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2 tháng 9 2021
a,ĐK: x≥4
Ta có: \(2\sqrt{x-4}-\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{9x-36}=4-\sqrt{x-4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x-4}-\sqrt{x-4}=4-\sqrt{x-4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x-4}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-4}=2\Leftrightarrow x-4=4\Leftrightarrow x=8\left(tm\right)\)
2 tháng 9 2021
b, ĐK: x≥2
Ta có: \(3\sqrt{x-2}-\sqrt{x^2-4}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\sqrt{x-2}-\sqrt{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-2}\left(3-\sqrt{x+2}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x-2}=0\\3-\sqrt{x+2}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\\sqrt{x+2}=3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x+2=9\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=7\end{matrix}\right.\)
NN
1
AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
17 tháng 9 2021
Lời giải:
a. ĐKXĐ: $x\in\mathbb{R}$
PT $\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{(x-2)^2}=5$
$\Leftrightarrow |x-2|=5$
$\Leftrightarrow x-2=5$ hoặc $x-2=-5$
$\Leftrightarrow x=7$ hoặc $x=-3$ (đều tm)
b. ĐKXĐ: $x\geq -1$
PT $\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{16}.\sqrt{x+1}-3\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt{4}.\sqrt{x+1}=16-\sqrt{x+1}$
$\Leftrightarrow 4\sqrt{x+1}-3\sqrt{x+1}+2\sqrt{x+1}=16-\sqrt{x+1}$
$\Leftrightarrow 4\sqrt{x+1}=16$
$\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{x+1}=4$
$\Leftrightarrow x+1=16$
$\Leftrightarrow x=15$ (tm)
C
5
KK
2 tháng 9 2021
a. \(\sqrt{2x+5}=\sqrt{1-x}\)
<=> 2x + 5 = 1 - x
<=> 2x + x = 1 - 5
<=> 3x = -4
<=> x = \(\dfrac{-4}{3}\)
Vậy ...............
b. \(\sqrt{x^2-x}=\sqrt{3-x}\)
<=> x2 - x = 3 - x
<=> x2 - x + x = 3
<=> x2 = 3
<=> x = \(\sqrt{3}\)
Vậy ..................
c. \(\sqrt{2x^2-3}=\sqrt{4x-3}\)
<=> 2x2 - 3 = 4x - 3
<=> 2x2 - 4x = -3 + 3
<=> 2x2 - 4x = 0
<=> x(x - 4) = 0
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy .................
NV
Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Giáo viên
28 tháng 6 2019
Câu 1: ĐKXĐ: ...
\(\Leftrightarrow4x\left(3x-1\right)+x-1=4x\sqrt{3x+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x^2-3x-1-4x\sqrt{3x+1}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow16x^2-\left(4x^2+4x\sqrt{3x+1}+3x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow16x^2-\left(2x+\sqrt{3x+1}\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-\sqrt{3x+1}\right)\left(6x+\sqrt{3x+1}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow...\)
Câu 2:
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\left(x^2-4\right)=y^3+2y\\x^2-4=-3y^2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(-3y^2\right)=y^3+2y\)
\(\Leftrightarrow y\left(y^2+3xy+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}y=0\Rightarrow...\\y^2+3xy+2=0\left(1\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow3xy=-y^2-2\Rightarrow x=\frac{-y^2-2}{3y}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{y^2+2}{3y}\right)^2-1=3\left(1-y^2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{y^2-3y+2}{3y}\right)\left(\frac{y^2+3y+2}{3y}\right)=3\left(1-y^2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(y-1\right)\left(y-2\right)\left(y+1\right)\left(y+2\right)}{9y^2}=3\left(1-y^2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(y^2-1\right)\left(y^2-4\right)}{9y^2}=3\left(1-y^2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}y^2-1=0\\\frac{y^2-4}{9y^2}=-3\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}y^2-1=0\\28y^2=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
28 tháng 6 2019
\(3x-1+\frac{x-1}{4x}=\sqrt{3x+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{4x\left(3x-1\right)+x-1}{4x}=\sqrt{3x+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{12x^2-4x+x-1}{4x}=\sqrt{3x+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{12x^2-3x-1}{4x}=\sqrt{3x+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(12x^2-3x-1\right)^2}{16x^2}=3x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(12x^2-3x-1\right)^2=16x^2\left(3x+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow144x^4-120x^3-31x^2+6x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow144x^4-144x^3+24x^3-24x^2-7x^2+7x-x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow144x^3\left(x-1\right)+24x^2\left(x-1\right)+7x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(144x^3+24x^2+7x-1\right)=0\)
Tìm được mỗi nghiệm thôi à :v
NV
Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Giáo viên
11 tháng 4 2020
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt[3]{4x^2-9x-3}-\sqrt[3]{2x^2-3x-2}=\sqrt[3]{3x^2-2x+2}-\sqrt[3]{x^2+4x+3}\)
Đặt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt[3]{4x^2-9x-3}=a\\\sqrt[3]{2x^2-3x-2}=b\\\sqrt[3]{3x^2-2x+2}=c\\\sqrt[3]{x^2+4x+3}=d\end{matrix}\right.\) ta được:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a-b=c-d\\a^3-b^3=c^3-d^3\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a-b=c-d\\\left(a-b\right)\left(a^2+ab+b^2\right)=\left(c-d\right)\left(c^2+cd+d^2\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
TH1: \(a-b=c-d=0\) \(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-6x-1=0\Leftrightarrow...\)
TH2: \(a-b=c-d\ne0\) \(\Rightarrow a^2+ab+b^2=c^2+cd+d^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-b\right)^2+4ab=\left(c-d\right)^2+4cd\)
\(\Leftrightarrow ab=cd\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x^2-9x-3\right)\left(2x^2-3x-2\right)=\left(3x^2-2x+2\right)\left(x^2+4x+3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(5x^3-40x^2+10x+25\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-7x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow...\)
\(A=\sqrt{4x+1}-\sqrt{3x-2}=\frac{x+3}{2}\)
đkxđ \(\hept{\begin{cases}x\ge-\frac{1}{4}\\x\ge\frac{2}{3}\end{cases}}\)
đặt t=x+3 phương trình trở thành
\(A=\sqrt{4\left[x+3\right]-11}-\sqrt{3\left[x+3\right]-11}=\frac{x+3}{2}\)
\(A=\sqrt{4t-11}-\sqrt{3t-11}=\frac{t}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4t-11=\frac{t^2}{4}+3t-11+t\sqrt{3t-11}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow t^2-\frac{t^2}{4}=t\sqrt{3t-11}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{t\left[4-t\right]}{4}=t\sqrt{3t-11}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left[4-t\right]^2}{16}=3t-11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow t^2-56t+192=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}t=28+4\sqrt{37}\\t=28-4\sqrt{37}\end{cases}}\)
thế vào x+3=t suy ra
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=25+4\sqrt{37}\left[loại\right]\\x=25-4\sqrt{37}\left[nhận\right]\end{cases}}\)
\(S=\left\{25-4\sqrt{37}\right\}\)