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I complete each of the sentences in such a way that it has the same meaning as the first one
1 it would be a good idea if you did it again
->you had better do it again
2 they advised repainting the house
->they advised me to repaint the house
3 I can't afford to go on holiday this year
->I haven't got enough money to go on holiday this year
5 Fred tried hard to start the car, but without success
->no matter how hard Fred tried, he couldn't start the car.
II use the words given to make complete sentences
1 I/like/find/more/film/before/I/see/it
-> I like to find more films before i see it
2 He/apologise/be/late/and/disappoint/her
-> He apologizes for being late and being disappointed her
3 I/expect/help/by him
-> I expect to be helped by him
4 It/be his first visit/USA/next year
-> It will be his first visit the USA next year
III finish the second sentence so that it means exactly the same as the first one
1 Philip's inability to make decisions dates from his accident
-> Ever since his accident, Phillip has been unable to make decisions
2 you could be arrested for not giving a breath sample to the police
->refusal to give a breath sample to the police could lead to your arrest.
3 we were very impressed by the new cinema but found it rather expensive
->Impressed as we were by the new cinema, we found it rather expensive.
4 mr wilson says he's sorry he didn't attend the meeting yesterday morning
->mr wilson sends her apologies for not having attended the meeting yesterday.
6 all the witnesses said that the accident was my fault
->all the witnesses said that I was to blame for the accident.
7 I'd prefer you not to phone me at work
->I'd rather you didn't phone me at work
8 the interview panel thought that Sarah had a very good manner
->Sarah made a good behavior to the interview panel.
10 he didn't forget and neither did she
->he remembered and so did she
12he wrote that book during his holiday in Wales
->it was while he was on holiday that he wrote that book.
13 italy is the country I'd like to visit most
->I'd like to visit Italy which is the country I like most
14 if Mary had worked hard enough, she wouldn't have failed her exams
->Mary didn't work hard enough, she failed in her exams
15 My father said if I had to go out, I should finish my homework first
->my father said to me if I had to go out, I should finish homework my first
16 although we were very tired, we agreed to have a game of tennis
->tired as we were, he agreed to have a game of tennis
17 the robbers made the customers lie on the floor
->the customers were made to lie on the floor
18 the computer she bought was very cheap
-> she had to pay a little money for the computer
#baoquyen
Ex 1: Cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc ( câu ĐK loại 1)
1. If I have time, I will send(send) you an e-mail every day
2. I will go with you if I ..........finish.........(finish) my work early
3. If you........are...........(be) careful, you.............won't break............(not/ break) the vase
4. If we............don't hurry...............(not/ hurry), we........will miss..........(miss) the bus
5. If you...........speak..........(speak) quickly, I.....................won't understand..............(not/ understand) you
6. What.........will you do.......(you/ do) if you can get their help
7. We..........will paly..........(play) volleyball if it...........doesn't rain.........(not/rain) this afternoon
8. If he .............spends...........(spend) more time doing his homework, he.........will đo...........(do) his tests better
Ex 2: Cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc ( câu ĐK loại 2)
1. He doesn't have a car. If he........had............(have) a car, he................would drive...........(drive) to work
2. If I.........lived............(live) by the sea, I............would go..........(go) swimming every day
3. If I ............was............(be) a teacher, I .........wouldn't give...............(not/ give) my students too much homework
