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I. Complete the sentences with the corect form of the asjectives in brackets
1. I was very INTERESTED in the lesson because our teacher is very INTERESTING in history ( interest )
2. My friend is a very RELAXED sort of person but he hates doing RELAXING activities ( relax )
3. Studying for exams is very TIRING I get TIRED when I open my school books ( tire )
4. We were all very EXCITED about the school trip but it wasn't an EXCITING trip at all ( excite )
5. It's a BORING book and I'm BORED every time I start reading it ( bore )
I.
1.although
2.although
3.despite
4.although
5. although
6.in spite of
7.despite
8. because
9.because of
10.because of
II
1.Despite having a lot of money, I am not very satistied.
2.IN SPITE OF the rain, they still go fishing.
3.DESPITE working hard, she doesn’t get good results.
4. IN SPITE OF being a singer , he sings badly.
5. DESPITE the difficult exercise, she can do it easily.
6. DESPITE being very rich, He isn’t happy
7.IN SPITE OF getting a good job, he was not satisfied.
8. BECAUSE OF Mary's sickness,she didn’t go to school yesterday
9. BECAUSE OF feeling tired, She went to bed early
10. BECAUSE OF the hot weather, I can’t sleep
Bài 1: Rewrite the following sentences
1. Jenifer went to the dentist because she had a toothache
Because of.........having a toothache,Jenifer went to the dentist...........................
2.Red is a bright colour but cats can't not see it
Even though.............Red is a bright colour,cats can't not see it......................
3.Carol ran outside to see what was happening although she wasn't wearing any shoes
Despite..........the fact that Carol wasn't wearing any shoes,she ran outside to see what was happening .................
4. Although he took a taxi, Bill still arrived late for the concert
In spite ...............of taking a taxi, Bill still arrived late for the concert ................
5.In spite of his age, Mr.Benson runs four miles before breakfast
Although........Mr.Benson is old ,he runs four miles before breakfast.........
6.Samuel is fairly tall,but he can't reach the ceiling
Although........Samuel is fairly tall, he can't reach the ceiling....................
7.Although he had a good salary, he was unhappy in his life
In spite...............of having a good salary, he was unhappy in his life........
8.There were a lot of accidents because of the icy roads
Because.............the roads were ice,There were a lot of accidents................
9. Although his book was successful, he decided not to write any more
In spite.......of his successful book, he decided not to write any more ............
10. The train was late because the fog was thick
Because of.............the thick fog,The train was late............................
11.The excursion was cancelled bacause it rained suddenly
Bacause of....................raining suddenly,The excursion was cancelled............
12. She accepted the job although she salary was low
In spite of........the fact that she salary was low,she accepted the job..........
1. Mary tried to keep calm although she was very disappointed.
=> Despite being very disappointed, Mary tried to keep calm.
2. Even though it was raining heavily, the explorers decided to continue their journey.
=> In spite of the heavy rain, the explorers decided to continue their journey.
3. He had worked very hard but he failed.
=> Even though he had worked very hard, he failed.
4. Although Tom was a poor student, he studied very well.
=> In spite of being a poor student, Tom studied very well.
5. Although the weather was bad, she went to school on time.
=> Despite the bad weather, she went to school on time
6. My mother told me to go to school although I was sick.
=> In spite of my sickness, my mother told me to go to school.
7. Although there was a big storm, they decided to leave home.
=> In spite of the big storm, they decided to leave home.
8. Tom was admitted to the university although his grades were bad.
=> Despite the bad grades, Tom was admitted to the university.
9. Although she has a physical handicap, she has become a successful woman.
Despite being a physical handicap, she has become a successful woman.
10. In spite of his good salary, Tom gave up his job.
=> Although his salary was good, Tom gave up his job.
11. Though he had not finished the paper, he went to sleep.
=> In spite of having not finished the paper, he went to sleep.
