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Exercise 5: Complete the sentences, using the -ING form of the verbs in the box.
1.Do you fancy..going.....out this evening?
2.I like..playing...tennis at the weekend.
3.Jim enjoys....taking....photos of himself and his friends.
4.Ann's father doesn't like..watching....ice hockey on TV
5.My mother hates....cooking.....,so we eat out every often.
6.Do you like...making....pottery?
7.She dislikes.tidying.........her room every day.
8.My niece loves.....reading....adventure books.
9.I can't stand....waiting......for buses in the rain.
10.They detest....flying...,so they usually travel by train or coach
USE THE WORD GIVEN INBRACKETS A FORM A WORD THAT FITS IN THE SPACE
1 Saucepans are sold in the .......household............ goods department HOUSE
2 I'm really happy as all of my neighbors are very ..........friendly...... FRIEND
3 we must remember to eat ............................sensibly........................ SENSE
4 this lovely apartment has two bedroom and it is .........furnished..... FURNISH
5 he didn't win the championship , so he felt very ..........hopeless..... HOPE
6 we are very proud of our ..........................friendship........................... FRIEND
7 her aunt wants to know Lan's............................height.................. HIGH
8 you mustn't drive ..............carelessly..............on busy streets. CARE
9 what an ..........amazing...... actor! He the makes the movie wonderful AMAZE
2 Fill a suitable preposition
1 Fiona is getting better and better ................at............writing compositions.
2 can you help me wash ............up........these dirty glasses?
3 John's worried ...............about.............his final exam .
4 we look ..............up............ the new words in the dictionary
5 You shouldn't eat and watch tv...........at............ the same time
6 I'll come over and pick you ...................up..............at 8 o'clock .
3 rewrite
1 charles lives quite near his aunt's house
.................................Charles doesn't live so far away from his aunt's house................................................................. DOESN"T
2 If you don't study hard , you will fail the exam
....................................Unless you study hard, you'll fail the exam................................................... UNLESS
3 The tortoise was running . The hare was sleeping
.........................................While the tortoise was running, the hare was sleeping................................................ WHILE
4 can the little boy look after himself when his mother is away? ............................................Can the little boy look take care of himself when his mother is away?.......................................................... TAKE
5 It is not necessary for you to finish your assignment this evening . ................................You don't need to finish your assignment this evening................................................................. NEED
4 Complete the second sentence
1 Nam spent two hours repainting his house
it took ...............................Nam two hours to repair his house................................
2 lien doesn't like doing sport very much
lien isn't very......................keen on/ interested in/ fond of doing sport very much................
3 This painting is so beautiful
what .............................a beautiful painting!...................................
4 my sister is more hard - working than me .
I don't .............................work as hard as my sister does...................................
5 I was late for school this morning . My sister was, too
Both..................................my sister and I were late for school this morning..........................................
EXERCISE 1: Use the correct form of verbs in brackets.
1. In all the world, there (be) ____are______ only 14 mountains that (reach) ____reach______above 8,000 meters.
2. He sometimes (come) ____comes______ to see his parents.
3. When I (come) ____came______, she (leave) ___had left_______for Dalat ten minutes ago.
4. My grandfather___have__ never (fly) ______flown____ in an airplane, and he has no intention of ever doing so.
5. We __have___just (decide) ____decided______ that we (undertake) ______would undertake______ the job.
6. He told me that he (take) ___would take_______ a trip to California the following week.
7. I knew that this road (be) ___will be_______ too narrow.
8. Right now I (attend) ___attending_______ class. Yesterday at this time I (attend) _____was attending_____class.
9. Tomorrow I'm going to leave for home. When I (arrive) ____arrive______at the airport, Mary (wait) ___will be waiting_______ for me.
10. Margaret was born in 1950. By last year, she (live) ___has lived_______on this earth for 55 years
11. The traffic was very heavy. By the time I (get) _____got_____to Mary's party, everyone (arrive) ____had already arrived______
12. I will graduate in June. I (see) ____will see______ you in July. By the time I (see) _____see_____ you , I (graduate) ____will have graduated______.
13. I (visit) _____visited_____ my uncle's home regularly when I (be) ____was______ a child.
14. That book (be) _____has been_____ on the table for weeks. ______Haven't____ you (not read) ____read______ it yet ?
15. David (wash) ____is washing______ his hands. He______has____ just (repair) ___repaired_______ the TV set.
16. ______Have____ you (be) ____been______here before? Yes, I (spend) _____spent_____ my holidays here last year.
