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a: cosx=3
mà -1<=cosx<=1
nên \(x\in\varnothing\)
b: \(cosx=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\)
=>\(cosx=cos\left(\dfrac{pi}{6}\right)\)
=>x=pi/6+k2pi hoặc x=-pi/6+k2pi
c: \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{pi}{12}=\dfrac{3}{12}pi+k2pi\\x+\dfrac{pi}{12}=-\dfrac{3}{12}pi+k2pi\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{12}pi+k2pi=\dfrac{1}{6}pi+k2pi\\x=-\dfrac{4}{12}pi+k2pi=-\dfrac{1}{3}pi+k2pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
d: =>x-20 độ=70 độ+k*360 hoặc x-20=-70+k*360
=>x=90+k*360 hoặc x=-50+k*360
d: cos^2x=1
=>sin^2x=0
=>sin x=0
=>x=kpi
a: =>sin 4x=cos(x+pi/6)
=>sin 4x=sin(pi/2-x-pi/6)
=>sin 4x=sin(pi/3-x)
=>4x=pi/3-x+k2pi hoặc 4x=2/3pi+x+k2pi
=>x=pi/15+k2pi/5 hoặc x=2/9pi+k2pi/3
b: =>x+pi/3=pi/6+k2pi hoặc x+pi/3=-pi/6+k2pi
=>x=-pi/2+k2pi hoặc x=-pi/6+k2pi
c: =>4x=5/12pi+k2pi hoặc 4x=-5/12pi+k2pi
=>x=5/48pi+kpi/2 hoặc x=-5/48pi+kpi/2
3.
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}sinx-\dfrac{1}{2}cosx=cos3x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)=sin\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}-3x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{\pi}{6}=\dfrac{\pi}{2}-3x+k2\pi\\x-\dfrac{\pi}{6}=\dfrac{\pi}{2}+3x+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\pi}{6}+\dfrac{k\pi}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{\pi}{3}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(\dfrac{1}{2}cosx+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}sinx\right)+2cos\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)+cos\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}=\dfrac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\\x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}=-\dfrac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2\pi}{3}+k2\pi\\x=k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
a: \(sinx=sin\left(\dfrac{\Omega}{4}\right)\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\Omega}{4}+k2\Omega\\x=\Omega-\dfrac{\Omega}{4}+k2\Omega=\dfrac{3}{4}\Omega+k2\Omega\end{matrix}\right.\)
b: cos2x=cosx
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=x+k2\Omega\\2x=-x+k2\Omega\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=k2\Omega\\3x=k2\Omega\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=k2\Omega\\x=\dfrac{k2\Omega}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{k2\Omega}{3}\)
c:
ĐKXĐ: \(x-\dfrac{\Omega}{3}< >\dfrac{\Omega}{2}+k\Omega\)
=>\(x< >\dfrac{5}{6}\Omega+k\Omega\)
\(tan\left(x-\dfrac{\Omega}{3}\right)=\sqrt{3}\)
=>\(x-\dfrac{\Omega}{3}=\dfrac{\Omega}{3}+k\Omega\)
=>\(x=\dfrac{2}{3}\Omega+k\Omega\)
d:
ĐKXĐ: \(2x+\dfrac{\Omega}{6}< >k\Omega\)
=>\(2x< >-\dfrac{\Omega}{6}+k\Omega\)
=>\(x< >-\dfrac{1}{12}\Omega+\dfrac{k\Omega}{2}\)
\(cot\left(2x+\dfrac{\Omega}{6}\right)=cot\left(\dfrac{\Omega}{4}\right)\)
=>\(2x+\dfrac{\Omega}{6}=\dfrac{\Omega}{4}+k\Omega\)
=>\(2x=\dfrac{1}{12}\Omega+k\Omega\)
=>\(x=\dfrac{1}{24}\Omega+\dfrac{k\Omega}{2}\)