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III. Give the correct form of the words (thể bị động). 1. You must drive your car ____carefully____ (CARE) 2. He got bad marks because he did the test _____badly___ (BAD) 3. My younger brother has a beautiful _____collection___ of stamps.(COLLECT) 4. Hoa is so ____excited____ about the trip tomorrow that she can't sleep.(EXCITE) 5. The book is ____interesting____ enough for me to read. (INTEREST) 6. You must be ___careful_____ when you open the door. (CARE) 7. The village is very quite and ____peaceful____.(PEACE) 8. Are you fond of ____playing____ sports. (PLAY) 9. We are very ____interested____ in listening to English songs. (INTEREST) 10. People in my country are very warm and ____friendly____. (FRIEND) 11. She looks more ____beautiful____ than her sister. (BEAUTY) 12. Michael Faraday made a lot of _____inventions___ in the field of electric. (INVENT) 13. This river is very ____dangerous____ for swimmers. ( DANGER) 14. My bag is ____different____ from yours. ( DIFFER) 15. Sapa is considered the most beautiful ____moutainous____ resort in the north of carefully Vietnam. ( MOUNTAIN) 16. Last summer the Jones had a ____wonderful____ vacation in SaPa.(WONDER) 17. At Christmas, millions of ___greeting_____ cards are sent to friends and relatives. ( GREET) 18. The flowers you sent me were ______beautiful_______ (BEAUTY) . 19. Bao is always ____complaining_____ about the homework.(COMPLAIN) 20. Mr. John enjoys ___listening______ to music when he is driving (LISTEN).
1. There were three of us in the original partnership, but Charles dropped out, so there are only two of us now
2. You are not paid to criticize. All you need to do is to carry out my orders
3. When war breaks out, prices usually go up
4. There's an advertisement in today's paper that might interest Robert. I'll cut it out and send it to him
5. The fog is so thick that I don't know where we are. I'll have to try and find out by asking someone
6. In a bus: "Have my seat. I'm getting out at the next stop
7. The arrangement of marriages by parents is a custom that has died out nearly everywhere
8. The article is too long. Could you leave out the last two paragraphs
9. I can't make out who it is. He is too far away
10. He volunteered to march in the demonstration, but when the day came, he backed out and said that he was not well enough to go
11. Don't get rid of that old chair. We could repair it
12. Which picture do you think is the best?~ It is hard to pick out the best. They are all so good
13. Why do you think they have such a high fence around this nuclear power station
1 You sent me a present. Thank you very much for it. (Thank you very much/or...)
Thank you very much for present which you sent me
2 She was dancing with a student. He had a slight limp. (two ways)
She was dancing with a student who had a slight limp.
3 I am looking after some children. They are terribly spoilt, (two ways)
I am looking after some children who are terribly spoilt
4 The bed has no mattress. I sleep on this bed. (The bed 1. . .)
The bad, which i sleep on, has no matter.
5 Romeo and Juliet were lovers. Their parents hated each other.
Romeo and Juliet, whose parents hated each other , were lovers.
6 There wasn't any directory in the telephone box. I was phoning from this box.
I was phoning from the bọx which was no drecting in.
7 This is Mrs Jones. Her son won the championship last year.
This is Mrs Jones whose son won the championship last year.
8 I was sitting in a chair. It suddenly collapsed. (The chair . . .)
I was sitting in a chair which suddenly collapsed.
9 Mr Smith said he was too busy to speak to me. I had come specially to see him.
I had comespecially to see Mr. Smith, who was too busy to speak to me.
10 The man was sitting at the desk. I had come to see this man.
The man, whom I had come to see, was sitting at the desk.
11 I missed the train. I usually catch this train. And I had to travel on the next. This was a slow train. (Make into one sentence.)
I missed the train, which I usually catch. And I had to travel on the next train which was very slow.
12 His girl friend turned out to be an enemy spy. He trusted her absolutely.
His girl friend whom he trusted absolutely turned out to be enemy spy.
13 The car had bad brakes. We were in this car. And The man didn't know the way. This man was driving. (Make into one sentence.)
