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a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{x-3}{5}=6-\dfrac{1-2x}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3\left(x-3\right)}{15}=\dfrac{90}{15}-\dfrac{5\left(1-2x\right)}{15}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-9=90-5+10x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-9=10x+85\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-10x=85+9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-7x=94\)
hay \(x=-\dfrac{94}{7}\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{-\dfrac{94}{7}\right\}\)
b) Ta có: \(\dfrac{3x-2}{6}-5=\dfrac{3-2\left(x+7\right)}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2\left(3x-2\right)}{12}-\dfrac{60}{12}=\dfrac{3\left(3-2x-14\right)}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x-4-60=9-6x-42\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x-64=-6x-33\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x+6x=-33+64\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x=31\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{31}{12}\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{\dfrac{31}{12}\right\}\)
c) Ta có: \(3\left(x-1\right)+3=5x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-3+3=5x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-5x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x=0\)
hay x=0
Vậy: S={0}
d) Ta có: \(\dfrac{x+1}{100}+\dfrac{x+2}{99}=\dfrac{x+3}{98}+\dfrac{x+4}{97}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+1}{100}+1+\dfrac{x+2}{99}+1=\dfrac{x+3}{98}+1+\dfrac{x+4}{97}+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+101}{100}+\dfrac{x+101}{99}=\dfrac{x+101}{98}+\dfrac{x+101}{97}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+101}{100}+\dfrac{x+101}{99}-\dfrac{x+101}{98}-\dfrac{x+101}{97}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+101\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{100}+\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{98}-\dfrac{1}{97}\right)=0\)
mà \(\dfrac{1}{100}+\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{98}-\dfrac{1}{97}\ne0\)
nên x+101=0
hay x=-101
Vậy: S={-101}
a) \(\dfrac{x-3}{5}=6-\dfrac{1-2x}{3}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3\left(x-3\right)}{15}=\dfrac{90-5\left(1-2x\right)}{15}\\ \Leftrightarrow3x-9=90-5+10x\\ \Leftrightarrow3x-10x=90-5+9\\ \Leftrightarrow-7x=94\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-94}{7}\)
Vậy \(x=\dfrac{-94}{7}\) là nghiệm của pt
b) \(\dfrac{3x-2}{6}-5=\dfrac{3-2\left(x+7\right)}{4}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2\left(3x-2\right)-60}{12}=\dfrac{9-6\left(x+7\right)}{12}\\ \Leftrightarrow6x-4-60=9-6x-42\\ \Leftrightarrow6x+6x=9-42+4+60\\ \Leftrightarrow12x=31\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{31}{12}\)
Vậy \(x=\dfrac{31}{12}\) là nghiệm của pt
c) \(3\left(x-1\right)+3=5x\\ \Leftrightarrow3x+3+3=5x\\ \Leftrightarrow5x-3x=3+3\\ \Leftrightarrow2x=6\\ \Leftrightarrow x=3\)
Vậy x = 3 là nghiệm của pt
d) \(\dfrac{x+1}{100}+\dfrac{x+2}{99}=\dfrac{x+3}{98}+\dfrac{x+4}{97}\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{x+1}{100}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+2}{99}+1\right)=\left(\dfrac{x+3}{98}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+4}{97}+1\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+101}{100}+\dfrac{x+101}{99}-\dfrac{x+101}{98}-\dfrac{x+101}{97}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+101\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{100}+\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{98}-\dfrac{1}{97}\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x+101=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=-101\)
Vậy x = -101 là nghiệm của pt
e) \(\dfrac{59-x}{41}+\dfrac{57-x}{43}+\dfrac{55-x}{45}+\dfrac{53-x}{47}=-4\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{59-x}{41}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{57-x}{43}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{53-x}{45}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{53-x}{47}+1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{100-x}{41}+\dfrac{100-x}{43}+\dfrac{100-x}{45}+\dfrac{100-x}{47}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(100-x\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{41}+\dfrac{1}{43}+\dfrac{1}{45}+\dfrac{1}{47}\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow100-x=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=100\)
Vậy x = 100 là nghiệm của pt
