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Bài 1:
a) \(\dfrac{15xy}{10x^2y}\)
= \(\dfrac{3.5xy}{2.5xyx}\)
= \(\dfrac{3}{2x}\)
d) \(\dfrac{6x\left(x+5\right)^3}{2x^2\left(x+5\right)}\)
= \(\dfrac{3.2x\left(x+5\right)\left(x+5\right)^2}{x.2x\left(x+5\right)}\)
= \(\dfrac{3\left(x+5\right)^2}{x}\)
a.
\(\dfrac{3}{x-3}-\dfrac{6x}{9-x^2}+\dfrac{x}{x+3}\) (đề thế này đúng ko? :D)
\(=\dfrac{3}{x-3}+\dfrac{6x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\dfrac{x}{x+3}\)
\(=\dfrac{3\left(x+3\right)+6x+x\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{x^2+6x+9}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x+3\right)^2}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{x+3}{x-3}\)
b.
\(\left(x+2\right)^2-\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)=\left(x^2+4x+4\right)-\left(x^2-1\right)=4x+6\)
c.
\(\dfrac{5x^2-10xy}{x^2-4xy+4y^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{5x\left(x-2y\right)}{x^2-2\cdot x\cdot2y+\left(2y\right)^2}=\dfrac{5x\left(x-2y\right)}{\left(x-2y\right)^2}=\dfrac{5x}{x-2y}\)
24:
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x+5\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x+6\right)}=\dfrac{1}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{x+2}-\dfrac{1}{x+6}=\dfrac{1}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x+6\right)=8\left(x+6\right)-8\left(x+2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+8x+12=8x+48-8x-16=32\)
=>(x+10)(x-2)=0
=>x=-10 hoặc x=2
25: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)^2+1}{x+1}+\dfrac{\left(x+4\right)^2+4}{x+4}=\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)^2+2}{x+2}+\dfrac{\left(x+3\right)^2+3}{x+3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1+\dfrac{1}{x+1}+x+4+\dfrac{4}{x+4}=x+2+\dfrac{2}{x+2}+x+3+\dfrac{3}{x+3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{x+1}+\dfrac{4}{x+4}=\dfrac{2}{x+2}+\dfrac{3}{x+3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+5=0\)
hay x=-5
dkxd:
\(x\ne3;x\ne-3\\ \frac{13-x}{x+3}+\frac{6x^2+6}{x^4_{ }-8x^2-9}-\frac{3x+6}{x^2+5x+6}-\frac{2}{x-3}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\frac{13-x}{x+3}+\frac{6\left(x^2+1\right)}{\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x^2-9\right)}-\frac{3\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}-\frac{2}{x+3}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\frac{13-x}{x+3}+\frac{6}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}-\frac{3}{x+3}-\frac{2}{x-3}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(13-x\right)\left(x-3\right)+6-3\left(x-3\right)-2\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\frac{-x^2+16x-39+6-3x+9-2x-6}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-x^2+11x-30=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-\left(x-5\right)\left(x-6\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{matrix}x=5\left(tmdkxd\right)\\x=6\left(tmdkxd\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vay phuong trinh co tap nghiem la S={5;6}
a: \(=\dfrac{5\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)}{3\left(x^3+y^3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{5\left(x+y\right)^2}{3\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)}=\dfrac{5\left(x+y\right)}{3\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)}\)
b: \(=\dfrac{x^2-4xy+4y^2-4}{2x\left(x-2y+2\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x-2y-2\right)\left(x-2y+2\right)}{2x\left(x-2y+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-2y-2}{2x}\)
c: \(=\dfrac{2\left(x^2+5x+1\right)}{x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(f,\dfrac{x^2-6x+9}{x^2-8x+15}\\ =\dfrac{\left(x-3\right)^2}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-5\right)}\\ =\dfrac{x-3}{x-5}\\ l,\dfrac{5xy+5x+3+3y}{10xy-15x-9+6y}\\ =\dfrac{5x\left(y+1\right)+3\left(y+1\right)}{5x\left(2y-3\right)+3\left(2y-3\right)}\\ =\dfrac{\left(y+1\right)\left(5x+3\right)}{\left(2y-3\right)\left(5y+3\right)}\\ =\dfrac{y+1}{2y-3}\)