4. What........would you do............(you/do) is you..............had..............(have) one million dollars
5. Lan..........would go..............(go) with you if she.........liked........(like) rock music
6. Jonh isn't here now. If he..........was...........(be) here, he.........would help.........(help) us
7. If he...........could.....(can) use a computer, he.........would work.......(work) more effectively
8. Where...............would you live.......(you/live) if you.......could................(can) choose?
Ex 3: Cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc ( câu ĐK loại 1 or 2)
1. If she were intelligent, she could (can) answer that question
2. I'll do it if he asks(ask) me
3. If it rains(rain) tomorrow, we'll canced the trip
4. If she spoke (speak) more clearly, I could understand her
5. If you got more exercise, you would feel (feel) better
6. Would you mind if I used (use) your phone
7. I won't help you if you don't try(not/ try) harder
8. If people keep their environment clean, they will live(live) a healthy life
9. I don't have a car. If I had(have) one, I would lend (lend) it to you
10. If it.......stoped..........(stop) raining, we could go out
Ex 4: Rewrite the following sentences, using the words provieded
1. Be careful or you will drop the plates
--> If you aren't careful, you will drop the plates
2. Tell me the truth or I won't help you
--> If you don't tell me the truth, I won't help you
3. Hurry or you'll come to class late
--> If you hurry up, you will come to class on time
4. Listen carefully or you won't understand the lesson
--> If you don't listen carefully, you won't understand the lesson
5. I don't know the answer, so I can't tell you
--> If I knew the answer, I would tell you
6. She is ill, so she can't come to class today
--> If she wasn't ill, she could come to class today
7. The book is too expensive, so I won't buy it
--> If the book was cheaper, I would buy it
8. I can't open the door because I don't have the key
--> If I had a key, I could open the door
9. We can't go to the beach because it is rainning now
--> If it wasn't raining, we could go to the beach now
10. The bike is broken, so I have to walk to school
--> If the bike wasn't broken, I would ride to school
1 to see
2 arriving
3 to go;make
4 to seeing
5 to meet
6 to work
7 to see
8 waiting
9 not to touch
10 to clok;go
11 not to speak
12 to explain;listening
13 smoking
14 to disguise;dressing
15 to wait
16 to show
17 walking;to rest,catch
18 to understand
19playing,doing
1 this flower is watering every morning.
3 the dinner is being prepared in the kitchen.
4 our teeth should be cleaned twice a day.
5 the english grammar has been explained.
6 the accident was caused in this city.
7 his parents will be visited next month.
8 the secretary wasn't phoned this morning.
9 was this beautiful dress bought?
II. Fill in the blank with a suitable preposition.
1. The Christmas tree is........in front of..........the window.
2. The dart is flying.......to..........the target.
3. The satellites are orbiting.......around.........the planet.
4. The little girl is shelteriing.....below..........the rain.
5. The horse is jumping.......over.......the fences.
6. The bird is swinging.....on........its cage.
7. The ball is going.......up.........the basket.
8. The foal is standing......beside........its mother.
9. The Dalmatian is running........after..........the black cat.
10. The number 5 is.......between.........4 and 6.
I.
1. I didn't like the food. I found it most unpleasant PLEASURE
III. Complete these sentences using CHANCE OF-ING or CHANCE TO. Each time use the verb in brackets.
1. I'd like to go to the concert but I've got no chance of getting tickets now. They'll have sold out. GET
2. He was badly injured in the crash but the doctors at the hospital say that he has a very good chance of recovering completely. RECOVER
3. "Have you written that letter to Jack?" - " No, I didn't have a chance to do it today. There was so much else to do." DO
4. There isn't much a cheap apartment in the city centre. FIND
-> I don't stand a chance of finding a cheap apartment in the city centre
5. We're always very busy at work. We don't get much chance to talk to each other. TALK
6. A lot of people have applied for this job. If I apply, I don't think I stand a very good chance of getting it. GET
7. I'm afraid I didn't have the chance to visit you while I was in London. I was only there for three days and there wasn't enough time. VISIT
8. If you work hard at your job, you have a good chance of being promoted. BE
9. I don't think there is much chance of the rain stopping. The sky is very grey. STOP
10. These days I don't get much chance to watch television. WATCH
Bài 1: Put the verb in brackets into the correct teses
1. (that man/catch).........HAs that man caught.......any fish yet?
2. I (listen).........was listening ........to mucis when you phoned me last night
3. You must take an umbrella. It(rain).....is going to rain.........
4. My elder brother is a taxi-driver. He(drive)......drives........very carefully
5. (you/ever/be)........Have you ever been.............to Ha Long Bay?~Yes, I(go)....went......there two year ago.
6. Mr.Lee(teach)......is teaching..........us biology at present
7. We (take)........will take.........our math test next Friday
8. Miss Lien(work).....has worked.........as a doctor since 2001
9. Lan sometimes(go).......goes.......to the cinema with her friend on Sundays
10. Listen! I think someone(call)......is calling........."help"
11. Do you think our life(be)......will be..........better in the ficture
12. They(move)........moved............to Canada in 1998 and(live)..................there since then
13. Hoa rarely(come).........comes...........to class late
14. While he(read)....was reading..............the letter, he heard a knock at the doctor
15. All the players are happy. They(just/win).............have just won.............the macth
16. Up to now he(never/give)..........has never given...............me anything.
17. Yesterday morning I(leave)............was leaving..............the house when the postman arrived
18. (you/go)........Did you go.........anywhere last month?
