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RELATIVE:
1. The most intelligent students here are from Japan. We met them at the meeting yesterday.
=> The most intelligent students here whom we met at the meeting yesterday are from Japan
2. The man gave me good advice. I spoke to him.
=> The man to whom I spoke gave me good advice
3. I'll introduce you to a girl. Her name is Helen.
=> The girl to whom I'll introduce you is Helen
4. Peter is the first person. He was interviewed this morning.
=> Peter is the first person to be interviewed this morning
5. I don't know the reason. She was sacked for that reason.
=> I don't know the reason for which she was sacked
6. You are the only person. You won the first prize at Physics in my school .
=> You are the only person to win the first prize at Physics in my school
I. Combine each pair of sentences using a relative pronoun or relative adverb
1. She is the most intelligent woman. I’ve ever met this woman.
She is the most intelligent woman that I’ve ever met2. This doctor is famous. You visited him yesterday.
The doctor whom you visited yesterday is famous
3. These children are orphans. She is taking care of these children.
These children, whom she is taking care of, are orphans
4. The two young men are not good persons. You are acquainted with them.
The two young men whom you are accquainted with are not good persons
5. My father goes swimming everyday. You met him this morning.
My father whom you met this morning goes swimming everyday
6. The man is my father. I respect this man most.
The man whom I respect most is my father
7. The man is my father. I respect his opinion most.
The man whose opinion I respect most is my father
8. Mary and Margaret are twins. You met them yesterday.
Mary and Margaret, whom you met yesterday, are twins
9. I’ll introduce you to the man. His support is necessary for your project.
I’ll introduce you to the man whose support is necessary for your project
10. The middle-aged man is the director. My father is talking to him.
The middle-aged man, whom my father is talking to, is the director
11. The boy is my cousin. You make fun of him.
The boy whom you make fun of is my cousin
12. The student is from china. He sits next to me.
The student who sits next to me is from China
13. I thanked the woman. This woman had helped me.
I thanked the woman who had helped me
14. The professor is excellent. I am taking his course.
The professor whose course I'm taking is excellent
15. Mr. Smith said he was too busy to speak to me. I had come to see him.
Mr. Smith, whom I had come to see, said he was too busy to speak to me
16. I saw a lot of people and horses. They went to market.
I saw a lot of people and horses that went to market
17. Tom has three sisters. All of them are married.
Tom has three sisters, all of whom are married
18. I recently went back to Paris. It is still as beautiful as a pearl.
I recently went back to Paris, which is still as beautiful as a pearl
19. I recently went back to Paris. I was born in Paris nearly 50 years ago.
I recently went back to Paris in which / where I was born nearly 50 years ago20. Do you know the music? It is being played on the radio.
Do you know the music which is being played on the radio ?
21. You didn’t tell us the reason. We have to cut down our daily expenses for that reason.
You didn’t tell us the reason for which / why we have to cut down our daily expenses
22. The day was rainy. She left on that day.
The day on which / when she left was rainy
23. I’ve sent him two letters. He has received neither of them.
I’ve sent him two letters, neither of which he has received
24. That man is an artist. I don’t remember the man’s name.
That man whose name I don't remember is an artist
25. One of the elephants had only one tusk. We saw these elephants at the zoo.
We saw these elephants at the zoo, one of which had only one tusk
Combine these pairs of sentrnces using relative clauses, sdd commas if necessary
21. They are people. Their house caught fire last night
-> They are people whose house caught fire last night.
22. I have a friend. Her brother is a film star
-> I have a friend whose brother is a film star.
23. This is the man. I met him in Paris
-> This is the man whom I met in Paris.
24. I like the painting. You bought ir
-> I like the painting which you bought.
25. This is the bike. My parents gave it to me
-> This is the bike which my parents gave to me.
26. My father goes swimming everyday. You met him this morning
-> The person going swimming everyday, whom you met this morning, is my father.
27. The man is my father. I respect his opinion most
-> The man who I respect his opinion most is my father.
28. I’ll introduce you to the woman. Her support is necessary for your project
-> I’ll introduce you to the woman whose support is necessary for your project.
Combine these pairs of sentrnces using relative clauses, sdd commas if necessary
21. They are people. Their house caught fire last night
-> They are people whose house caught fire last night.
22. I have a friend. Her brother is a film star
-> I have a friend whose brother is a film star.
23. This is the man. I met him in Paris
-> This is the men whom I met in Paris.
24. I like the painting. You bought ir
-> I like the painting which you bought.
25. This is the bike. My parents gave it to me
->This is the bike which my parents gave to me.
26. My father goes swimming everyday. You met him this morning
-> The man goes swimming everyday , whom you met this morning is my father.
27. The man is my father. I respect his opinion most
->The man who I respect his opinion most is my father.
28. I’ll introduce you to the woman. Her support is necessary for your project
I'll introduce you to the woman whose support is necessary for your project.
Chúc bạn học tốt ! 
Use a Relative pronoun or Relative adverbs to combine each pair of sentences below.
1. We first met in 1945. The revolution took place then.
-> We first met in 1945 when the revoluntion took place then.
2. The girl is happy. She won the race.
-> The girl who won the race is happy.
3. The taxi driver is friendly. He took me to the airport.
-> The taxi who took me to the airport is friendly.
4. I liked the composition. You wrote it.
-> I liked the composition which you wrote.
5. The people were very nice. We visited them yesterday.
-> The people whom we visited yesterday were very nice.
6. The meeting was interesting. I went to it.
-> The meeting which I went to was interesting.
