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V. Put the following sentences into the PASSIVE VOICE.
Someone has already paid the electrician for his work.
the electrician has already been paid for his work.
1. They taught him French and gave him a dictionary
he was taught French and was given a dictionary .
2. A man requested the stranger to leave the meeting.
the stranger was requested to leave the meeting.
3. They had eaten all the dinner before they finished the conversation.
all the dinner had been eaten before they finished the conversation.
4. Who wrote it ?
by whom was it written?
5. Why didn't they mend the roof before it fell in ?
why wasn't the roof mended before it fell in ?
6. The burglars had cut a huge hole in the steel door.
a huge hole had been cut in the steel door by The burglars
7. When did they ring the church bells ?
whenwere the church bells rung?
9. You should water this plant daily .
this plant should be watered daily
10. Our neighbor ought to paint the garage .
the garage ought to be paintedby Our neighbor
11. I have to return these books to the library .
these books have to be returned to the library .
12. Someone will pay you in ten days .
you will be paid in ten days .
13. They chose him as the best actor ò the year.
he was chosen as the best actor ò the year.
14. A pickpocket robbed me .
i was robbed by A pickpocket
15. My friend sent me an invitation.
i was sent an invitation by My friend
16. The farmer is building a new barn.
a new barn is being built by The farmer
17. The secretary has given Mrs.Jones some letters.
Mrs.Jones has been given some letters by The secretary
V. Put the following sentences into the PASSIVE VOICE.
Someone has already paid the electrician for his work.
=> The electrician has already bene paid for his work.
1. They taught him French and gave him a dictionary .
=> He was taught French and given a dictionary.
2. A man requested the stranger to leave the meeting.
=> The stranger was requested to leave the meeting by a man.
3. They had eaten all the dinner before they finished the conversation.
=> All the dinner had been eaten before the conversation was finished.
4. Who wrote it ?
=> By whom was it written?
5. Why didn't they mend the roof before it fell in ?
=> Why wasn't the roof mended before it fell in?
6. The burglars had cut a huge hole in the steel door.
=> A huge hold in the steel door had been cut by the burglars.
7. When did they ring the church bells ?
=> When was the church bells rung?
9. You should water this plant daily .
=> This plant should be watered daily.
10. Our neighbor ought to paint the garage .
=> The garage ought to be painted by our neighbor.
11. I have to return these books to the library .
=> These books have to be returned to the library.
12. Someone will pay you in ten days .
=> You will be paid in ten days.
13. They chose him as the best actor ò the year.
=> He was chosen as the best actor of the year.
14. A pickpocket robbed me .
=> I was robbed by a pickpocket.
15. My friend sent me an invitation.
=> I was sent an invitation by my friend.
16. The farmer is building a new barn.
=> A new barn is being built by the farmer.
17. The secretary has given Mrs.Jones some letters.
=> Mrs Jones has been given some letters by the secretary.
EX1: Change the active in the the passive.
1. Bill will invite Ann to the party.
=> Ann will be invited to the party by Bill.
2. I didn't write that letter.
=> That letter wasn't written.
3. Hundreds of people visit the White House every day.
=> The White House is visited by hundreds of people every day.
4. Everyone doesn't know this fact very well.
=> This fact isn't known veery well.
5. Do you wash the dishes every day ?
=> Are the dishes washed every day?
EX2: Change the active into the passive.
1. Shakespeare wrote that play.
=>That play was written by Shakespeare.
2. Does Jackson give that lecture?
=> Is that lecture given by Jackson?
3. They will send you the money at the end of the month.
=> You will be sent money at the end of the month.
4. People speak Spanish in many countries.
=> Spanish is spoken in many countries.
5. The children often read stories in the evening.
=> Stories is often read in the evening by the children.
EX3: Change the active into the passive.
1. Alice didn't make that cake.
=> That cake wasn't made by Alice.
2. They buy newspapers everywhere in the city.
Newspapers are bought everywhere in the city.
3. That company will publish a textbook next year.
=> A textbook will be published next year.
4. She delivers milk at about six o'clock.
=> Milk is delivered at about six o'clock by her.
5. Somebody cleans the room every day.
=> The room is cleaned every day.
EX4: Change the active into the passive.
1. A man asked me several difficult questions at the interview.
=> I was asked several difficult questions at the interview by a man.
2. They will probably send him back to Britain.
=> He will be probably sent back to Britain.
3. Now people find this kind of bird in only a few remote places in Scotland.
=>Now this kind of bird is found in only a few remote places in Scotland.
4. They grow rice in the north.
5. We don't raise cows on our farm.
EX5: Change the active into the passive.
1. People used oil-lamps years ago.
2. The boys will meet him tomorrow in the restaurant.
3. The old woman feeds fowls twice a day.
4. Does he often clean the windows ?
5. She doesn't grow any trees in her garden.
EX6: Change the active into the passive.
