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1:
a: \(\left(2x-5\right)^2-4x\left(x+3\right)\)
\(=4x^2-20x+25-4x^2-12x\)
=-32x+25
b: \(\left(x-2\right)^3-6\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4\right)-\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)\)
\(=x^3-6x^2+12x-8-\left(x^3-8\right)-6\left(x^2-16\right)\)
\(=-6x^2+12x-6x^2+96=-12x^2+12x+96\)
c: \(\left(x-1\right)^2-2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)+\left(x+2\right)^2+5\left(2x-3\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1-x-2\right)^2+5\left(2x-3\right)\)
\(=\left(-3\right)^2+5\left(2x-3\right)\)
\(=9+10x-15=10x-6\)
2:
a: \(\left(2-3x\right)^2-5x\left(x-4\right)+4\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=9x^2-12x+4-5x^2+20x+4x-4\)
\(=4x^2+12x\)
b: \(\left(3-x\right)\left(x^2+3x+9\right)+\left(x-3\right)^3\)
\(=27-x^3+x^3-9x^2+27x-27\)
\(=-9x^2+27x\)
c: \(\left(x-4\right)^2\left(x+4\right)-\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)^2+3\left(x^2-16\right)\)
\(=\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4-x-4\right)+3\left(x^2-16\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-16\right)\left(-8\right)+3\left(x^2-16\right)\)
\(=-5\left(x^2-16\right)=-5x^2+80\)
`a)x^2(x+4)(x-4)-(x^2+1)(x^2-1)`
`=x^2(x^2-16)-(x^2+1)(x^2-1)`
`=x^4-16x^2-(x^4-1)`
`=-16x^2+1`
`b) (a-b+c)^2-(a-c)^2-2ac+2ab`
`=a^2+b^2+c^2-2ab-2bc+2ac-(a^2-2ac+c^2)-2ac+2ab`
`=a^2+b^2+c^2-2ab-2bc+2ac-a^2+2ac-c^2-2ac+2ab`
`=b^2-2bc+2ac`
\(a,x^2+4x-21-x^2-4x+5=-16\\ b,=\left(x+8-x+2\right)^2=10^2=100\\ c,=x^2\left(x^2-16\right)-\left(x^4-1\right)\\ =x^4-16x^2-x^4+1=1-16x^2\\ d,=x^3+1-x^3+1=2\)
\(a,=x^2+4x-21-x^2-4x+5=-16\\ b,=\left(x+8-x+2\right)^2=10^2=100\\ c,=x^2\left(x^2-16\right)-\left(x^4-1\right)\\ =x^4-16x^2-x^4+1=1-16x^2\\ d,=x^3+1-x^3+1=2\)
a) A = (x+3)2 + (x-3)(x+3) - 2(x+2)(x - 4)
= (x + 3)(x + 3) + (x - 3)(x + 3) - 2[x(x - 4) + 2(x - 4)]
= x(x + 3) + 3(x + 3) + x(x + 3) - 3(x + 3) - 2[x2 - 4x + 2x - 8]
= x2 + 3x + 3x + 9 + x2 + 3x - 3x - 9 - 2(x2 - 2x - 8)
= x2 + 3x + 3x + 9 +x2 + 3x - 3x - 9 - 2x2 + 4x + 16
= (x2 + x2 - 2x2) + (3x + 3x + 3x - 3x + 4x) + (9 - 9 + 16) = 10x + 16
Thay x = -1/2 vào biểu thức trên ta có : \(10\cdot\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)+16=-5+16=11\)
b) \(B=\left(3x+4\right)^2-\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)-10x\)
\(B=9x^2+24x+16-x\left(x+4\right)+4\left(x+4\right)-10x\)
\(B=9x^2+24x+16-x^2-4x+4x+16-10x\)
\(B=\left(9x^2-x^2\right)+\left(24x-4x+4x-10x\right)+\left(16+16\right)\)
\(B=8x^2+14x+32\)
Thay x = -1/10 vào biểu thức trên ta có : \(B=8\cdot\left(-\frac{1}{10}\right)^2+14\cdot\left(-\frac{1}{10}\right)+32=\frac{767}{25}\)
c) \(C=\left(x+1\right)^2-\left(2x-1\right)^2+3\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
\(C=x^2+2x+1-\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x-1\right)+3\left(x^2-4\right)\)
\(C=x^2+2x+1-2x\left(2x-1\right)+1\left(2x-1\right)+3x^2-12\)
\(C=x^2+2x+1-4x^2+2x+2x-1+3x^2-12\)
\(C=\left(x^2-4x^2+3x^2\right)+\left(2x+2x+2x\right)+\left(1-1-12\right)\)
\(C=6x-12\)
Thay x = 1 vào biểu thức ta có : C = 6.1 - 12 = 6 -12 = -6
Còn bài kia làm nốt đi
a) \(\left(x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)-x\left(x-5\right)=x^2+2x-3-x^2+5x=7x-3\)
b) \(\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)-4\left(x+2\right)^2=4x^2-9-4x^2-16x-16=-16x-25\)
c) \(=x^3-3x^2+3x-1-x^3-8+3x^2=3x-9\)
Chọn B