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8:
\(=\dfrac{cos10-\sqrt{3}\cdot sin10}{sin10\cdot cos10}=\dfrac{2\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot cos10-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\cdot sin10\right)}{sin20}=\dfrac{sin\left(30-10\right)}{sin20}=1\)
10:
\(=\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^2+\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)^2\)
=7-4căn 3+7+4căn 3=14
12:
\(=cos^270^0+\dfrac{1}{2}\left[cos60-cos140\right]\)
\(=cos^270^0+\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot2cos^270^0+\dfrac{1}{.2}\)
=1/4+1/2=3/4
3:
\(=\dfrac{2}{1+cotx-tanx-1}=\dfrac{2}{cotx-tanx}\)
\(=2:\left(\dfrac{cosx}{sinx}-\dfrac{sinx}{cosx}\right)=2:\dfrac{cos^2x-sin^2x}{sinx\cdot cosx}\)
\(=\dfrac{sin2x}{cos2x}\)
=tan2x
4:
\(=\left(1-\dfrac{1}{cot^2x}\right)\cdot cotx=cotx-\dfrac{1}{cotx}=\dfrac{cosx}{sinx}-\dfrac{sinx}{cosx}\)
\(=\dfrac{cos^2x-sin^2x}{sinx\cdot cosx}=\dfrac{cos2x}{\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot2\cdot sinx\cdot cosx}=\dfrac{cos2x}{sin2x}\cdot2\)
6:
\(=\dfrac{\dfrac{cosx}{sinx}-\dfrac{sinx}{cosx}}{cos2x}=\dfrac{cos^2x-sin^2x}{sinx\cdot cosx}:cos2x=\dfrac{1}{sinx\cdot cosx}\)
Câu 1:
\(\left(4x+3\right)\left(3x^2+x-2\right)\left(2x^2-3x-5\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(4x+3\right)\left(3x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(2x-5\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{3}{4}\\x=-1\\x=\dfrac{2}{3}\\x=\dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow A=\left\{-1;-\dfrac{3}{4};\dfrac{2}{3};\dfrac{5}{2}\right\}\)
Câu 2:
\(\left(x^2-4\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-2\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow A=\left\{-2;2;3\right\}\\ \left|5x\right|-11\le0\Leftrightarrow\left|5x\right|\le11\Leftrightarrow-11\le5x\le11\\ \Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{11}{5}\le x\le\dfrac{11}{5}\\ \Leftrightarrow B=\left[-\dfrac{11}{5};\dfrac{11}{5}\right]\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A\cap B=\left\{-2;2\right\}\\ A\cup B=\left[-\dfrac{11}{5};3\right]\\ A\B=\left\{3\right\}\)
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