We were in this car which had had brakes and the man who was driving didn't know the way.
14 This is the story of a man. His wife suddenly loses her memory.
This is the story of a man whose wife suddenly loses her memory
15 We'll have to get across the frontier. This will be difficult.
We'll have to get across the frontier, which will be difficult
16 A man brought in a small girl. Her hand had been cut by flying glass.
A man brought in a small girl whose hand had been cut by flying glass
17 The car crashed into a queue of people. Four of them were killed.
The car crashed into a queue of people, four of whom were killed
18 The roads were crowded with refugees. Many of them were wounded.
The roads were crowded with refugees, many of whom were wounded
19 I was waiting for a man. He didn't turn up. (The man. . .)
The man for whom i was waiting didn't turn up
20 Tom came to the party in patched jeans. This surprised the other guests. Most of the other guests were wearing evening dress.
Tom came to the party in patched jeans, which surprised the other guests, most of whom were wearing evening dress
21 The firm is sending me to York. I work for this firm. (The firm. . .)
The firm which i work for is sending me to York
22 The Smiths were given rooms in the hotel. Their house had been destroyed in the explosion.
The Smiths, whose house had been destroyed in the explosion, were given room in the hotel.
23 I saw several houses. Most of them were quite unsuitable.
I saw several houses, most of which were quite unsuitable.
24 He wanted to come at 2 a.m. This didn't suit me at all.
He wanted to come at 2 a.m, which didn’t suit me at all.
25 This is a story of a group of boys. Their plane crashed on an uninhabited island.
This is a story a group of boys whose plane crashed on a uninhabited island.
I. Rewrite the sentences, use the verbs in present Passive form.
1.People can use milk for making butter and cheese.
=> Milk is used for making butter and cheese.
2.The milkman brings bottles of milk to houses.
=> Bottles of milk are brought to houses by the milkman.
3.Careless driving causes many accidents.
=> Many accidents are caused by careless driving.
4.Weeds cover the river banks.
=> The river banks are covered by weeds.
5.People speak English all over the world.
=> English is spoken all over the world.
6.They don’t use the house very often.
=> The house isn't used very often.
7.Do they speak French in this school?
=> Is French spoken in this school?
8.They make a lot of beautiful toys from recycled plastic.
=> A lot of beautiful toys are made from recycled plastic.
9.The workers clean the streets everyday.
=> The streets are cleaned everyday by the workers.
10.Do they usually hold the concerts at the university?
=> Are the concerts usually held at the university?
II. Change these sentences into the passive voice.
1.Somebody cleans the room everyday.
=> The room is cleaned everyday.
2.How do people learn English?
=> How is English learnt?
3.John will collect me at the airport.
=> I will be collected at the airport by John.
4.Mr. Robinson teaches us how to speak English properly.
=> We are taught how to speak English properly by Mr. Robinson.
5.Your teacher must sign this form.
=> This form must be signed by your teacher.
6.People play football all over the world.
=> Football is played all over the world.
7.Our form teacher will hold a class discussion next Monday.
=> A class discussion will be held by our form teacher next Monday.
8.Will you invite her to your birthday party?
=> Will her be invited to your birthday party?
9.We can’t wear jeans at work.
=> Jeans can't be worn at work.
10.Do they speak French and English in Canada?
=> Is English spoken in Canada?
COMBINE THESE SENTENCES BY USING RELATIVE PRONOUN:
1. Chinese people have a very special kind of soup. This kind of soup is made from shark's fin.
=> Chinese people have a very special kind of soup which is made from shark's fin.
2. A lot of fish died everyday. They live in the polluted sea.
=> A lot of fish which live in the polluted sea, died everyday.
3. We have a new teacher. I really like her.
=> We have a new teacher who I really like.
4. Many people get sick or die every year. These people eat puffer fish, a very poisonous species.
=> Many people who eat puffer fish, a very poisonous species, get sick or die every year.
5. She'll tell you the story. That story will surprise you.
=> She'll tell you the story which will surprise you.
6.The most beautiful park is opposite my house. It has a lot of big trees.
=> The most beautiful park where has a lot of big trees, is opposite my house.
