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Bài 4:
a; \(\dfrac{1}{4}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{5}\) = \(\dfrac{5}{20}\) - \(\dfrac{4}{20}\) = \(\dfrac{1}{20}\)
b; \(\dfrac{3}{5}\) - \(\dfrac{-1}{2}\) = \(\dfrac{6}{10}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{10}\) = \(\dfrac{11}{10}\)
c; \(\dfrac{3}{5}\) - \(\dfrac{-1}{3}\) = \(\dfrac{9}{15}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{15}\) = \(\dfrac{14}{15}\)
d; \(\dfrac{-5}{7}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)= \(\dfrac{-15}{21}\) - \(\dfrac{7}{21}\)= \(\dfrac{-22}{21}\)
Bài 5
a; 1 + \(\dfrac{3}{4}\) = \(\dfrac{4}{4}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{4}\) = \(\dfrac{7}{4}\) b; 1 - \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) = \(\dfrac{2}{2}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) = \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)
c; \(\dfrac{1}{5}\) - 2 = \(\dfrac{1}{5}\) - \(\dfrac{10}{5}\) = \(\dfrac{-9}{5}\) d; -5 - \(\dfrac{1}{6}\) = \(\dfrac{-30}{6}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{6}\) = \(\dfrac{-31}{6}\)
e; - 3 - \(\dfrac{2}{7}\)= \(\dfrac{-21}{7}\) - \(\dfrac{2}{7}\)= \(\dfrac{-23}{7}\) f; - 3 + \(\dfrac{2}{5}\) = \(\dfrac{-15}{5}\) + \(\dfrac{2}{5}\)= - \(\dfrac{13}{5}\)
g; - 3 - \(\dfrac{2}{3}\) = \(\dfrac{-9}{3}\) - \(\dfrac{2}{3}\) = \(\dfrac{-11}{3}\) h; - 4 - \(\dfrac{-5}{7}\) = \(\dfrac{-28}{7}\)+ \(\dfrac{5}{7}\) = - \(\dfrac{23}{7}\)
1; \(\dfrac{7}{15}\) + \(\dfrac{8}{15}\) = \(\dfrac{7+8}{15}\) = \(\dfrac{15}{15}\) = 1
2; \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{14}\) = \(\dfrac{1.7}{2.7}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{14}\) = \(\dfrac{7-1}{14}\) = \(\dfrac{6}{14}\) = \(\dfrac{3}{7}\)
3; \(\dfrac{8}{28}\) + \(\dfrac{-21}{35}\) = \(\dfrac{2}{7}\) + \(\dfrac{-21}{35}\)= \(\dfrac{10}{35}\) + \(\dfrac{-21}{35}\) = \(\dfrac{-11}{35}\)
4; \(\dfrac{3}{4}\) + \(\dfrac{2}{3}\) - \(\dfrac{9}{6}\) = \(\dfrac{9}{12}\) + \(\dfrac{8}{12}\) - \(\dfrac{18}{12}\) = \(\dfrac{9+8-18}{12}\) = \(\dfrac{-1}{12}\)
5; \(\dfrac{11}{36}\)- \(\dfrac{-7}{-24}\) = \(\dfrac{22}{72}\) + \(\dfrac{21}{72}\) = \(\dfrac{53}{72}\)
6; \(\dfrac{4}{15}\) + \(\dfrac{9}{5}\) - \(\dfrac{7}{3}\) = \(\dfrac{4}{15}\) + \(\dfrac{27}{15}\) - \(\dfrac{35}{15}\) = \(\dfrac{-4}{15}\)
Có quá nhiều bài, thứ nhất em đăng tách ra, thứ hai chụp gần cận cho rõ, thứ ba em chỉ đăng bài cần giúp
\(a,MSC:180\\ Có:-5=\dfrac{-5.180}{180}=\dfrac{-900}{180};\dfrac{17}{-20}=\dfrac{17.\left(-9\right)}{\left(-9\right).\left(-20\right)}=\dfrac{-153}{180};\dfrac{-16}{9}=\dfrac{-16.20}{9.20}=\dfrac{-320}{180}\\ ---\\ b.MSC:75\\ Có:\dfrac{13}{-15}=\dfrac{13.\left(-5\right)}{\left(-15\right).\left(-5\right)}=\dfrac{-65}{75};\dfrac{-18}{25}=\dfrac{-18.3}{25.3}=\dfrac{-54}{75};-3=\dfrac{-3.75}{75}=\dfrac{-225}{75}\)
Phân số | Đọc | Tử Số | Mẫu số |
\(\dfrac{5}{7}\) | Năm phần bẩy | 5 | 7 |
\(\dfrac{-6}{11}\) | âm sáu phần mười một | -6 | 11 |
\(\dfrac{-2}{13}\) | âm hai phần ba | -2 | 13 |
\(\dfrac{9}{-11}\) | chín phần âm mười một | 9 | -11 |
a, 17 \(\times\) 8 + 17 \(\times\) 2
= 17 \(\times\) ( 8 + 2)
= 17 \(\times\) 10
= 170
b, 12 \(\times\) 24 - 2 \(\times\) 24
= 24 \(\times\) ( 12 - 2)
= 24 \(\times\) 10
= 240
c, 54 \(\times\) 113 + 45 \(\times\)113 + 113
= 113 \(\times\) ( 54 + 45 + 1)
= 113 \(\times\) 100
= 11300
d, 54 \(\times\) 47 - 47 \(\times\) 53 - 20 - 27
= 54 \(\times\) 47 - 47 \(\times\) 53 - 47
= 47 \(\times\) ( 54 - 53 - 1)
= 47 \(\times\) 0
= 0
e, 10000 - 47 \(\times\) 72 - 47 \(\times\) 28
= 10000 - 47 \(\times\)( 72 + 28)
= 10000 - 47 \(\times\) 100
= 10000 - 4700
= 5300