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a) Ta có: \(\left|x^2-x+2\right|-3x-7=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x^2-x+2\right|=3x+7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-x+2=3x+7\)(Vì \(x^2-x+2>0\forall x\))
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-x+2-3x-7=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x-5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-5x+x-5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-5\right)+\left(x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=0\\x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: S={5;-1}
bạn giải giúp mình câu b nữa với
mai mình phải nộp bài rồi!!!
a,\(\left(x-4-5\right)\left(x-4+5\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-9\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=9;x=-1\)
b, \(\left(x-3-x-1\right)\left(x-3+x+1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow2x-2=0\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
c, \(\left(x^2-4\right)\left(2x-3\right)-\left(x^2-4\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-4\right)\left(2x-3-x+1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=-2;x=2\)
d, \(\left(3x-7\right)^2-\left(2x+2\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-7-2x-2\right)\left(3x-7+2x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-9\right)\left(5x-5\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=1;x=9\)
b: 4(x+1)^2-9(x-1)^2=0
=>(2x+2)^2-(3x-3)^2=0
=>(2x+2-3x+3)(2x+2+3x-3)=0
=>(-x+5)(5x-1)=0
=>x=1/5 hoặc x=5
c: (x-1)^3+x^3+(x+1)^3=(x+2)^3
=>x^3-3x^2+3x-1+x^3+x^3+3x^2+3x+1=x^3+6x^2+12x+8
=>3x^3+6x-x^3-6x^2-12x-8=0
=>2x^3-6x^2-6x-8=0
=>x^3-3x^2-3x-4=0
=>x^3-4x^2+x^2-4x+x-4=0
=>(x-4)(x^2+x+1)=0
=>x-4=0
=>x=4
Bài 9:
Không, vì $x+2=0$ có nghiệm duy nhất $x=-2$ còn $\frac{x}{x+2}=0$ ngay từ đầu đkxđ đã là $x\neq -2$ (cả 2 pt không có cùng tập nghiệm)
Bài 8:
a. Khi $m=2$ thì pt trở thành:
$(2^2-9)x-3=2$
$\Leftrightarrow -5x-3=2$
$\Leftrightarrow -5x=5$
$\Leftrightarrow x=-1$
b.
Khi $m=3$ thì pt trở thành:
$(3^2-9)x-3=3$
$\Leftrightarrow 0x-3=3$
$\Leftrightarrow 0=6$ (vô lý)
c. Khi $m=3$ thì pt trở thành:
$[(-3)^2-9]x-3=-3$
$\Leftrightarrow 0x-3=-3$ (luôn đúng với mọi $x\in\mathbb{R}$)
Vậy pt vô số nghiệm thực.
a) \(5x - 30 = 0\)
\(5x = 0 + 30\)
\(5x = 30\)
\(x = 30:5\)
\(x = 6\)
Vậy phương trình có nghiệm \(x = 6\).
b) \(4 - 3x = 11\)
\( - 3x = 11 - 4\)
\( - 3x = 7\)
\(x = \left( { 7} \right):\left( { - 3} \right)\)
\(x = \dfrac{-7}{3}\)
Vậy phương trình có nghiệm \(x = \dfrac{7}{3}\).
c) \(3x + x + 20 = 0\)
\(4x + 20 = 0\)
\(4x = 0 - 20\)
\(4x = - 20\)
\(x = \left( { - 20} \right):4\)
\(x = - 5\)
Vậy phương trình có nghiệm \(x = - 5\).
d) \(\dfrac{1}{3}x + \dfrac{1}{2} = x + 2\)
\(\dfrac{1}{3}x - x = 2 - \dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\dfrac{{ - 2}}{3}x = \dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(x = \dfrac{3}{2}:\left( {\dfrac{{ - 2}}{3}} \right)\)
\(x = \dfrac{{ - 9}}{4}\)
Vậy phương trình có nghiệm \(x = \dfrac{{ - 9}}{4}\).
xem lại câu b nha, tại vì trên là 7 dưới -7
a) Ta có: \(x^3-9x^2+19x-11=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-x^2-8x^2+8x+11x-11=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-1\right)-8x\left(x-1\right)+11\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-8x+11\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x^2-8x+11=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\sqrt{5}+4\\x=-\sqrt{5}+4\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{1;\sqrt{5}+4;-\sqrt{5}+4\right\}\)
a: \(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+6x-x^2-2x+x+2-x^2-6=0\)
=>5x-4=0
hay x=4/5
b: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x+x+3\right)=0\)
=>(x-5)(2x+3)=0
=>x=5 hoặc x=-3/2
a) \(2x\left(x+3\right)-\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)=x^2+6\)
\(2x^2+6x-\left(x^2+2x-x-2\right)=x^2+6\)
\(x^2+5x+2=x^2+6\)
\(x^2+5x+2-x^2-6=0\)
\(5x-4=0\)
\(x=\dfrac{4}{5}\)
b) \(x\left(x-5\right)+\left(x-5\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\left(x-5\right)\left(x+x+3\right)=0\)
\(\left(x-5\right)\left(2x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
a: =>|2x-3|=4x+9
TH1: x>=3/2
=>4x+9=2x-3
=>2x=-12
=>x=-6(loại)
TH2: x<3/2
PT sẽ là 4x+9=3-2x
=>6x=-6
=>x=-1(nhận)
b: =>x^2+2x+1-|3x-5|-x-x^2-2x-4=0
=>-x-3-|3x-5|=0
=>x+3+|3x-5|=0
=>|3x-5|=-x-3
TH1: x>=5/3
Pt sẽ là 3x-5=-x-3
=>4x=2
=>x=1/2(loại)
TH2: x<5/3
Pt sẽ là 3x-5=x+3
=>2x=8
=>x=4(loại)
a: =>|x-7|=3-2x
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< =\dfrac{3}{2}\\\left(-2x+3\right)^2-\left(x-7\right)^2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< =\dfrac{3}{2}\\\left(2x-3-x+7\right)\left(2x-3+x-7\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< =\dfrac{3}{2}\\\left(x+4\right)\left(3x-10\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x=-4\)
b: =>|2x-3|=4x+9
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>=-\dfrac{9}{4}\\\left(4x+9-2x+3\right)\left(4x+9+2x-3\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>=-\dfrac{9}{4}\\\left(2x+12\right)\left(6x+6\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)
c: =>3x+5=2-5x hoặc 3x+5=5x-2
=>8x=-3 hoặc -2x=-7
=>x=-3/8 hoặc x=7/2
\(a,\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(b,\left(x-2\right)\left(x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(c,\left(x+3\right)\left(x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(d,\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(4x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{1}{2}=0\\4x+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{1}{2}=0\\4\left(x+1\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(e,\left(x-4\right)\left(5x-10\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-4=0\\5x-10=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(f,\left(2x-1\right)\left(3x+6\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=0\\3x+6=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
`a,(x-1)(x+2)=0`
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
`b,(x -2)(x -5)=0`
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
`c,(x +3)(x -5)=0`
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
`d,(x + 1/2)(4x + 4)=0`
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{1}{2}=0\\4x+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\\4x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
`e,(x -4)(5x -10)=0`
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-4=0\\5x-10=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\5x=10\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
`f,(2x -1)(3x +6)=0`
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=0\\3x+6=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=1\\3x=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
`g,(2,3x -6,9)(0,1x -2)=0`
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2,3x-6,9=0\\0,1x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2,3x=6,9\\0,1x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=20\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) Biến đổi về dạng (x - 3)(x + 2) = 0. Tìm được x ∈ { - 2 ; 3 }
b) Thu gọn về dạng -2x + 3 = 0. Tìm được x = 3 2