7.Peter is studying French and German. He has been abroad.
=> Peter who has been abroad, is studying French and German.
8. You've all met Michael Wood. He is visiting us for a couple of days.
=> You're all met Michael Wood who is visiting us for a couple of days.
9. We are moving to Manchester is the north west.
=> We are moving to Manchester where is the north west.
10. I'll stay with Adrian. His brother is one of my closet friends.
=> I’ll stay with Adrian whose brother is one of my closet friends.
11. The Earth is a planet. It can support life.
=> The Earth which can support life, is a planet.
12. The book is about the girl. She runs away from home.
=> The book is about the girl who runs away from home.
13. The picture was very beautiful. She was looking at it.
=> The picture which she was looking at, was very beautiful.
14. The woman teaches me English. You are listening to her.
=> The woman who you are listening to, teaches me English.
15. Do you know the woman? Who is coming toward us?
=> Do you know the woman who is coming toward us?
16. The fence is made from wood. It surrounds our house.
=> The fence which surounds our house, is made from wood.
17. The first person is Mr.Smith. We must see him.
=> The first person who we must see, is Mr.Smith.
18. Tet is a big occasion. The member of family gather on this occasion.
=> Tet which the member of family gather on, is a big occasion.
19. New York is a famous city. Everybody want to live in this city.
=> New York where everybody want to live in, is a famous city.
20. Trinh Cong Son composed songs. They are greatly liked by millions of Vietnamese people.
=> Trinh Cong Son composed songs which are greatly liked by millions of Vietnamese people.
Ex1: Complete these sentences with -ING or -ED
1, The girl is playing the piano. She is Mai.
=> The girl who is playing the piano is Mai.
2, The people are waiting the bus in the rain. They are getting wet.
=> The people who are waiting the bus in the rain are getting wet.
3, I live in a pleasant room. The room overlooks the garden
=> I live in a pleasant room overlooking the garden.
4, Most of the goods are exported. The goods are made in this factory.
=> Most of the goods made in this factory are exported.
5, I come from a city. The city is located in the northern part of the country
=> I come from a city located in the northern part of the country.
6, The house belongs to my uncle. It is built of wood
=> The house which is built of wood belongs to my uncle.
7, The girl is intelligent. She sits next to me
=> The girl sitting next to me is intelligent.
8, The man was taken to the hospital. He was injured in the accident
=> The man who was injured in the accident was taken to the hospital.
9, The woman was very interested in our project. She spoke to me on the phone
=> The wonman speaking to me on the phone was very interested in our project.
10, All the people can speak French and English. They live in this village.
=> All the people living in this village can speak English and French.
Chúc bạn học tốt!
Ex1: Complete these sentences with -ING or -ED
1, The girl is playing the piano. She is Mai
=> The girl who playing the piano is Mai
2, The people are waiting the bus in the rain. They are getting wet
=> The people who waiting the bus in the rain are getting wet
3, I live in a pleasant room. The room overlooks the garden
=> I live in a pleasant room overlooking the garden
4, Most of the goods are exported. The goods are made in this factory
=> Most of the goods made in this factory are exported.
5, I come from a city. The city is located in the northern part of the country
=> I come from a city located in the northern part of the country.
6, The house belongs to my uncle. It is built of wood
=> The house which is built of wood belongs to my uncle.
7, The girl is intelligent. She sits next to me
=> The girl sitting next to me is intelligent.
8, The man was taken to the hospital. He was injured in the accident
=> The man who was injured in the accident was taken to the hospital.
9, The woman was very interested in our project. She spoke to me on the phone
=> The wonman speaking to me on the phone was very interested in our project.
10, All the people can speak French and English. They live in this village
=> All the people living in this village can speak English and French.
Fill in each blank with ONE suitable word :
1.After his parents died, he was sent to an orphanage
2.Nam and Ba seldom talk about ................... they are very ...................
3.Hoa makes friends very easily because she is very friendly
4.The earth is one of the planets we live on.
5.She lives next to my house. She’s my next-door neighborhood
6.The noise in the street bothers people at night.
7.His sense of humor always makes people laugh.
