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\(\frac{x^2-8}{x^2-16}=\frac{1}{x+4}+\frac{1}{x-4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x^2-8}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4\right)}=\frac{x-4}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4\right)}+\frac{x+4}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2-8=x-4+x+4\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2-8=2x\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2-2x-8=0\)
\(\Delta=b^2-4ac=\left(-2\right)^2-4.1.\left(-8\right)=4+32=36>0\)
phương trình có 2 nghiệm phân biệt : \(x_1=\frac{-b+\sqrt{\Delta}}{2a}=\frac{2+\sqrt{36}}{2}=\frac{2+6}{2}=\frac{8}{2}=4\)
\(x_2=\frac{-b-\sqrt{\Delta}}{2a}=\frac{2-\sqrt{36}}{2}=\frac{2-6}{2}=\frac{-4}{2}=\left(-2\right)\)
ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge\frac{1}{2}\)
Đề \(\Rightarrow\sqrt{\frac{x+7}{x+1}}-\sqrt{3}+8-2x^2-\left(\sqrt{2x-1}-\sqrt{3}\right)=0\)
Nhân liên hợp ta được:
\(\frac{\left(\sqrt{\frac{x+7}{x+1}}-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\sqrt{\frac{x+7}{x+1}}+\sqrt{3}\right)}{\sqrt{\frac{x+7}{x+1}}+\sqrt{3}}+2\left(4-x^2\right)-\frac{\left(\sqrt{2x-1}-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\sqrt{2x+1}+\sqrt{3}\right)}{\sqrt{2x+1}+\sqrt{3}}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{\frac{x+7}{x+1}-3}{\sqrt{\frac{x+7}{x+1}}+\sqrt{3}}+2\left(4-x^2\right)-\frac{2x-1-3}{\sqrt{2x+1}+\sqrt{3}}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{\frac{-2x+4}{x+1}}{\sqrt{\frac{x+7}{x+1}}+\sqrt{3}}+2\left(2-x\right)\left(2+x\right)-\frac{2x-4}{\sqrt{2x+1}+\sqrt{3}}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left[\frac{-2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(\sqrt{\frac{x+7}{x+1}}+\sqrt{3}\right)}-2\left(2+x\right)-\frac{2}{\sqrt{2x+1}+\sqrt{3}}\right]=0\)
mà \(-\frac{2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(\sqrt{\frac{x+7}{x+1}}+\sqrt{3}\right)}-2\left(2+x\right)-\frac{2}{\sqrt{2x+1}+\sqrt{3}}< 0\)
=> x - 2 = 0 => x = 2
Vậy x = 2
a, Đặt \(x^2=t\left(t\ge0\right)\)
Khi đó \(PT< =>t^1+4t-5=0\)
\(< =>t^2-1+4t-4=0\)
\(< =>\left(t-1\right)\left(t+1\right)+4\left(t-1\right)=0\)
\(< =>\left(t-1\right)\left(t+5\right)=0\)
\(< =>\orbr{\begin{cases}t=1\left(tm\right)\\t=-5\left(loai\right)\end{cases}}\)
\(< =>x^2=1< =>\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-1\\x=1\end{cases}}\)
Vậy ...
Thay m = 2 vào , ta có :
\(PT< =>x^2-2\left(2+1\right)x+2^2+3.2-4=0\)
\(< =>x^2-6x+6=0\)
\(< =>\left(x^2-6x+9\right)-\sqrt{3}^2=0\)
\(< =>\left(x-3-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(x-3+\sqrt{3}\right)=0\)
\(< =>\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3+\sqrt{3}\\x=3-\sqrt{3}\end{cases}}\)
\(\sqrt{1+2005^2+\dfrac{2005^2}{2006^2}}=\dfrac{1}{2006}\sqrt{2006^2+2005^2+\left(2005.2006\right)^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2006}\sqrt{\left(2006-2005\right)^2+2.2005.2006+\left(2005.2006\right)^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2006}\sqrt{1+2.2005.2006+\left(2005.2006\right)^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2006}\sqrt{\left(2005.2006+1\right)^2}=\dfrac{2005.2006+1}{2006}=2005+\dfrac{1}{2006}\)
Phương trình tương đương:
\(\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(x-2\right)^2}=2005+\dfrac{1}{2006}+\dfrac{2005}{2006}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-1\right|+\left|x-2\right|=2006\)
TH1: \(x\ge2\): \(x-1+x-2=2006\Rightarrow2x=2009\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{2009}{2}\)
TH2: \(x\le1\) : \(1-x+2-x=2006\Rightarrow-2x=2003\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-2003}{2}\)
TH3: \(1< x< 2:\) \(x-1+2-x=2006\Rightarrow3=2006\) (vô nghiệm)
Vậy \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2009}{2}\\x=\dfrac{-2003}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(ĐK:x\ge2\)
\(x^2-5x+4=2\sqrt{2x-4}\)
<=>\(x^2-5x+4=2\sqrt{2\left(x-2\right)}\)
<=>\(x^2-5x+4+x-2+2=\left(x-2\right)+2\sqrt{2\left(x-2\right)}+2\)
<=>\(x^2-4x+4=\left(\sqrt{x-2}+2\right)^2\)
<=>\(\left(x-2\right)^2=\left(\sqrt{x-2}+2\right)^2\)
<=> \(\left(x-2-\sqrt{x-2}-2\right)\left(x-2+\sqrt{x-2}+2\right)=0\)
<=>\(\left(x-\sqrt{x-2}-4\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x-2}\right)=0\)
Xét \(x-\sqrt{x-2}-4=0\)
<=>\(x^2-8x+16=x-2\)
<=>\(x^2-9x+18=0\)
=> x=6;3(nhận)
Xet1\(x+\sqrt{x-2}=0\)
Do x\(\ge2\)=> pt vô nghiệm
Vậy ...