1. The company will give him some money when he retires.
2. They took it back to the zoo.
3. Someone picks the fruits everyday.
4. Does the girl do the housework ?
5. They don't drive out the cattle to the field in the winter.
EX7: Change the active into the passive.
1. The club bought him 2 years ago for a fee of $20 000.
2. I'll meet her at the airport.
3. Japan makes a lot of cars.
4. They don't keep cows over there.
5. Does machine do most of the farm work ?
Từ hai câu cuối bài 4 với từ bài 5 đến bài sáu làm dell j nữa đâu
1. put '' mustn't , must , have to or ought to '' to complete the sentences
1. remember that the letter ......MUST........ be sent to her this moring
2. police : you ....MUST..... bring your own driving license when you drive a car
3. we didn't .......OUGHT TO..... spend too much time taking the taxi
4. '' you .......MUSTN'T....... interrupt when I am speaking '' he said to the child
5. my husband will .......HAVE TO....... cook his own meals if I am away
6. Trainer : you .......OUHGT TO...... spend 8 hours practicing ball a day
7. you ........MUST........ not worry about this . I will help you
8. tell him that he .......HAS TO........be there by mine . they insist on it
9. our staffs .........MUST.......... wear uniform when they are at the office
10. director : office hour begins at 7 : 00 a.m , so you ......OUGHT TO...... be here before 7:00 a.m
Turn the following sentances into the opposite voice
1. Her father should sign her report card
HER REPORT CARD SHOULD BE SIGNED BY HER FATHER/
2. They were arranging the books into different sections when we come
THE BOOKS WERE BEING ARRANGED INTO DIFFERENT SECTIONS WHEN WE COME
3. Ho objects to people laughing at his appearance
HE OBJJECTS TO BEING LAUGHED AT HIS APPEARANCE
4. English is widely spoken in the world
PEOPLE SPEAK ENGLISH WIDELY IN THE WORLD/
5. Someone will tell you how to do it as soon as you get there
YOU WILL BE TOLD HOW TO DO IT AS SOON AS YOU GET THERE
6. She was given a big schoolarship by her school last year
HER SCHOOL GAVE HER A BIG SCHOOLARSHIP LAST YEAR
7. We don't believe that this play was writen by Shakespeare
we don't believe that shakespeare wrote this play
8. When will we be told about that news ?
WHEN WILL YOU TELL US ABOUT THAT NEWS ?
9. They didn't let children play with matches
CHILDREN WEREN'T LET PLAY WITH MATCHES BY THEM/
10. This car has been hired since the day before yesterday
THEY HAVE HIRED THIS CAR SINCE THE LAST BEFORE YESTERDAY
11. Cylists mustn't ride on the station platform
CYCLISTS AREN'T ALLOWED TO RIDE ON THE STATION PLATFORM
12, They are going to build a new school in that village
A NEW SCHOOL IS GOING TO BE BUILT IN THAT VILLAGE.
13. I got him to repair my bike last sunday
I GOT MY BIKE REPAIRED BY HIM LAST SUNDAY
14. We saw Lan singing in the stage last night
LAN WAS SEEN TO BE SINGING IN THE STAGE LATS NIGHT
15. Please pay the money here
PLEASE LET THE MONEY BE PAID HERE.
16. Student ought to plant the trees along this road
THE TREES OUGHT TO BE PLANTED ALONG THIS ROAD BY STUDENTS
Ex1: (Conditionals,I wish,Past Subjunctive) Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means the same as the sentences printed before it
1,The only reason Jimmy often gets bad marks is because he is lazy
If Jimmy weren't lazy, he wouldn't often get bad marks.
2,We got lost because we didn't have a map
If we had had a map, we wouldn't have got lost.
3,We didn't go on holiday because we did not have enough money
If we had had enough money, we would have gone on holiday.
4,She didn't hurry,so she missed the train
If she had hurried, she wouldn't have missed the train.
5,I bought beef because I didn't know she couldn't eat it
If I had known she couldn't eat beef, I wouldn't have bought beef.
6,Providing that you leave a forwarding address,we will be able to contact you
Unless you leave a forwarding address, we will be able to contact you.
7,Unless you save some money,you will never be able to buy a car
Provided that you save some money, you will be able to buy a car.
8,The boys don't have any matches,so they can't light the fire
If the boys had some matches, they could light the fire.
Ex1: (Conditionals,I wish,Past Subjunctive) Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means the same as the sentences printed before it
1,The only reason Jimmy often gets bad marks is because he is lazy
If Jimmy.....weren't lazy , he wouldn't often get bad marks
2,We got lost because we didn't have a map
If we.....had a map , we wouldn't get lost
3,We didn't go on holiday because we did not have enough money
If we.had enough money , we would go on holiday ...
4,She didn't hurry,so she missed the train
If she.had hurried , she would have missed...
5,I bought beef because I didn't know she couldn't eat it
If I.... had known she couldn't eat beef, I wouldn't have bought beef.
