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10)They haven't played football for 10 weeks
-The last time...they played football was 10 weeks ago...........
-They last .....played football 10 weeks ago............
-It's ... 10 weeks since Them played football.......................
11)Peter hasn't taken exams for a year
-It is.a year since peter last took exams ................
-The last...time Peter took was a year ago..........
-Peter.....took exams a year ago.....................
1)Peter hasn't drunk bear for a year
- It's ..a year since Peter drank bear...
-The last..time Peter drank bear was a year ago..
-Peter..last drank bear a year ago....
2)We haven't had a birthday party for three days
-The last.time We had a birthday party was 3 days ago..
-We..last had a birthday party 3 days ago...
-It is...3 days since we had a birthday party...
3) I haven't take an English test for 5 months
-I last..toke an english test 5 months ago...
- The last ..time I took an english test was 5 months ago...
-It is..5 months since I took an english test.....
4)My father hasn't given me money for 10 years
-It's ten.....years since my father gave me money.........
-The last .time my father gave me money was 10 years ago...........
- My father...last gave me money 10 years ago........
5) It is fifteen years since we last visited Ha Long bay
-The last..time we visited ha long bay was fifteen years ago.........
-We last ..visited ha long bay fifteen years ago.........
-We haven't......visited ha long bay for fifteen years......
6)The last time she had an accident was three years ago
-She hasn't.....had an accident for 3 years..............
-She last.....had an accident 3 years ago.............
-It's....3 years since she last had an accident........
7)I saw a film about war two months ago
-The last ...time I saw a film about war was 2 months ago........
-I haven't.......seen a film about war for 2 months.............
-It's...2 months since I last saw a film about war...........................
8) His brother last went to HCM city twenty years ago
-It's.......20 years since his brother last went to HCM city........
-The last time..His brother went to HCM was 20 years ago.....
-His brother hasn't.....gone to HCM city for 20 years..........
9)The last time Mary met her mother was 3 years ago
-Mary hasn't....meet her mother for 3 years ...........
-Mary last ....met her mother 3 years ago...........
-It's......3 years since mary last met her mother.................
1 The last time she taught English me we was 5 months ago
=>She hasn't..taughr me English for 5 month.......
2 It is a long time since we last met.
=>We haven't.met for a long time.......
3 When did you have it ?
=> How long.have you had it.?.....
4 This is the first time. I had such a delicious meal.
=> I haven't..had a delicous meal before........
5 I haven't taken a bath since Monday
=> It is .the last time I have taken a bath since Monday......
6 It's 2 years since I had a punture
=> I haven't .had a puniture for 2 years....
7 It's 2 month since he earned any money
=> He has .earned money for 2 months...
8 He last shaved the day before yesterday
=> He hasn't.shaved for 2 days....
9 I last drank champagne at my brother's wedding
=> I haven't .drunk champagne since my brother's wedding........
10 It's 2 years since I was last in Rome
=> I haven't .been to Rome.for 2 years........
11 I saw Tom last on his weddind day
=> I haven't ..seen Tom since his wedding day.....
12 I last ate raw fish when was in Japan
=> I haven't...eaten raw fish since I was in Japan..
11. I haven't seen her since 2007 -> it's...13 year since I.last saw her......
12.I haven't been to the dentist's for 2 years -> it's..2.year since the last time I went to the dentist........
13. It's last year since i last heard from her -> I have..heard.from her for 1 year......
14. It's 2 years since i saw her -> I haven't...seen her for 2 years.
15.Na and Mi last visited their parents in 1998 -> it's...22 year since the last time Na and Mi visited their parents...
16. She last visited her parents in 1998 -> it's..22 year since the last time she visited her mother......
17.The last time i saw him was ten years ago -> it's..ten years since the last time I saw.him...
18. They haven't phoned us for a month -> it is.a month since the last time they.phoned ours..........
19. They haven't seen my friend for 1 month -> It is 1 month.since the last time they.saw my.friend........
20. John has not had his hair cut for over six months -. it is..over 6 months since the last time John cut his hair.........
21.Lan and Maryam have corresponded for 3 years -> it is 3 years .since the last time Lan and Maryam corresponded............
22. Lan hasn't written to Maryam gor 2 months -> Lan didn't..write to Maryam 2 months ago.......
1. This is the first time he went abroad ->
He hasn't.gone.abroad before......
2.She started driving 1 month ago -> She has..driven for 1 month....