12. In spite of the high price, my daughter insists on going to the movies.
=> Even though the price is high, my daughter insists on going to the movies.
13. In spite of her dis for coffee, she drank it to keep herself warm.
=> Although she doesn't coffee, she drank it to keep herself warm.
14. He couldn’t earn enough money for living although he worked hard.
=> Despite working hard, he couldn't earn enough money for living.
15. Although Jane wrote for the kets, she still had to stand in line.
=> In spite of the fact that Janewrote for the kets, she still had to stand in line.
16. We get a good room though we didn’t phone the hotel.
=> Despite the fact that we didn't phone the hotel, we get a good room.
17. She was admitted to the university in spite of her low grades.
=> Although her grades were low, she was admitted to the university.
18. Despite the terrible food, he still eats in that restaurant.
=> Although the food is terrible, he still eats in that restaurant.
19. The flight was not delayed though it was foggy.
=> Despite the fog, the flight was not delayed.
20. Although he is talented, no one s him.
=> In spite of his talent, no one s him.
Complete the second the sentence so that it has the same meaning as the first.
1. He is not a poor man any more. -> He used to be a poor man
2. When I was child, I ate a lot of ice cream -> I used to eat a lot of ice cream when I was child
3. We found the book interesting -> We are interested in the book
4. Although the air is fresh, a lot of trees cannot grow. -> In spite of the fresh air, a lot of trees cannot grow
5. My mother cooks very well -> My mother is a good cook
6. The exam result surprised all of us -> All of us were surprised at the exam result
7. She doesn't like him although he is friendly -> Despite his friendliness, She doesn't like him
8. Children usually asked for ice cream when they were young -> Children used to ask for ice cream when they were young
9. Originally, tennis was an indoor game. -> Tennis used to be an indoor game
10. It is increasingly difficult for me to read without my glasses. -> I am finding it increasingly difficult for me to read without my glasses
11. Nobody has ever polluted this canal before -> This canal has never been polluted before
Complete these sentences by using''although/in spite of/bc/bc of''
1)...although ......the meeting is at 2pm,I won't be able to see you
2)...although ...I told you the absolute truth,no one would believe me
3)The goods were never delivered.....although ...........the promise we had received
4)My mother is always complaining.....because of ........The untidiness of my room
5)I didn't get the job..although .......I have all necessary qualifications
6)It's unsafe travel in that country.....in spite of ..........the ongoing civil war
7)The villagers refused to leave....because of ........the drought
8)....although .......everything looked diferent,I had no idea to go9)..in spite of ..his age,John was not hired....although ....he had enough qualifications
10)It was difficult to deliver the letter..because .........the sender had written the wrong address on the envelope
11)We decided to leave early....because ...the party was boring
12)Rescue attempts wre temporarily halted..because of .....the bad weather
13)Paul may not go to the football game....because of ....his grades
14)They vidited their friends often....because ........they enjoyed their company
15)......in spite of .....the traffic jam,I came to the meeting late
16)....In spite of .....haaving a bad cough,she was able to sing in the choir
17)She walked slowly......because .......her leg was injured
18)Several people in the crowd became ill and fainted....in spite of ...the extreme heat
19)I wnent to work the nextday....although ...........I was still feeling unwell
6.because of
7.in spite of
13.in spite of
15.because of
18.because of
Competele the setencrs , using althoung, despite, in spite of, however, or nevertheless. Somtimes, two answers are possible
1 I think I did OK in my speech last nicht ..although.. I did had almost no sleep for 24 hours
2 .although... I heard the telephone ring, I didn't answer it
3 We enioy our holiday.in spite of.. the rain
4. ..although.. he got top marks at high school, he never went to university
5. .although.. there was no electricity, I was able to read because I had a candle
6. She failed the test .although.. she studied hard
7. .in spite of.. difficulties, the firemen managed to save many people who were caught in the fire
