Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
\(1,\left(x+y\right)^2-\left(x-y\right)^2=\left[\left(x+y\right)-\left(x-y\right)\right]\left[\left(x+y\right)+\left(x-y\right)\right]=\left(x+y-x+y\right)\left(x+y+x-y\right)=2y.2x=4xy\)
\(2,\left(x+y\right)^3-\left(x-y\right)^3-2y^3\)
\(=x^3+3x^2y+3xy^2+y^3-x^3+3x^2y-3xy^2+y^3-2y^3\)
\(=6x^2y\)
\(3,\left(x+y\right)^2-2\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)+\left(x-y\right)^2\\ =\left[\left(x+y\right)-\left(x-y\right)\right]^2\\ =\left(x+y-x+y\right)^2\\ =4y^2\)
\(4,\left(2x+3\right)^2-2\left(2x+3\right)\left(2x+5\right)+\left(2x+5\right)^2\\ =\left[\left(2x+3\right)-\left(2x+5\right)\right]^2\\ =\left(2x+3-2x-5\right)^2\\ =\left(-2\right)^2\\ =4\)
\(5,9^8.2^8-\left(18^4+1\right)\left(18^4-1\right)\\ =18^8-\left[\left(18^4\right)^2-1\right]\\ =18^8-18^8+1\\ =1\)
1: =x^2+2xy+y^2-x^2+2xy-y^2=4xy
2: =x^3+3x^2y+3xy^2+y^3-x^3+3x^2y-3xy^2+y^3-2y^3
=6x^2y
3: =(x+y-x+y)^2=(2y)^2=4y^2
4: =(2x+3-2x-5)^2=(-2)^2=4
5: =18^8-18^8+1=1
\(a)4{{\rm{x}}^2} - 12{\rm{x}}y + 9{y^2} = {\left( {2{\rm{x}}} \right)^2} - 2.2{\rm{x}}.3y + {\left( {3y} \right)^2} = {\left( {2{\rm{x}} - 3y} \right)^2}\)
\(b){x^3} + 9{{\rm{x}}^2} + 27{\rm{x}} + 27 = {x^3} + 3.{x^2}.3 + 3.x{.3^2} + {3^3} = {\left( {x + 3} \right)^3}\)
\(c)8{y^3} - 12{y^2} + 6y - 1 = {\left( {2y} \right)^3} - 3.{\left( {2y} \right)^2}.1 + 3.2y{.1^2} - {1^3} = {\left( {2y - 1} \right)^3}\)
\(\begin{array}{l}d) {\left( {2{\rm{x}} + y} \right)^2} - 4{y^2}\\ = {\left( {2{\rm{x}} + y} \right)^2} - {\left( {2y} \right)^2}\\ = \left( {2{\rm{x}} + y + 2y} \right)\left( {2{\rm{x}} + y - 2y} \right) = \left( {2{\rm{x}} + 3y} \right)\left( {2{\rm{x}} - y} \right)\end{array}\)
\(e) 27{y^3} + 8 = {\left( {3y} \right)^3} + {2^3} = \left( {3y + 2} \right)\left( {9{y^2} - 6y + 4} \right)\)
\(g) 64 - 125{{\rm{x}}^3} = {4^3} - {\left( {5{\rm{x}}} \right)^3} = \left( {4 - 5{\rm{x}}} \right)\left( {16 + 20{\rm{x}} + 25{{\rm{x}}^2}} \right)\)
\(a,=\left(x+1\right)^2\\ b,=\left(3x-y\right)^2\\ c,=\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)\\ d,=\left(x+4\right)^3\\ e,=\left(x-2\right)^3\\ f,=\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)\\ g,=\left(2x-y\right)\left(4x^2+2xy+y^2\right)\)
a, \(x^3+8=x^3+2x^2-2x^2-4x+4x+8\)
\(=x^2.\left(x+2\right)-2x.\left(x+2\right)+4.\left(x+2\right)\)
\(=\left(x+2\right).\left(x^2-2x+4\right)\)
a) \(2011.2013+2012.2014\)
\(=\left(2012-1\right)\left(2012+1\right)+\left(2013-1\right)\left(2013+1\right)\)
\(=2012^2-1+2013^2-1\)
\(=2012^2+2013^2-2\)
\(\Rightarrow2011.2013+2012.2014=2012^2+2013^2-2\)
b) \(\left(9-1\right)\left(9^2+1\right)\left(9^4+1\right)\left(9^8+1\right)\left(9^{16}+1\right)\left(9^{32}+1\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{10}\left(9+1\right)\left(9-1\right)\left(9^2+1\right)\left(9^4+1\right)\left(9^8+1\right)\left(9^{16}+1\right)\left(9^{32}+1\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{10}\left(9^2-1\right)\left(9^2+1\right)\left(9^4+1\right)\left(9^8+1\right)\left(9^{16}+1\right)\left(9^{32}+1\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{10}\left(9^4-1\right)\left(9^4+1\right)\left(9^8+1\right)\left(9^{16}+1\right)\left(9^{32}+1\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{10}\left(9^8-1\right)\left(9^8+1\right)\left(9^{16}+1\right)\left(9^{32}+1\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{10}\left(9^{16}-1\right)\left(9^{16}+1\right)\left(9^{32}+1\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{10}\left(9^{32}-1\right)\left(9^{32}+1\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{10}\left(9^{64}-1\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{9^{64}-1}{10}\)
Ta có: \(9^{64}-1=\dfrac{10\left(9^{64}-1\right)}{10}\)
Mà \(\dfrac{10\left(9^{64}-1\right)}{10}>\dfrac{9^{64}-1}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(9-1\right)\left(9^2+1\right)\left(9^4+1\right)\left(9^8+1\right)\left(9^{16}+1\right)\left(9^{32}+1\right)< 9^{64}-1\)
c) Ta có:
\(\dfrac{x^2-y^2}{x^2+xy+y^2}=\dfrac{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}{\left(x+y\right)^2-xy}\left(1\right)\)
Vì x>y>0, ta có:
\(\dfrac{x-y}{x+y}=\dfrac{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}{\left(x+y\right)^2}\left(2\right)\)
Vì x>y>0 nên \(\left(x+y\right)^2-xy< \left(x+y\right)^2\left(3\right)\)
Từ (1), (2) và (3) suy ra:
\(\dfrac{x-y}{x+y}< \dfrac{x^2-y^2}{x^2+xy+y^2}\)
a) Ta có:
\(2011.2013+2012.2014\)
\(=\left(2012-1\right)\left(2012+1\right)+\left(2013-1\right)\left(2013+1\right)\)
\(=2012^2-1+2013^2-1\)
\(=2012^2+2013^2-2\)
Vậy 2011.2013+2012.2014 = 20122 + 20132 - 2
Ta có
1 9 x 2 - 1 64 y 2 = x 3 2 - y 8 2 = x 3 - y 8 x 3 + y 8
Đáp án cần chọn là: D