3. We began eating when it started to rain -> We have.eatten before it started to rain...
4. I last had my hair cut when i left her -> I haven't..cut my hair since the last time I left her........
5.The last time she kissed me was 5 months ago -> she hasn't..kissed me for 5 month......
6.It is a long time since we last met -> We haven't..met for a long time.....
7.When did you have it ? -> How long.is it since you had it..?....
8.This is the first time i had such a delicious meal -> i haven't.had such a delicious meal before..........
9.I haven't seen him for 8 days -> The last...time I seen him was 8 days........
10.I haven't taken a bath since Monday -> It is...Monday since I last took a bath.................
1. he hasn't gone abroad before.
2. she has driven for a month.
3. we have eaten since it started to rain.
4. i haven't my hair cut since i left her.
5. she hasn't kissed me for 5 month.
6. we haven't met each other for a long time.
7. how long have you had it?
8. i haven't had such a delicios meal before.
9. the last time i saw him was 8 days ago.
10. it is monday since i took a bath.
Viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa không đổi:
1. The last time we saw her was of Christmas day.
=> We haven’t seen her since Chritmas day.
2. I haven’t eaten this kind of food before.
=> This is the first time I have eaten this kind of food.
3. It started raining an hour ago.
=> It has rained for an hour.
4. We haven’t visited my grandfather for two months.
=> The last time we visited my grandparents was two months ago.
5. i have studied English for three years.
=> I began studying English three years ago.
6. My brother hasn’t seen his best friend for nearly five years.
=> It's nearly 5 years since my brother didn't see his best friend
11/ I last ate meat 5 years ago.
--> I haven't eaten meat for 5 years.
12/ It's 3 months since since the windows were cleaned.
--> The windows hasn't been clearned for 3 months.
13/ It's years since I took photographs.
--> I haven't taken photographs for years.
14/ I last watched TV on new years's day.
--> I haven't watched TV since new year's day.
15/ It's 3 months since he wrote to me.
--> He hasn't written to me for 3 months.
16/ I was last paid six months ago.
--> I haven't paid for 6 months.
17/ The last time I was aboard was in the summer of 1978.
--> I haven't been abroad since the summer of 1978.
11/ I last ate meat 5 years ago.
=> I haven't eaten meat for 5 years
12/ It's 3 months since the windows were cleaned.
=>The windows haven't been cleaned for 3 months
13/ It's years since I took photographs.
=>I haven't taken photographs for years.
14/ I last watched TV on new years's day.
=>I haven't watched TV since new years's day.
15/ It's 3 months since he wrote to me.
=>He hasn't written to me for 3 months
16/ I was last paid six months ago.
=> I haven't been paid for 6 months
17/ The last time I was aboard was in the summer of 1978.
=> I haven't been abroad since the summer of 1978.
1. when did you start learning english?
-> How long have you learnt English ?
2. we started living here fifteen years ago
-> We have lived here for fifteen years
3. the last time she visited me was five years ago
-> She hasn't visited me for 5 months.
4. i last wrote to my uncle in july
-> I haven't written to my uncle since June.
5. it's long time since we became close friend
-> We have become close friends for a long time.
6. minh began to collect stamps in 2000
-> Minh has collected stamps since 2000.
1 , Hong long did you start learning English
2 , We have lived here for fifteen years
3 , She hasn't visited me for five years
4 , I haven't written to my uncle since July
5 , We have become close friends for long time
6 , Minh has collected stamps since 2000
1.The last time I played football was in 1970.
=> I haven't played football since 1970.
2. The last time it rained was a fortnight ago.
=> It hasn't rained for four night.
3. The last time Lucy wore that dress was at Barbara’s wedding.
=> Lucy hasn't worn that dress since Barbara's wedding.
4. The last time my father was to Vung Tau was 2 years ago.
=> My father hasn't been to Vung Tau for 2 years.
5.The last time Betty rode to work was a fortnight ago.
=> Betty hasn't ridden to work for fornight.
6.He hasn’t played tennis since 1990.
=> The last time he played tennes was in 1990.
7.I haven’t met her for 2 months.
=> The last time I met her was 2 months ago.
B –
S + V QKĐ – start / begin + ………………… + ago
↔ S + V HTHT / HTHTTD + ………………… + since / for (bỏ start / begin)
Rewrite the following sentences, using the words given.
Ex: - He started workingfor this factory a year ago.
(He has been working for this factory since last year / for a year.
1.Tom began playing the piano 4 years ago.