19. How often(you/use)..do you use................the internet?~Three times a week
20. (you/ever/speak)...........have you ever spoken...................english to a foreigner?~Yes, I(speak).......have soken......................
Bài 2: Choose the best option
1. She said that she...........................go to Hue the next day.(will/would/can/was)
2. Minh said that his favourite subjects........................maths english(are/was/is/were)
3. Mai told me thay she often..................to the school library.(went/go/goes/would go)
4. Hoa said that she...................watching football.(doesn't like/won't like/didn't like)
5. Hung said that he.................leave then(must/has to/ had to)
6. The teacher ask me........................I was interested in history.(how/if/where/what)
7. He asked what game.....................(do I often play/ I often play/ Ioften played)
8. The policeman asked the little boy what........................(was his name/ his name is/ his name was)
9. He asked.................I agreed with him(whether/what/ how/who)
10. Hoa...................me to wait for her at the school gate(told/said/spoke/suggested)
11. He said the he wasn't working...........................(today/that day/tomorrow)
12. She asked me........................use a computer(if I can/ could I/ if could I/ if I could)
13. Nam said that he...................his essay(has just written/ just wrote/had just written)
14. The man asked.....................a post office near there(is there/if was there/if there is/if there was)
15.She asked where.................from(do I come/ Icome/ did I come/I came)
Bài 1: Put the verb in brackets into the correct teses
1. (that man/catch).............Has that man caught...............any fish yet?
2. I (listen)........was listening.........to mucis when you phoned me last night
3. You must take an umbrella. It(rain)......is raining........
4. My elder brother is a taxi-driver. He(drive).......drives.......very carefully
5. (you/ever/be)...........Have you ever been..........to Ha Long Bay?~Yes, I(go).....went.....there two years ago.
6. Mr.Lee(teach).......is teaching.........us biology at present
7. We (take).........will take........our math test next Friday
8. Miss Lien(work)......has worked........as a doctor since 2001
9. Lan sometimes(go)......goes........to the cinema with her friend on Sundays
10. Listen! I think someone(call).......is calling........"help"
11. Do you think our life(be).........will be.......better in the ficture
12. They(move).........moved...........to Canada in 1998 and(live)........have lived..........there since then
13. Hoa rarely(come)............comes........to class late
14. While he(read)..........was reading........the letter, he heard a knock at the doctor
15. All the players are happy. They(just/win)............have just won..............the macth
16. Up to now he(never/give).............has never given............me anything.
17. Yesterday morning I(leave).................was leaving/had left............the house when the postman arrived
18. (you/go)............Did you go..............anywhere last month?
19. How often(you/use)..........do you use........the internet?~Three times a week
20. (you/ever/speak)................Have you ever spoken..............english to a foreigner?~Yes, I.............have................
Bài 2: Choose the best option
1. She said that she...........................go to Hue the next day.(will/would/can/was)
2. Minh said that his favourite subjects........................maths english(are/was/is/were)
3. Mai told me thay she often..................to the school library.(went/go/goes/would go)
4. Hoa said that she...................watching football.(doesn't like/won't like/didn't like)
5. Hung said that he.................leave then(must/has to/ had to)
6. The teacher ask me........................I was interested in history.(how/if/where/what)
7. He asked what game.....................(do I often play/ I often play/ I often played)
8. The policeman asked the little boy what........................(was his name/ his name is/ his name was)
9. He asked.................I agreed with him(whether/what/ how/who)
10. Hoa...................me to wait for her at the school gate(told/said/spoke/suggested)
11. He said the he wasn't working...........................(today/that day/tomorrow)
12. She asked me........................use a computer(if I can/ could I/ if could I/ if I could)
13. Nam said that he...................his essay(has just written/ just wrote/had just written)
14. The man asked.....................a post office near there(is there/if was there/if there is/if there was)
15.She asked where.................from(do I come/ Icome/ did I come/I came)
WRITE A SENTENCE WITH IF FOR EACH SITUATION
1. he is poor, so he can't make an abroad tour
-> were he not poor, he could make an abroad tour
2. we came home from ourr holiday early because we ran out of money
-> had we not run out of money,we wouldn't have come home from ourr holiday early
3. i can't enter the room now because i left the key at home
-> if I hadn't left the key at home,I would have entered the room now
4/ the men is wearing protective clothing, so they are safe
-> the men wouldn't be safe if they weren't wearing protective clothing
5. be patient or you will destroy everything
-> if you aren't patient, you will destroy everything
6. they used to drink beer for breakfast in england years ago
-> beer used to be drunk for breakfast in england years ago
#cont
REWRITE THE FOLLOWING SENTENCES
1. i think you shouldn't take part in this dancing club
-> if i were you,I wouldn't take part in this dancing club
2. i advise you to listen to the teacher during the lesson
-> if i were you,I would listen to the teacher during the lesson
3. leave me alone or i will call the police
-> if you leave me alone , i will call the police
4. finish your paper or you can't go home
-> if you don't finish your paper , you can't go home
5. they made the little boy climb the chimneys to clean them
-> the little boy was made to climb the chimneys to clean them
6. they say exercise is good for health
-> exercise is said to be good for health
7. you need to have your hair cut
-> your hair needs cutting
8. andrew wanted to ask Frank Sinatra for his autograph, but he wasn't brave enough
-> had andrew been brave enough,he would have asked Frank Sinatra for his autograph.
