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Bạnhãynốicáccặpcâusauđâyvàsửdụngcáctừnối because, since, as.
a. The water is highly polluted. We can notswim in this part of the river.
……because The water is highly polluted ,We can not swim in this part of the river.…………………………………………………………………………
b. The company does not produce recycled paper. It is more expensive to produce than regular paper.
………The company does not produce recycled paper because It is more expensive to produce than regular paper.………………………………………………………………………
c. We want people to be aware of the problem of pollution. We have "a green week" three times a year.
……………since We want people to be aware of the problem of pollution, We have "a green week" three times a year.…………………………………………………………………
d. The area around the beach is full of trash. Noone wants to go swimming or sunbathing there.
……………as The area around the beach is full of trash, Noone wants to go swimming or sunbathing there.…………………………………………………………………
e. It started to rain. We could not keep on cleaning the beach.
because It started to rain, We could not keep on cleaning the beach.………………………………………………………………………………
f. Mr. Minh is admired. He dedicated all his life to protecting environment.
………Mr. Minh is admired because He dedicated all his life to protecting environment.………………………………………………………………
Sắp xếp câu:
1. bags/to/very/are/dissolve/hard/plastic
-> Plastic bags are very hard to dissolve
2. should/garbage bins/that/we/the/around/suggest/put/I/school yard
-> I suggest that we should put garbage bins around the school yard
3. collect/that/street children/suggests/He/should/used clothes/we/for
-> He suggests that we should cpllect used clothes for street children
4. you/Chinese/Do/food/want/or/food/Vietnamese/?
-> Do you want Chinese food ore Vietnamese food ?
5. You/save/money/can/if/use/energy-saving bulbs/you
-> You can save money if you use energy-saving bulbs
6. suggest/banana leaves/to reduce/garbage/using/I
-> I suggest using garbage to reduce banana leaves
7. to wrap food/we/would be/banana leaves/It/use/better/if
It would be better if we use banana leaves to wrap food
#Yumi
Rewrite each of the sentences so that it means the same as the one before it.
1. I went to the zoo last week and that is where I saw a real tiger for the first time.
=>Before I.........went to the zoo last week, I had never seen a real tiger...............
2. "Why don't we share the cost of the tour?" said my friend.
=> My friend suggested.......that we share the cost of the tour..........
3. Thousands of tuorists visit My Son Sanctuary every year.
=>My Son Sanctuary.......is visited by thousands of tourists every year..........
4. Can't you find a better hotel?
=> Is this..the best hotel you can find?..................
4. We don't go on holiday because we do not have enough money.
=>If we.....had enough money, we would go on holiday....................
I . Fill in each blank with a suitable preposition
1. Hoa is studying lard .....for..... her exams
2. Liz talked very interestingly .......about...... her working day
3. Last week I had an important interview ....for...... a job
4. We want people to be aware .....of... the problem of pollution
5. The area ......around..... the beach is full of trash
6. It started to rain . We couldn't keep .....on....... cleaning the beach
7. I like having new friends ......in...... other cities
8. What will we do if the streets are full ......of.... trash ?
9. If the climate changes we will meet .......... natural diasters
10. If I don't see you tomorrow , I will call you .......up...........
1. For
2. About
3. For
4. Of
5. Of
6. Off
7. In
8. Of
10. Up
Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means exactly the same as the sentences printed before it
1. How could I help, except to offer to lend her some money?
-> Other than to offer to lend her some money, how could I help ?
2. We had to wait two hours for Donald.
-> Donald kept us waiting for 2 hours
3. It would not have been possible to solve that puzzle, even for a genius.
-> That puzzle couldn't be solved, even for a genius.
4. "have you been out at all this evening, Mr Johnston?" the detective asked.
-> The detective wanted to find out if Mr.Johnson had been out at all that evening
5. Having nowhere else to go, I tried to sleep in the station waiting room.
-> As i didn't have nowhere else to go, I tried to sleep in the station waiting room.