7. The picture was beautiful. She was looking at it.
-> The picture that/which she was looking at was beautiful
8. I apologized the woman. I spilled her coffee.
-> I apologized the woman whose coffee I spilled.
9. The professor is excellent. I'm taking her course.
-> The professor whose course I'm taking is excellent.
10. The man called the police. His wallet was stolen.
-> The man whose wallet was stolen called the police.
11. I have to call the man. I accidentally picked up his umbrella.
-> I have to call the man whose umbrella I accidentally pucked up.
12. The city was beautiful. We spent our vacation there.
-> The city where we spent our vacation was beautiful.
13. That is the restaurant. I'll meet you there.
-> That is the restaurant where I'll meet you.
14. The town is small. I grew up there.
-> The town where I grew up is small.
15. I'll never forget the day. I first met you then.
-> I'll never forget the day when I first met you then.
16. May is the month. The weather is usually the hottest then.
-> May in the month when the weather is usually the hottest then.
17. 7:30 is the time. My plane will arrive then.
-> 7.30 is the time when my plane will arrive then.
18. Do you remember the year? The First World War ended in that year.
-> Do you remember the year when the first World War ended.
19. The man is a biologist. His father is a botanist.
-> The man whose father is a botanist is a biologist.
20. I love my parent's house. I was born in that house.
-> I love my parent's house where I was born.
1. Don't go out in the rain because you will get wet.
➜If you go out in the rain, you will get wet
2. I can't meet my girl friend because I have to study.
➜If I didn't have to study, I could meet my girlfriend
3. I feel miserable because Kate doesn't love me .
➜If Kate loved me, I wouldn't feel miserable
4. I won't enjoy the film if you aren't with me.
➜Unless you are with me, I won't enjoy the film
5. I won't go to the party Because I'm not feeling well.
➜I would go to the party if I felt well
6. A monk is a man . The man has devoted his life to God .
➜A monk is a man who has devodes his life to God
7. I have one black cat. His name is Blacky.
➜I have one black cat whose name is Blacky
8. A herbivore is an animal . The animal feeds upon vegetation.
➜ A herbivore is an animal which feeds upon vegetation
9. Carol plays the piano brilliantly . She is only 9 years old .
➜ Carol, who is only 9 years old, plays the piano brilliantly
10. Sydney is the langest Australian city . It is not the capital of Australia.
➜Sydney, which is the largest Australian city, is not the capital of Australia
rewrite the sentences so that they are nearest in meaning to the sentence printed before them:
33. A man phoned and asked for you. He spoke with a foreing accent.
The man who phoned and asked for you spoke with a foreing accent.
34. My advice to you is this: try to relax before the exam.
If I were you,I would relax before the exam.
35. I suppose it's possible her phone isn't working.
I suppose her phone may be out of order now
36. You have to hurry or you'll be late for school.
If you don't hurry, you'll be late for school.
1. Is this the style of hair? Your wife wants to have it.
Is this the style of hair which your wife wants to have ?
2. The professor is excellent. I am taking his course.
The professor whose course iam taking is excellent
3. The girl chatted with him yesterday. She arrived here at 6:30.
The girl who arrived here at 6:30 chatted with him yesterday
4. The young man lives in the corner. He rides an expensive motorbike.
The young man who rides an expensive motorbike. lives in the corner
5. I’m reading the book. I bought it in 1996.
I’m reading the book which I bought in 1996.
6. I will introduce you the man. He is sharing the flat with me.
I will introduce you the man who is sharing the flat with me.
7. The young man is talking to our teacher. He is Ba’s brother.
The young man who is Ba’s brother is talking to our teacher
8. We visited the monument. It was built a hundred years ago.
We visited the monument which was built a hundred years ago.
9. The boys are interested in football. It is a popular game all over the world.
The boys are interested in football which is a popular game all over the world.
10. The boy gave his parents big hugs before he left. He went abroad to study.
The boy who went abroad to study gave his parents big hugs before he left
11. Children like to eat ice-cream. It can cause toothache.
Children like to eat ice-cream which can cause toothache.
12. The woman is my mother. She understands me best.
The woman who understands me best is my mother
13. The park has a lake in it. The park is near our house.
The park which is near our house has a lake in it
14. This article praises the national heroes. The history books have forgotten them.
This article praises the national heroes who The history books have forgotten
15. What was the name of the boy? You borrowed these books from him.
What was the name of the boy whom You borrowed these books from?
16. I’ll introduce you to the man. His support for the project is essential.
I’ll introduce you to the man whose support for the project is essential.
17. The dam is nearly empty. We receive our water supply from it.
The dam which We receive our water supply from is nearly empty.
18. The clerk doesn’t work here any more. You asked about him.
The clerk who You asked about doesn’t work here any more
19. I don’t like people. People lose their tempers easily.
I don’t like people who lose their tempers easily.
20. It is the important matter. We are interested in it.
It is the important matter which We are interested in
Dùng mệnh đề quan hệ
1. Here are the picture book. They arrived this morning
Here are the picture book which They arrived this morning
2. You should meet the man. I'll send this letter to him
You should meet the man to whom I'll send this letter
3. The professor is excelent. I am talking her course
The professor whose course i am taking is excellent
4. The friends went to canada. You are using his dictionary
The friend whose dictionary you are using went to canada
5. The things are trange to me. He is talking about them
the things which He is talking about are trange to me.
The man to who I'll introduce you is Robinson.
the man to whom I will introduce you is Robinson