9. i don't know anything about plumbing so i can't fix the leak in the sink myself
-> were I to know anything about plumbing ,I could fix the leak in the sink myself
10. you need to have your housse rebuilt
-> your house needs rebuilting
11. my parents have just given one of my most favorite toy to me
-> one of my most favorite toys has just been given to me by parents
12. it is said that on of the workers quits the job
-> one of the workers is said to quit the job
13. the students need to do homework every day
-> the homework needs doing be the students everyday
14. my father made me get to school by bike
-> i was made to get to school by bike
15. the kind boss has allowed the unemployed to work in his company
-> the unemployed have been allowed to work in the kind boss's company
16. he doesn't like people laughing at him
-> he doesn't like being laughed at
17. mrs. lan has taken care of the old in my neighborhood recently
-> the old in my neighborhood has been taken care by mrs lan recently
18. no one in my family has eaten a snail before
-> a snail has never been eaten before in my family
19. nobody in the party has tasted my dishes
-> my dishes has never been tasted in the party
20. bring the raincoat with you or you will get wet on the way back
-> should you bring the raincoat with you or you will get wet on the way back
21. there is a grammar error in this English essay, that's why it can't get a full mark
-> if there weren't a grammar error in this English essay, it could get a full mark
22. because i don't have a typewriter, i can't type it myself
-> i could type it if I had a typewriter
23. he was tired so he made a mistake
-> if he weren't tired ,he wouldn't have made a mistake
24. he has just brought some cups of tea to the visitors in the next room
-> some cups of tea have just been bought for the visitors in the next room
25. she can't be employed because she doesn't have college degree
-> if she had college degree,she could be employed
26. there are industrial factories inside the city, that's why pollution can't be reduced
-> pollution could be reduced if there weren't industrial factories inside the city
27. it rained heavily so they didn't go camping last sunday
-> had it not rained heavily ,they would have gone camping last sunday
28. although the weather was bad, i still got to schoold
-> in spite of the bad weather,i still got to schoold
29. he still went to work although he felt too tired
-> despite being tired,he still went to work
30. because it rained , we decided to stay home and watch tv
-> because of raining, we decided to stay home and watch tv
FIND THE MISTAKES IN THE FOLLOWING SENTENCES AND CORRECT THEM
1.Lan didn't feel like to walk in the rain
-> to walk -> walking
2.She learns not only well but also sings beautifully
learns not only -> not only learns
3.Hoang has felt much better when he took the pill
when->since
4.This is the first time he visited Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum
visited -> has visited
5.Would you mind if i smoke here?
smoke->smoked
6.This book is the same to the one you bought yesterday
to->as
7.I stop to work because i'm tired
-> to work->working
8.She was serious injured in the accident
serious->seriously
9.Mai asked me if could i sing an English song.
could i-> i could
FIND THE MISTAKES IN THE FOLLOWING SENTENCES AND CORRECT THEM
1.Lan didn't feel like to walk => walking in the rain
2.She learns not only => not only learns well but also sings beautifully
3.Hoang has felt => had felt much better when he took the pill
4.This is the first time he visited => has visited Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum
5.Would you mind if i smoke => smoked here?
6.This book is the same to => as the one you bought yesterday
7.I stop to work => working because i'm tired
8.She was serious => seriously injured in the accident
9.Mai asked me if could i sing => I could sing an English song.