f) \(\dfrac{x-90}{10}+\dfrac{x-76}{12}+\dfrac{x-58}{14}+\dfrac{x-36}{16}+\dfrac{x-15}{17}=15\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{x-90}{10}-1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-76}{12}-2\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-58}{14}-3\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-36}{16}-4\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-15}{17}-5\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-100}{10}+\dfrac{x-100}{12}+\dfrac{x-100}{14}+\dfrac{x-100}{16}+\dfrac{x-100}{17}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-100\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{12}+\dfrac{1}{14}+\dfrac{1}{16}+\dfrac{1}{17}\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x-100=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=100\)
Vậy x = 100 là nghiệm của pt
(x -1)/59 -1 +(x-2)/58 -1 +(x-3)/57 -1 = (x-3)/56 -1 +(x-4)/55 -1 +(x-5)/54 -1
<=> (x-60)/59 +(x-60)/58 + (X-60)/57 -(x-60)/56 - (X-60)/55 -(X-60)/54 =0
<=> (x-60).(1/59 +1/58 +1/57 -1/56 -1/55 - 1/54)=0
vì 1/59 +1/58 +1/57 -1/56 -1/55 -1/54 <0
nên x-60 =0 <=> x=60
đề bài của bạn bi sai vì vế trái không thể bằng vế phải nếu đề đúng thì phải là :
(x-1)/59 +(x-2)/58 +(x-3)/57 =(x-4)/56 +(x-5)/55 +(x-6)/54
khí đó bạn giải cách như trên ,chúc bạn học toán tốt
b) 
d) 
f) 
h) 
k) 
n) 
bạn đăng tách cho mn cùng giúp nhé
Bài 1 :
a, \(\Leftrightarrow11-x=12-8x\Leftrightarrow7x=1\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{7}\)
b, \(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x^2+4x+4\right)-8x^2=2\left(x^3-8\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^3+8x^2+8x-8x^2=2x^3-16\Leftrightarrow x=-2\)
c, \(\Leftrightarrow3-2x=-x-4\Leftrightarrow x=7\)
d, \(\Leftrightarrow x^3-6x^2+12x-8+9x^2-1=x^3+3x^2+3x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2+12x-9=3x^2+3x+1\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{10}{9}\)
e, \(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-x-3=2x^2+9x-5\Leftrightarrow x=5\)
f, \(\Leftrightarrow x^3-3x^2+3x-1-x^3-2x^2-x=10x-5x^2-11x-22\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-5x^2+2x-1=-5x^2-x-22\Leftrightarrow3x=-21\Leftrightarrow x=-7\)
a) \(\frac{x+1}{94}+\frac{x+2}{93}+\frac{x+3}{92}=\frac{x+4}{91}+\frac{x+5}{90}+\frac{x+6}{89}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{x+1}{94}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+2}{93}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+3}{92}+1\right)=\left(\frac{x+4}{91}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+5}{90}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+6}{89}+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+95}{94}+\frac{x+95}{93}+\frac{x+95}{92}-\frac{x+95}{91}-\frac{x+95}{90}-\frac{x+95}{89}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\left(x+95\right)\left(\frac{1}{94}+\frac{1}{93}+\frac{1}{92}-\frac{1}{91}-\frac{1}{90}-\frac{1}{89}\right)=0\)
Vì \(\frac{1}{94}+\frac{1}{93}+\frac{1}{92}-\frac{1}{91}-\frac{1}{90}-\frac{1}{89}\ne0\)
\(\Rightarrow x+95=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-95\)
Vậy phương trình có một nghiệm x = -95
b) \(\frac{x-1}{59}+\frac{x-2}{58}+\frac{x-3}{57}=\frac{x-4}{56}+\frac{x-5}{55}+\frac{x-6}{54}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{x-1}{59}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x-2}{58}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x-3}{57}-1\right)=\left(\frac{x-4}{56}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x-5}{55}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x-6}{54}-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-60}{59}+\frac{x-60}{58}+\frac{x-60}{57}-\frac{x-60}{56}-\frac{x-60}{55}-\frac{x-60}{54}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-60\right)\left(\frac{1}{59}+\frac{1}{58}+\frac{1}{57}-\frac{1}{56}-\frac{1}{55}-\frac{1}{54}\right)=0\)
Vì \(\frac{1}{59}+\frac{1}{58}+\frac{1}{57}-\frac{1}{56}-\frac{1}{55}-\frac{1}{54}\ne0\)
\(\Rightarrow x-60=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=60\)
Vậy phương trình có một nghiệm x = 60
a) \(\frac{x+1}{94}+\frac{x+2}{93}+\frac{x+3}{92}=\frac{x+4}{91}+\frac{x+5}{90}+\frac{x+6}{89}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{x+1}{94}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+2}{93}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+3}{92}+1\right)=\left(\frac{x+4}{91}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+5}{90}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+6}{89}+1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+95}{94}+\frac{x+95}{93}+\frac{x+95}{92}=\frac{x+95}{91}+\frac{x+95}{90}+\frac{x+95}{89}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+95}{94}+\frac{x+95}{93}+\frac{x+95}{92}-\frac{x+95}{91}-\frac{x+95}{90}-\frac{x+95}{89}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+95\right)\left(\frac{1}{94}+\frac{1}{93}+\frac{1}{92}-\frac{1}{91}-\frac{1}{90}-\frac{1}{89}\right)=0\)
Mà \(\frac{1}{94}+\frac{1}{93}+\frac{1}{92}-\frac{1}{91}-\frac{1}{90}-\frac{1}{89}\ne0\)
\(\Rightarrow x+95=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-95\)
Vậy x = -95