17. We ______have____ never (meet) ___met_______ him. We don't know what he (look) ________looks__ like.
18. The car (be) ___will have been______ ready for him by the time he (come) ___comes_______tomorrow.
19. On arriving at home I (find) ____found______that she_____has_____ just (leave) _____left_____a few minutes before.
20. When we (arrive) ______arrive____ in London tonight, it______will____ probably (rain) ____be raining_____.
21. It (rain) ___is raining_______ hard. We can't do anything until it (stop) ___stops_______
22. Last night we (watch) ____were watching______TV when the power (fail) ____failed______.
23. That evening we (stay) _____stayed_____up to talk about the town where he (live) ____has lived______for some years.
24. I (sit) _____sat_____down for a rest while the shoes (repair) ____were being repaired______.
25. Half way to the office Paul (turn) ____turned______round and (go) ____went______back home because he (forget) ___had forgotten_______to turn the gas off.
26. London (change) ____has changed______a lot since we first (come) _____came_____ to live here.
27. While we (talk) ____were talking ______on the phone the children (start) _____started_____fighting and (break) ___broke_______a window
28. He used to talk to us for hours about all the interesting things he (do) ______had done____ in his life.
29. You know she (stand) _____has been standing_____looking at that picture for the last twenty minutes.
30. I (spend) ____has spent______ a lot of time travelling since I (get) __got________this new job.
31. When we (be) ____were______ at school we all (study) _____studied_____Latin.
32. When I (meet) ______met____ him , he (work) ______had been working____as a waiter for a year.
33. After he (finish) _____had finished_____ breakfast he (sit) _____sat_____down to write some letters.
34. She (have) ____has______a hard life, but she's always smiling.
35. I think Jim (be) _____will be_____ out of town.
EXERCISE 1: Use the correct form of verbs in brackets.
1. In all the world, there (be) ______are____ only 14 mountains that (reach) _____reach____above 8,000 meters.
2. He sometimes (come) _____comes_____ to see his parents.
3. When I (come) ___came_______, she (leave) ____had left______for Dalat ten minutes ago.
4. My grandfather has never (fly) ____flown______ in an airplane, and he has no intention of ever doing so.
5. We have just (decide) ____decided______ that we (undertake) ______would undertake______ the job.
6. He told me that he (take) _______would take___ a trip to California the following week.
7. I knew that this road (be) ____was______ too narrow.
8. Right now I (attend) _____am attending_____ class. Yesterday at this time I (attend) ____was attending______class.
9. Tomorrow I'm going to leave for home. When I (arrive) _____arrive_____at the airport, Mary (wait) _____will be waiting_____ for me.
10. Margaret was born in 1950. By last year, she (live) ____had lived______on this earth for 55 years .
11. The traffic was very heavy. By the time I (get) ____got______to Mary's party, everyone had already (arrive) ___arrived_______
12. I will graduate in June. I (see) ____will see______ you in July. By the time I (see) ____see______ you , I (graduate) ____will have graduated______.
13. I (visit) _____visited_____ my uncle's home regularly when I (be) _______was___ a child.
14. That book (be) ____has been______ on the table for weeks. Haven't You (not read) _____read_____ it yet ?
15. David (wash) ______is washing____ his hands. He has just (repair) _____repaired_____ the TV set.
16. Have You (be) _____been_____here before? Yes, I (spend) _____spent____ my holidays here last year.
17. We have never (meet) ___met_______ him. We don't know what he (look) ____looks______ like.
18. The car (be) ______will have been____ ready for him by the time he (come) _____comes_____tomorrow.
19. On arriving at home I (find) _____found_____that she had just (leave) ______left____a few minutes before.
20. When we (arrive) ______arrive____ in London tonight, it will probably (rain) _____be raining_____.
21. It (rain) _____is raining_____ hard. We can't do anything until it (stop) ___stops_______
22. Last night we (watch) _____were watching_____TV when the power (fail) ____failed______.
23. That evening we (stay) ____stayed_____up to talk about the town where he (live) ______had lived____for some years.
24. I (sit) ____sat______down for a rest while the shoes (repair) ____were being repaired______.
25. Half way to the office Paul (turn) ____turned______round and (go) _____went_____back home because he (forget) ____had forgot______to turn the gas off.
26. London (change) ____has changed______a lot since we first (come) ______came____ to live here.
27. While we (talk) ___were talking_______on the phone the children (start) ____started______fighting and (break) _____broke_____a window
28. He used to talk to us for hours about all the interesting things he (do) _____had done_____ in his life.
29. You know she (stand) ____has been standing______looking at that picture for the last twenty minutes.
30. I (spend) ______have spent____ a lot of time travelling since I (get) _____got_____this new job.
31. When we (be) ______were____ at school we all (study) ______studied____Latin.
32. When I (meet) ______met____ him , he (work) ____had been working______as a waiter for a year.
33. After he (finish) ______had finished____ breakfast he (sit) _____sat_____down to write some letters.
34. She (have) ____has______a hard life, but she's always smiling.
35. I think Jim (be) _____has been_____ out of town.
EXERCISE 2: Choose the correct sentence among A, B, C or D which has the same meaning as the given one.