6. I'd love to be in a secluded beach in Mexico.
-> I wish I were in a secluded beach in Mexico.
7. I only bought the dog because my children wanted a pet.
-> If my children hadn't wanted a pet, I wouldn't have bought the dog
8. I would love to live in Paris for a year.
-> If only I lived in Paris for a year
9. Does he know enough French to work as a translator?
-> Is his knowledge of French good enough to work as a translator?
10. I can't go to the cinema tonight because I do not have my car.
->The reason I can't go to the cinema tonight is that I do not have my car.
1. Speaking English fluently is not easy.
=> It. not easy to speak Eg fluently
2. You remembered to post the letter, didn’t you?
=>You didn’t remember to post the letter, did you?
3. It is a six hours flight from London to New York.
=> It takes six hours to fly from London to New York.
4. He not only spent all his money; he even borrowed some from me.
=> Not only did he spend all his money but also borrowed some from me.
5. We spent our childhood in that beautiful mountain resort, and we always remember it.
=> We always remember our childhood in that beautiful mountain resort,
6. The circus shows are exciting. The whole family enjoy them.
=> The circus shows are exciting for the whole family to enjoy
7. Le Van Tam was very brave. Everyone admired him.
=> Le Van Tam was so brave that Everyone admired him.
8. The problem is so difficult that I can’t explain it.
=> This is such a difficult problem that I can’t explain it.
9. The fire has destroyed almost all the houses in the neighbourhood.
=> Almost all the houses in the neighbourhood have been destroyed by the fire
10. The robbers made the bank manager hand over the money.
=> The bank manager was made to hand over the money the the robbers
11. “I don’t remember what I did yesterday.” she said.
=> She told me that she didn't remember what she had done the day before
12. He got in trouble because he didn’t take my advice.
=> If he had taken my advice,he wouldn't have got into trouble
13/The desk was too heavy. She couldn’t move it.
=> The desk was so jeavy that She couldn’t move it.
14/ I walked to school in 20 minutes
=> It took me 20 minutes to walk to school
15/ He spent all his money. He even borrowed some from me
=> Not only did He spend all his money but also borrowed some from me
16/ In spite of the heavy rain, my father went to work
=> Although it rained heavily, my father went to work
17/ After the beginning of the opera, late-comers had to wait before taking their seats
=> Once the opera began, late-comers had to wait before taking their seats
18/ He had hardly left the office when the telephone rang.
=> No sooner had He left the office when the telephone rang.
19/ The fields are very fertile. They plant potatoes in those field.
=> The fields where They plant potatoes are very fertile.
20/ The woman was a secretary. We are waiting for her.
=> The woman who We are waiting for was a secretary.
21/ I don’t have a car.
=> I wish I had a car
22/ They didn’t talk to each other two week ago.
=> They haven’t talked to each other for two weeks
23/ Mr. Clark bought a new car although we advised him against it.
=> Despite advising him against it,Mr. Clark bought a new car
24/ I had only just put the phone down when the boss rang back.
=> Hardly had I just put the phone down when the boss rang back.
25/ My mother was the most warm-hearted person I’ve ever known.
=> I’ve never known a more warm-hearted person than my mother
26/ They never made us do anything we didn’t want to.
=> We were never made to do anything we didn’t want to.
27/ The patient recovered more rapidly than we expected. [recovery]
=> The patient made a recovery rapidly than we expected.
28. Tom is so clever that he can learn this language in a short time.
=> Tom can learn this language in a short time because he is clever
29. I’m sorry I don’t go with you.
=> I wish I could go with you
30. Does he play football wonderfully?
=> Is he good at playing football
31. We started watching TV two hours ago.
=> We’ve watched Tv for two hours
32. We do not study as well as they do.
=> They study better than us
33. She took me to the cinema yesterday.
=> I was taken to the cinema yesterday.
34. When did you work for that company?
=> How long have you worked for that company?