=> Tom has been playing the piano for 4 years.
2. I started cooking for the party 4 hours ago.
=> I have been cooking for the party for 4 hours.
3. She started working as a secretary 2 years ago.
=> She has been working as a secretary for 2 years.
4. My father is reading a newspaper. He started 2 hours ago.
=> My father has been reading a newspaper for 2 hours.
5.My sister began to study English a year ago.
=> My sister has been studying English for 1 year.
6.Scientists began to fight against AIDS in 1980.
=> Scientists have been fighting against AIDS since 1980.
7.The Browns have been living in London for 20 years.
=> The Browns began to living in London 20 years ago.
8. John has worked for this electronics firm since 1999.
=> John started working for this electronics firm in 1999.
9. Women have been fighting for their rights since the middle of the 20thcentury.
=> Women began to fight for their rights in the middle of the 20th century.
10. Jack and Jill have learned to drive for 2 weeks.
=> Jack and Jill started learning to drive 2 weeks ago.
11. How long have you studied English?
=> When did you started studying English?
12. When did you begin to do research on lung cancer?
=> How long have you begun to do research on lung cancer?
C-
S + V HTHT – PĐ + ………… +before
↔ It / This is the first time + S + V HTHT – KĐ +………… (bỏ before)
Rewrite the following sentences, using the words given:
Ex : I haven’t seen that film before.
(It / This is the first time I have seen that film.
1.My father hasn’t driven a car before.
=> This is the first time my father has driven a car.
2.I’ve never met such a famous singer before.
=> It’s the first time I have met such a famous singer.
3.She has never been to the ballet before.
=> It’s the first time she has been to the ballet.
4.She hasn’t drunk Coca Cola before.
=> This is the first time she has drunk Coca Cola.
5.I have never read this book before.
=> It’s the first time I have read this book.
6.I have never met such an intelligent student before.
=> It’s the first time I have met such an intelligent student.
7.This is the first time my grandfather has been to
Ex5: Rewrite the following sentences
1. Tom has not had his hair cut for over 3 months
-> It's 3 month since Tom hair last cut.
2. My father hasn't been to Hanoi for 2 years
-> It's 2 years since my father went to Ha Noi.
3. I haven't enjoyed myself so much for years
-> It's many years since I last enjoyed myself.
4. I haven't eaten this kind of food for 2 years
-> It's 2 years since I ate this kind of food.
5. Mary hasn't rung for hours
-> It's many hours since Mary rang.
6. We haven't seen him for 4 years
-> It's 4 years since we saw him.
7. It's over a year since I last went to see them
-> I haven't gone to see them for a year.
8. It's more than ten years since I last played football
-> I haven't played football since10 years.
I. Rewrite the following sentences.
1. It's ages since I took any photos.
- I have....not taken photos for ages........................................
2. Tom has not had his hair cut for a moth.
- It's.........a month since Tom last had his hair cut...............................................
3. Tom hasn't seen "Titanic" before.
- It's the first time...... the first time Tom saw ''Titanic''.............................
4. The last time I was abroad was in the summer of 2000.
- I...............not been abroad since the summer of 2000.......................................................................
5. Tom last watched T.V on New Year's Day.
- Tom.......hasn't watched TV since New Year's day.....................................................................
6. It's three months since the windows were cleaned.
- The windows...........haven't been cleared for 3 months.................................................
7. My friends began studying English fifteen years ago.
- My friends..........has studied English for 15 years.............................................................
8. My father hasn't played football since 1980.
- The last time........my father played football was 1980..............................................
9. He hasn't drunk any beer since the accident happened.
- He last..... drank beer when the accident happened................................................................
10. My brother started smoking two years ago.
- My brother..........has smoked for 2 years............................................
11. We haven't met Tom since he got married.
- We last.......met Tom when he got married....................................................
12.This is the first time I ate this kind of foos.
- I haven't...... .....eaten this kind of food before................................................
13. It's four years since I got maried.
- I have.......not got married for 4 years........................................
14. He has been working for this factory for three years.
- He started.............working for this factory three years ago...........................................................
3. Tom hasn't seen "Titanic" before.
- It's the first time Tom has seen "Titanic"
4. The last time I was abroad was in the summer of 2000.
- I haven't been abroad since the summer of 2000 7. My friends began studying English fifteen years ago.- My friends have studied English for fifteen years
8. My father hasn't played football since 1980.
- The last time my father played football was in 1980
13. It's four years since I got maried.
- I have been married for four years