8. Everyone thought she would accept the offer. .however.. , she turned it down
9. Carol arrived at the meeting .although.. I asked her not to be there
10. It looks like they are going to succeed ..although. their present difficulties
11. although... it was raining heavily, he went out without a raincoat
12. My father is very busy. .however.., he is always willing to give a hand with the housework
13. The sky was grey and cloudy. .however.. , we went to the beach.
14. Some Englih words have the same pronunciation .however.. they are spell differently, for example, dear ang deer
15. I was cold and wet .however.. . Bod put on his swimming suit and went to the beach
Competele the setencrs , using althoung, despite, in spite of, however, or nevertheless. Somtimes, two answers are possible
1 I think I did OK in my speech last nicht ..although.. I did had almost no sleep for 24 hours
2 .although... I heard the telephone ring, I didn't answer it
3 We enioy our holiday.in spite of.. the rain
4. ..although.. he got top marks at high school, he never went to university 5. .although.. there was no electricity, I was able to read because I had a candle
6. She failed the test .although.. she studied hard
7. .in spite of.. difficulties, the firemen managed to save many people who were caught in the fire
8. Everyone thought she would accept the offer. .however.. , she turned it down
9. Carol arrived at the meeting .although.. I asked her not to be there
10. It looks like they are going to succeed ..although. their present difficulties
11. although... it was raining heavily, he went out without a raincoat
12. My father is very busy. .however.., he is always willing to give a hand with the housework
13. The sky was grey and cloudy. .however.. , we went to the beach.
14. Some Englih words have the same pronunciation .however.. they are spell differently, for example, dear ang deer
15. I was cold and wet .however.. . Bod put on his swimming suit and went to the beach
Exercise 4: Multiple choices
1. He drives to work every day.............. his office is only three minutes walk from his home.
A. so B. because C. although D. because of
2. He recognized her at once............. the fact that he hadn’t seen her for several years.
A. because B. because of C. despite D. even though
3. It rained heavily, so the football match was cancelled.
A. The match was cancelled because of the heavy rain.
B. If it didn’t rain, the match wouldn’t be cancelled.
C. Despite the heavy rain, the match was cancelled.
D. If it hadn’t been for the heavy rain, the match wouldn’t be cancelled.
4. He refused to give up work,................ he ‘s won a million pounds.
A. despite B. however C. even though D. in spite of
5. Although he had a good education, he wasn’t able to get a job.
A. In spite of his good education, he wasn’t able to get a job.
B. He wasn’t able to get a job because he had a good education.
C. It is difficult for him to get a job owing to his good education.
D. Whatever education he had, he could get a job.
6. Although he tried hard,...............................
A. he failed B. but he failed C. yet he failed D. however he failed
7. The boy was happy................... he had done a good job.
A. although B. because C. because of D. unless
8. He lost his job........... his laziness.
A. because of B. in spite of C. despite D. as well as
9. ............ her lack of hard work, she was promoted.
A. In spite B. Even though C. In spite of D. because of
10. It was very cold ...........she didn’t put on her coat.
A. in case B. but C. because D. although
11. ............., he walked to the station.
A. Despite being tired B. Although to be tired
C. In spite being tired D. Despite tired
12. The teams played on in spite of the rain.
A. even if B. if C. in case D. despite
13. .............. the storm, the ship couldn’t reach its destination on time.
A. However B. But for C. because of D. In spite of
14. In spite ............., the baseball game was not cancelled.
A. the rain B. of the rain C. it was raining D. raining
15. .............. he had enough money, he refused to buy a new car.
A. In spite B. In spite of C. Despite D. although
16. He was offered the job................. he had no experience.
A. even though B. despite C. while D. however
17. I couldn’t read the letter ............. the darkness.
A. despite B. in spite of C. because of D. because
18. Although the sun was shining, ......................................
A. it was very hot B. but it was very hot
C. it wasn’t very hot D. yet it was very hot
19. I’m learning English.............. I want to get a better job.
A. therefore B. or C. because D. but
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