8.As a leader, he must learn how to speak well in .....................
9.A deaf-mute is a person can neither speak nor hear.
10. A photocopier is a machine which makes copies of documents.
11.A phonograph is a machine which records and plays back sound and pictures
12. An answering machine is a machine which answer the telephone and records
13.Mr Watson worked as an assistant to A.G Bell. messages from callers.
14.A mobilephone is a phone which you can carry, and which you can use outside.
15.At the laboratory Bell presented his device to the public.
16.We are making plan for the trip to Hanoi next summer vacation.
17.The opposite of generous is selfish 18.Telephone is Bell’s invention
19.At school, we have an opportunity to do many experiments in the laboratory.
20.A.G Bell was first to Canada and then to the USA in the 1870s.
21As a good carpenter, he know much about wood
22.Vinh Trung plaza is one of the biggest entertainment centers in Danang City.
23.It’s difficult for old men to walk upstairs or downstairs
24.The students enjoy chatting at recess. 25.You use a cooker to cook rice.
26.My sister amuses............................(tiêu khiển) with kitten (mèo con)
27.You shouldn’t blame (khiển trách) yourself for that mistake.
28.Don’t come in . Please wait outside for your turn.
29.Each year, fire destroys homes and injures children.
30.You can find soap and shampoo in the bathroom
:))))
31.We put clothes in the wardrobe
32.Don’t leave the light on. It wastes electricity
33.You must ................. electrical appliances so that children don’t try to put ............ into them.
34.We put our food in the refrigerator to keep it longer.
35.My mother doesn’t wash clothes by hand. She uses a washing machine to wash them.
36.We have to put all sharp objects out of children’s reach
37.Playing with one match can start a fire.
38.Don’t shelter (ẩn nấp) under the trees when it’s raining.
39.We put cups and glasses in the cupboard
40. Prevention is better than cure.
41.We cut things with knife and scissor
42.Vietnamese women often wear traditional clothes on great holidays.
43.My grandma used to look after us when my parents were away from home.
44.Before the story started, a fairy ........................ and ......................... changed the poor girl’s............... into beautiful princess
45.The step-mother was very cruel to the little poor girl.
46. Once upon a time, there was a young and beautiful pincess
47.He fell in love with that girl at the first sight.
48.A lion escaped from its cage yesterday.
49.To fasten something with a rope or a string means to tie
50.We received a warm ..........................from the villagers.
51.What do you do to improve your English ?
52.Our project wouldn’t be successful without your kind cooperation
53. I came across my old friend in the street this morning.
54.You can use the dictionary to look up / find out new words.
55. He is very humorous He always makes people laugh.
56.We enjoy participating in raising funds for the poor.
57.Bell demonstrated his invetions at a lot exhibitions
58.I haven’t seen him for ages. I last saw him in 2000.
59.Some of visitors are not satisfied with the service of Thang Long Hotel.
60.If you want to join the club, please fill in this application form.
61.I think outdoor games are good for our health.
62.Pedestrians should walk on the pavement
63.Sending letters by email faster than sending them by ...................
64.Televison is one of the cheapest forms of entertainment
65.Floods, typhoons and droughts are natural disasters.
66.The increase in population has led to overcrowding in many cities.
67. Many jobs in the city attract many people from rural areas.
68.On the opening day, the mall will have special sale for customers.
69.Most of the teenagers enjoy taking part in collecting used paper, planting trees and clean up beaches.
70.The aims of the Youth Union are to build good characters love for the nation, and encourages good citizentship, soft skills and personal fitness
71.Today medical care are more easily accessible in the countryside.
72.Famers have to spend all their lives living with nature.
73.Our governments are doing their ............... to improve the people’s quality of life.
74.You can meet her at 395387
75. She is afraid of staying at home by herself at night.
76.Children are interested in picture books.
77.TV is bringing not only information but also entertainment
78.Many language learners underline or highlight the new words they come across
79.Ho Chi Minh Young Pioneer Organisation was founded on 19 May 1941.
80.The company has arranged .................... the ................... of the furniture to Mr Minh’s house.
