x-2\sqrt{xy}-y=-3\sqrt{xy}\)
\(d,\sqrt{\frac{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}{x+2\sqrt{x}+1}}=\frac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}}{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}}=\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
Đk chỗ này là \(\sqrt{x}-1\ge0\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}\ge\sqrt{1}\Rightarrow x\ge1\)nhé
\(e,\frac{x-1}{\sqrt{y}-1}.\sqrt{\frac{\left(y-2\sqrt{y}+1\right)^2}{\left(x-1\right)^4}}=\frac{x-1}{\sqrt{y}-1}.\frac{y-2\sqrt{y}+1}{\left(x-1\right)^2}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(\sqrt{y}-1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{y}-1\right)\left(x-1\right)^2}=\frac{\sqrt{y}-1}{x-1}\)
\(\(b)\frac{\sqrt{a}+a\sqrt{b}-\sqrt{b}-b\sqrt{a}}{ab-1}\left(a,b\ge0;a,b\ne1\right)\)\)
\(\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)+\left(a\sqrt{b}-b\sqrt{a}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{ab}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{ab+1}\right)}\)\)
\(\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)+\sqrt{ab}\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{ab}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{ab}+1\right)}\)\)
\(\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)\left(\sqrt{ab}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{ab}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{ab}+1\right)}\)\)
\(\(=\frac{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}{\left(\sqrt{ab}-1\right)}\left(a,b\ge0.a,b\ne1\right)\)\)
_Minh ngụy_
\(\(c)\frac{x\sqrt{x}+y\sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}-\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)^2\)\)( tự ghi điều kiện )
\(\(=\frac{x\sqrt{x}+y\sqrt{y}-\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)^2.\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}\)\)
\(\(=\frac{x\sqrt{x}+y\sqrt{y}-\left(x\sqrt{x}+x\sqrt{y}-2x\sqrt{y}-2y\sqrt{x}+y\sqrt{x}+y\sqrt{y}\right)}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}\)\)
\(\(=\frac{x\sqrt{y}+y\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}\)\)( phá ngoặc và tính )
\(\(=\frac{\sqrt{xy}\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}=\sqrt{xy}\)\)
_Minh ngụy_
a) \(\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}\right)^3-\left(\sqrt{y}\right)^3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)}-\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)^2=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)\left(x+\sqrt{xy}+y\right)}{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}-x+2\sqrt{xy}-y\)
\(=3\sqrt{xy}\)
b) \(\frac{x-y}{\sqrt{y}-1}.\sqrt{\frac{\left(\sqrt{y}-1\right)^4}{\left(x-1\right)^4}}=\frac{x-y}{\sqrt{y}-1}.\frac{\left(\sqrt{y}-1\right)^2}{\left(x-1\right)^2}=\frac{\left(x-y\right)\left(\sqrt{y}-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)^2}\)
a) \(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}\right)^3-\left(\sqrt{y}\right)^3}{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}-\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)^2=x+\sqrt{xy}+y-x+2\sqrt{xy}-y=3\sqrt{xy}\)
a> c1: \(=1-\sqrt{x^3}=1-\sqrt{x^2.x}=1-x\sqrt{x}\)
c2 \(=1+\sqrt{x}+x-\sqrt{x}-x-x\sqrt{x}=1-x\sqrt{x}\)
b> c1: \(=\sqrt{x}\left(4-\sqrt{2}\right)\sqrt{x-\sqrt{2x}=\sqrt{x\left(x-\sqrt{2x}\right)}}\left(4-\sqrt{2}\right)\)
c2: \(=4\sqrt{x\left(x-\sqrt{2x}\right)}-\sqrt{2x\left(x-\sqrt{2x}\right)}=\sqrt{x\left(x-\sqrt{2x}\right)}\left(4-\sqrt{2}\right)\)