b) \(\frac{x-1}{59}+\frac{x-2}{58}+\frac{x-3}{57}=\frac{x-4}{56}+\frac{x-5}{55}+\frac{x-6}{54}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{x-1}{59}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x-2}{58}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x-3}{57}-1\right)=\left(\frac{x-4}{56}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x-5}{55}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x-6}{54}-1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x-60}{59}+\frac{x-60}{58}+\frac{x-60}{57}-\frac{x-60}{56}-\frac{x-5}{55}-\frac{x-6}{54}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-60\right)\left(\frac{1}{59}+\frac{1}{58}+\frac{1}{57}-\frac{1}{56}-\frac{1}{55}-\frac{1}{54}\right)=0\)
Mà \(\frac{1}{59}+\frac{1}{58}+\frac{1}{57}-\frac{1}{56}-\frac{1}{55}-\frac{1}{54}\ne0\)
\(\Rightarrow x-60=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=60\)
Vậy x = 60
Câu 1 :
a, \(\frac{3\left(2x+1\right)}{4}-\frac{5x+3}{6}=\frac{2x-1}{3}-\frac{3-x}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{6x+3}{4}+\frac{3-x}{4}=\frac{2x-1}{3}+\frac{5x+3}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{5x+6}{4}=\frac{9x+1}{6}\Leftrightarrow\frac{30x+36}{24}=\frac{36x+4}{24}\)
Khử mẫu : \(30x+36=36x+4\Leftrightarrow-6x=-32\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{32}{6}=\frac{16}{3}\)
tương tự
\(\frac{19}{4}-\frac{2\left(3x-5\right)}{5}=\frac{3-2x}{10}-\frac{3x-1}{4}\)
\(< =>\frac{19.5}{20}-\frac{8\left(3x-5\right)}{20}=\frac{2\left(3-2x\right)}{20}-\frac{5\left(3x-1\right)}{20}\)
\(< =>95-24x+40=6-4x-15x+5\)
\(< =>-24x+135=-19x+11\)
\(< =>5x=135-11=124\)
\(< =>x=\frac{124}{5}\)
a) \(\dfrac{x}{3}-\dfrac{2x+1}{2}=\dfrac{x}{6}-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2x}{6}-\dfrac{3\left(2x+1\right)}{6}=\dfrac{x}{6}=\dfrac{6x}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-3\left(2x+1\right)=x-6x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-6x-3=x-6x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-6x-x+6x=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
\(S=\left\{3\right\}\)
b) \(\dfrac{2+x}{5}-0,5x=\dfrac{1-2x}{4}+0,25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4\left(2+x\right)}{20}-\dfrac{10x}{20}=\dfrac{5\left(1-2x\right)}{20}+\dfrac{5}{20}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(2+x\right)-10x=5\left(1-2x\right)+5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8+4x-10x=5-10x+5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x-10x+10x=5+5-8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(S=\left\{\dfrac{1}{2}\right\}\)
\(x-5=\frac{1}{3\left(x+2\right)}\left(đkxđ:x\ne-2\right)\)
\(< =>3\left(x-5\right)\left(x+2\right)=1\)
\(< =>3\left(x^2-3x-10\right)=1\)
\(< =>x^2-3x-10=\frac{1}{3}\)
\(< =>x^2-3x-\frac{31}{3}=0\)
giải pt bậc 2 dễ r
\(\frac{x}{3}+\frac{x}{4}=\frac{x}{5}-\frac{x}{6}\)
\(< =>\frac{4x+3x}{12}=\frac{6x-5x}{30}\)
\(< =>\frac{7x}{12}=\frac{x}{30}< =>12x=210x\)
\(< =>x\left(210-12\right)=0< =>x=0\)
a) Ta có: \(7-\left(2x+4\right)=-\left(x+4\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7-2x-4=-x-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x+3+x+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x+7=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x=-7\)
hay x=7
Vậy: S={7}
b) Ta có: \(\dfrac{2+x}{5}-0.5x=\dfrac{1-2x}{4}+0.25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4\left(2+x\right)}{20}-\dfrac{0.5x\cdot20}{20}=\dfrac{5\left(1-2x\right)}{20}+\dfrac{20\cdot0.25}{20}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(2+x\right)-10x=5\left(1-2x\right)+5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8+4x-10x=5-10x+5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-6x+8=-10x+10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-6x+8+10x-10=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=2\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{\dfrac{1}{2}\right\}\)
d) Ta có: \(\dfrac{x-1}{59}+\dfrac{x-2}{58}+\dfrac{x-3}{57}=\dfrac{x-59}{1}+\dfrac{x-58}{2}+\dfrac{x-57}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-1}{59}-1+\dfrac{x-2}{58}-1+\dfrac{x-3}{57}-1=\dfrac{x-59}{1}-1+\dfrac{x-58}{2}-1+\dfrac{x-57}{3}-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-60}{59}+\dfrac{x-60}{58}+\dfrac{x-60}{57}=\dfrac{x-60}{1}+\dfrac{x-60}{2}+\dfrac{x-60}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-60\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{59}+\dfrac{1}{58}+\dfrac{1}{57}\right)-\left(x-60\right)\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-60\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{59}+\dfrac{1}{58}+\dfrac{1}{57}-1-\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=0\)
mà \(\dfrac{1}{59}+\dfrac{1}{58}+\dfrac{1}{57}-1-\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}\ne0\)
nên x-60=0
hay x=60
Vậy: S={60}