81.The earth circles the sun once every 365 days.
81.What’s she like ? = What is her characteristic ?
83. Mai and Hoa are both 13 years old. Hoa is the same age as Mai.
84. My mother is ........................ cooking in the kitchen.
85.You’d better do some revisions for the exams.
- Sorry cậu, tớ chỉ giúp cậu đc 1 vài câu thoii, còn lại thì tớ ko biết làm :((
#Not
8.As a leader, he must learn how to speak well in ....public...
25.You use a .........cooker... to cook rice.
86.The supermarket is offering a wide s....election...... of spring clothes for to choose easily.
87.The r.........esidents........ in the area are against the building of the express way.
89. Come to stay at our hotel ; we’re sure to give the greatest welcome and good s..ervice......
1. Their friendship lasts forever(friend)
2. They behave in a friendly way(friend)
3 We don't like him because he is unfriendly(friend)
4 Although they are rich, they are unhappy(happy)
5 Describe your neighborhood(neighbor)
6 She was impressed by the city's beauty(beautiful)
7 My father is a photographer(photograph)
8 What is a lovely house!(love)
9 They are in the same class. They are classmates(class)
10 In my opinion, she is the person I like best(live)
11 She has a good knowledge of English(know)
12 Please give your personal information(person)
13 There is a shortage of water in the city(short)
14 What is the length of the river(long)
15 What are the differences between the two books(different)
16 She is very sociable(social)
17 Quang is extremely kind(extreme)
18 I want to do some volunteer work(volunteer)
19 My mother works at the orphanage(orphan)
20 It is an enjoyable vacation(enjoy)
21 The village is very peaceful(peace)
22 Lan is a humorous person(humor)
23 He is a helpful person(help)
24 She is making some introductions(introduce)
25 It is in the eastern Vietnam(east)
26 He is making a speech in the public(speak)
27 They are the emigrants(emigrate)
28 He is an inventor of the telephone(invent)
29 This led to the invention of the telephone(invent)
30 Mrs. Hoa is his assistant(assist)
31 He went to count the exhibition(count)
32 It is in the commercial use(commerce)
33 You should cook the meal yourselves(you)
34 The chemicals are dangerous for children(chemistry)
35 I can't find the rice cooker(cook)
36 The kitchen is a dangerous place to play(danger)
37 It is an electrical socket(electricity)
38 We take part in the youth organization(you)
39 We need some more equipment(equip)
40 They like the traditional clothes(tradition)
41 Once a prince married a poor girl(one)
42 He had a son named Van Sy (name)
43 Finally, all the chickens were dead(die)
44 Unfortunately, we missed the bus(fortune)
45 Fortunately, we were not early enough to arrive home(lucky)
46 Happily, he passed the exam(happy)
47 He was very upset(set)
48 He died of a broken heart(break)
49 We are excited about the new year(excite)
50 I feel very bored(bore)
51 The film is very interesting(interest)
52This is the best choice(choose)
53 Suddenly I woke up and the thief disappeared(appear)
54 Describe his appearance(appear)
55 She magically changed my old clothes into the new ones(magic)
56 My decision is not very good(decide)
57 It is my servant and I am its owner(serve/own)
58 I immediately fell in love with her(immediate)
59 I admire her wisdom(wise)
60 I am proud of you(pride)
61 They work really hard(real)
62 Your pronunciation is not good(pronounce)
63 We need the improvement(improve)
64 I don't like her behavior(behave)
65 The participation in the club is not very often(participate)
66 His cooperation is very good(co-operate)
67 He got 2 marks in the test. It is satisfactory(satisfy)
68 Please give me your signature(sign)
69 There are 20 learners in the class(learn)
70 Do you know the importance of water(important)
71 We need some revision(revise)
72 It is necessary for you to do morning exercise(need)
73 I think smoking is necessary for everyone(need)
74 I am pleased to meet you(please)
75 There are many celebrations in Vietnam(celebrate)
76 Please fill the application form out(apply)
77 He encourages me a lot in my studying(courage)
78 My father is a businessman(business)
79 His explanation is not clear(explain)
80 It is a good organization(organize)
81 He does not like this educational system(educate)
82 He is famous(world)