35. They invited everyone to the meeting
=> Everyone was invited to the meeting
36.Cars cause pollution but people still want them.
=> Although Cars cause pollution ,people still want them.
37. But for your help I couldn’t do that.
=> If . it hadn't been for your help, I couldn’t do that.
38. Gary danced so badly that people stopped to watch him.
=> Gary was such a bad dancer that people stopped to watch him.
39. He succeeded in his life although he came a poor family.
=> Despite coming a poor family,He succeeded in his life
40. Though it was raining hard, they insisted on leaving.
=> In spite of raining hard, they insisted on leaving.
I. Read the passage and choose the best word to fill in each blank [ amount-burning-because-pollutes-who-of-rubbish-and ]
One of the reasons, which (1)____pollutes___ our environment, is that each household produces a large amount of (2)_____rubbish____ every day. In order to reduce the pollution, we need to increase the (3)____amount_____ of rubbish that is recycled (4)____because___ we cannot carry on burying and (5)_____burning_____ rubbish forever. This means that we should reduce the amount of rubbish we produce and increase the amount we reuse and recycle. We also need to have a strict punishment for those (6)___who___ throw rubbish on the streets, in the ponds, rivers (7)____and____ seas. Besides, we ourselves should be aware (8)___of____ keeping our environment green, clean and beautiful.
II. Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means exacty the same as the sentence printed before it
1) The doctor is working at Bach Mai hospital. You met him yesterday.
-> The doctor whom you met yesterday is working at Bach Mai hospital.
2) In spite of her sickness, Mary insisted on going to work.
-> Although Mary was sick, she insisted on going to work.
3) He had scarcely put the phone down when the doorbell rang.
-> Scarcely had she put the phone down when the doorbell rang.
4) In spite of having little money, they are very happy.
-> Although they have little money, they are very happy.
III. Complete each of the following sentences, using the words given.
1) It/ take/ me/ three hours/ get/ house/ tidy/ yesterday.
-> It took me three hours to get the house tidied yesterday.
2) You/ should/ apologize/ her/ not/ attend/ wedding.
-> You should apologize her for not attending the wedding.
IV. Sắp xếp các từ, các cụm từ thành câu hoàn chỉnh
1) was/ Everyone/ had/ the/ good/ finished/ in/ because/ mood/ they/ a/ course.
-> Everyone was in a good mood because they had finished the course.
I. Combine two sentences, using ''because/ since/ as''.
1. The water is highly polluted. We cannot swim in this part of the river. ->..........because ( since / as ) .the water is highly polluted, we cannot swim in this part of the river......
2. The company does not produce recycled paper. It is more expensive to produce than regular paper. ->..............The company does not produce recycled paper because it is more expensive to produce than regular paper. .........
3. We want people to be aware of the problem of pollution. We have'' a green week'' three times a year. ->.......because we want people to be aware of the problem of pollution, We have'' a green week'' three times a year. ..................
4 The area around the beach is full of trash. No one wants to go swimming or sunbathing there. ->...........since the area around the beach is full of trash, No one wants to go swimming or sunbathing there. ....................
5. It started to rain. We could not keep on cleaning the beach. ->........as it started to rain, we could not keep on cleaning the beach. -..........................
6.Mr. Minh is admired. He dedicated all his life protecting environment. ->........................Mr. Minh is admired because He dedicated all his life protecting environment...........
II. Rewrite each sentences so that the meaning stays the same:
1. Shall I phone you this evening? -> Do you want.............me to phone you this evening ?..........................
2. I can do what I want and you can't stop me. -> You can't..........prevent me from doing what i want...................
3 I would like you to help me to put the chairs away. -> Do you mind.........helping me put the chairs away ?...................
4. It's not a good idea to travel during the rush hour. -> It's better to avoid.................travelling during rush hour.....................
5. I'd refer not to go out tonight. -> I'd rather.........not go out tonight..............................
Thanks ban