1. Eight years ago we started writing to each other.
A. We have rarely written to each other for eight years.
B. Eight years is a long time for us to write to each other.
C. We wrote to each other eight years ago.
D. We have been writing to each other for eight years.
2. The boy was so lazy that he couldn't stay up late to learn his lessons.
A. The boy was lazy enough not to stay up late to learn his lessons.
B. The boy was too lazy to stay up late to learn his lessons.
C. The boy was lazy enough but he stayed up late to learn his lessons.
D. The boy was lazy enough to stay up late to learn his lessons.
3. My father is tired of seeing any violent films.
A. My father hasn't seen a violent film.
B. My father has enjoyed all the violent films he has ever seen.
C. My father is worried about missing the next violent film.
D. My father never wants to see another violent film.
4. As soon as he waved his hand, she turned away.
A. He saw her turn away and he waved his hand.
B. No sooner had he waved his hand than she turned away.
C. She turned away because he waved his hand too early.
D. Although she turned away, he waved his hand.
5. John wishes he had remembered to send Mary a Christmas card.
A. John regrets not to send Mary a Christmas card.
B. John regrets forgetting not to send Mary a Christmas card.
C. John regrets not remembering sending Mary a Christmas card.
D. John regrets forgetting to send Mary a Christmas card.
6. My father hasn't smoked cigarettes for a month.
A. It's a month since my father last smoked cigarettes.
B. It's a month ago that my father smoked cigarettes.
C. It's a month that my father hasn't smoked cigarettes.
D. It's a cigarette that my father smoked a month ago.
7. Having finished their work, the workers expected to be paid.
A. The workers expected to be paid because they had finished their work.
B. Having their work finishing, the workers expected to be paid.
C. Having expected to be paid, the workers finished their work.
D. Having been finished their work, the workers expected to be paid.
8. Mr. Brown bought this car five years ago.
A. Mr. Brown started to buy this car for five years.
B. It has been five years when Mr. Brown has bought this car.
C. Mr. Brown has had this car for five years .
D. It is five years ago since Mr. Brown has bought this car.
9. John used to write home once a week when he was abroad.
A. John doesn't write home once a week any longer.
B. John enjoyed being written home every week when he was abroad.
C. John never forgot to write a weekly letter home when he was abroad.
D. When he was abroad he remembered to write home every week.
10. I haven't enjoyed myself so much for years.
A. It's years since I enjoyed myself so much.
B. It's years since I have enjoyed myself so much.
C. It was years since I had enjoyed myself so much.
D. It has been years since I have enjoyed myself so much.
Finish the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first one, beginning with the given words.
1. The teacher was too tired to teach us how to swim.
→The teacher was not ..................strong enough to teach us how to swim.................
2. The mother made the little girl go to bed in time.
→The little girl.................was made to go to bed in time by the mother.....................
3. She can't go to school today because she is ill.
→If she...............weren't ill. she could go to school today.................
......
4. The car was so espensive that my dad didn't buy it.
→ The car was too.............expensive for my dad to buy ..............
5. My written English is better than my spoken English.
→ I am.......................better at writing English than at speaking it...........................
6. You won't get into university without passing your exam.
→ Unless.....................you pass your exam, you won't get into university........................
7. Because of his hard work, he made a success of his bussiness.
→He worked so ..............hard that he made a success of his business..................
8. I found the film rather boring.
→I was.............bored by the film.......................
10. The wind was cold this morning but we went for a walk.
→ Despite................the fact that the wind was cold this morning, we went for a walk.................
-> Despite the cold wind this morning, we went for a walk
Finish the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first one, beginning with the given words.
1. The teacher was too tired to teach us how to swim.
→The teacher was not ...well enough to teach us how to swim.........
2. The mother made the little girl go to bed in time.
→The little girl....was made to go to bed by the mother in time....
3. She can't go to school today because she is ill.
→If she..weren't ill , she could go to school.......
4. The car was so espensive that my dad didn't buy it.
→ The car was too.....expensive for my dad to buy....
5. My written English is better than my spoken English.
→ I am.....better at writing English than spoken English.......
6. You won't get into university without passing your exam.
→ Unless.....you pass your exam , you won't get into university........
7. Because of his hard work, he made a success of his bussiness.
→He worked so .hard , he made a success of his bussiness...
8. I found the film rather boring.
→I was......bored with the film ........
10. The wind was cold this morning but we went for a walk.
→ Despite....of the fact that , we went for a walk.......