83 The two books are slightly different(different)
84 We should protect the natural resources(nature)
85 I will go to the photo exhibition(exhibit)
86 I don't like this room because it is uncomfortable(comfort)
87 It is expensive but it is comfortable(comfort)
88 The company has many good products(produce)
89 There are many entertainments in the city(entertain)
90 I hate the noise on the street(noisy)
91 T.V and the internet bring us the information(inform)
92 Hoa went to a medical check-up(medicine)
93 Jobs are plentiful in the city (plenty)
94 The pollution is increasing nowadays (pollute)
95 He is always making noise and I feel unpleased(please)
96 They live with their relatives(relate)
97 They are the migrants here(migrate)
98 Government will provide us with the food(govern)
99 They are accessible in the country(access)
100 It is bloody now.(blood)
101 This is an emergency(emergent)
102 She fell off the bike and was unconscious(conscious)
103 Put pressure on the wound(press)
104 She felt sleepy when watching the film(sleep)
105 Please keep me awake at six(wake)
106 You should ease the pain with ice(easy)
107 We recycle garbage to make fertilizer(fertilize)
108 She is a representative of the organization(represent)
109 The result is very wonderful(woder)
110 Finally, she met her husband(final)
111 We can visit the oceanographic institute in Nha Trang(ocean)
112 There is a small selection of hotels(select)
113 They are the day newspapers(day)
114There are two flights to Ho Chi Minh City(fly)
115 He went to Hanoi twice a week(two)
116 It is difficult to find an accommodation here (accommodate)
117 On Saturdays, she laughed very happily
118 This is a mountainous resort(mountain)
119 There are various islands(vary)
120 Mrs. Loan is a florist(flower)
121 I like the sunny weather(sun)
122 She is a famous writer(fame)
123 She went to the rice cooking festival(cook)
124 There are two runners in the contest(run)
125 He is my teammate in the contest(team)
126 We are the winners in the game(win)
127 Who is the leader in your team(lead)
128 She has a good decorating at Tet(decorate)
129 She is a stamp collector(collect)
130 They are two songwriters(song)
131 The clothes are beautiful but they are unsuitable(suit)
132 Please write a description of your room(describe)
133I like reading this poetry(poet)
134 How many wonderfuls are there in this country?(wonderful)
135 It is a famous tourist attraction(attract)
136 This requirement is unsuitable(require)
137 Don't eat this kind of food. It is unhealthy(health)
I. Tìm và sửa lỗi sai.
1. You are a very surprised=>surprising person, I never thought you would do anything likethat.
2. The paper bags at=>in this store are composed of recycling products.
3. Astronauts are orbiting => who orbit in space capsules are weightless.
4. Some paintings belonged to the Queen were stolen. (câu này k thấy lỗi)
5. The girl is=>X sitting next to me is very good at mathematics.
6. How glad I am to spend my holiday in Sam Son, is=>X one of the beautiful seaside in VN.
7. They showed the visitor a village covering=>covered with snow in the valley.
8. Is he person concerned to=>with / about the protection of our environment?
9. While the guests were dancing, thieves broke into the house and stealing=>stole a lot of fur coats.
10. We are interested in work=>working together to reach new knowledge.
11. Last night, I was listening to music and did=>doing my homewok when Kim stopped by
1. You are a very surprised => surprising person, I never thought you would do anything likethat.
2. The paper bags at this store are composed of recycling => recycled products.
3. Astronauts are => X orbiting in space capsules are weightless.
4. Some paintings which belonged to the Queen were stolen.
5. The girl is => X sitting next to me is very good at mathematics.
6. How glad I am to spend my holiday in Sam Son, which is one of the beautiful seaside in VN.
7. They showed the visitor a village covering => covered with snow in the valley.
8. Is he person concerned to => about the protection of our environment?
9. While he guests were dancing, thieves broke into the house and stealing => stole a lot of fur coats.
10. We are interested in work => working together to reach new knowledge.
11. Last night, I was listening to music and did => doing my homewok when Kim stopped by.