6,Providing that you leave a forwarding address,we will be able to contact you
Unless you leave a forwarding address, we will be able to contact you
7,Unless you save some money,you will never be able to buy a car
Provided that.. you save some money, you will be able to buy a car...
8,The boys don't have any matches,so they can't light the fire
If the boys. had some matches, they could light the fire...
II. Change the sentenses from the active to the passive.
1. They grow coffee in Kenya.
Coffee is grown in Kenya.
2. They publish The Times newspaper in London.
The Times newspaper is published in London.
3. I'll write the letter.
The letter will be written by me
4. They transport oranges from Valencia to Germany in special crates.
oranges are transported from Valencia to Germany in special crates.
5. They are sending the parcel by sea.
the parcel is being sent by sea.
6. They are destroying the forests in Indonesia.
the forests are being destroyed in Indonesia.
7. The shark ate the man.
the man was eaten by the shark
8. The arsonist started the fire.
the fire was started by the arsonist
9. The police took him away.
He was taken away by the police
10. They've treated him very well.
He has been treated very well
III. Change these sentences in to the passive or active so that they remain the meaning.
1. They have just built a new church near my house.
a new church has been built near my house.2. They will laugh at you if you wear that silly hat.
You will be laughed if that silly hat is worn
3. Tobacco was grown thousands of years ago.
They grew tobacco thousands of years ago.
4. People say that he is the best doctor.
He is said to be the best doctor.
5. She bought that house in 1980.
That house was bought by her in 1980
6. Most of the questions were answered by Nam.
Nam answered most of the questions
#Yumi
Changes these sentences into the passive voice. Using the '' modals+be+Vp.p"
1 they will visit me the next week
I WILL BE VISITED THE NEXT WEEK.
2 you should repair the house as soon as possible
THE HOUSE SHOUDL BE REPAIRED AS SOON AS POSSIBLE.
3 he can drive a car
A CAR IS BEING DROVEN BY HIM.
4 they won't send the letter to her
SHE WON'T BE SENT THE LETTER.
5 i can sing a song
A SONG CAN BE SUNG.
6 can you make a sentence?
CAN A SENTENCE BE MADE ?
7 will you help her?
WILL SHE BE HELPED ?
8 they can dig two holes a day
2 HOLES CAN BE DIGGED A DAY.
Put these sentences into the passive voice
1) Should they help Jane with the sewing?
=> Should Jane be helped with the sewing by them ?
2) The mechanic is repairing Judy's car.
=> Judy's car is being repaired by the mechanic
3) We must do something before it's too late.
=> Something must be done before it's too late
4)They make these artificial flowers of silk.
=> These artificial flowers of silk are made
5) Did they feed Lulu last night?
=> Was Lulu fed last night ?
6) They ate all the food before we got to the party.
=> All the food was eaten before we got to the party
7) He has spelt this word wrongly.
=> This word has been spelt wrongly
8) Nick will bring the pizzas to our house.
=> The pizzas will be brought to our house by Nick
9) They used to drink beer for breakfast in England years ago.
=> Beer was drunk for breakfast in England years ago.
10) They were cleaning the floor when I arrived.
=> The floor was being cleaned when I arrived
Put these sentences into the passive voice
1) Should they help Jane with the sewing?
=>Should Jane be helped with the sewing?
2) The mechanic is repairing Judy's car.
=>Judy's car is being repaired by the mechanic.
3) We must do something before it's too late.
=>Something must be done before it's too late.
4)They make these artificial flowers of silk.
=>These artificial flowers of silk are made by them
5) Did they feed Lulu last night?
=>Was Lulu fed last night?
6) They ate all the food before we got to the party.
=>All the food was eaten before we got to the party.
7) He has spelt this word wrongly.
=>This word has been spel wrongly
8) Nick will bring the pizzas to our house.
=>The pizzas will be brought to our house by Nick
9) They used to drink beer for breakfast in England years ago.
=>Beer used to be drunk for breakfast in England years ago
10) They were cleaning the floor when I arrived.
=>The floor was being cleaned when l arrived
11) They are digging the hole on the wrong side of the road.
=>The hole is being dug on the wrong side of the road
12) They are going to steal your money if you're not careful.
=>Your money is going to be stolen if you're not careful
13) Has anyone ever asked you for your opinion?
=>Have you ever been asked for your opinion?
14) They use a computer to do that job nowadays.
=>A computer is used to do that job nowadays
15) How do people learn languages?
=>How are languages learned?
16) You can't make tea with cold water.
=>Tea can't be made with cold water
17) The thief broke the window and took away some pictures.
=>The window was broken and took away some pictures by the thief.
18) Where will your company send you next year?
=>Where will you be sent by your company next year?
19) Who looked after the children when you were away?
=>Who were looked after the ...
20) They paid me a lot of money to do the job.
=>l was paid a lot of money to do the job
1. The dog will be fed...
2. That problem will not be said anything about...
3. That evening dress will not be wore...
4. The roof will not be mended before it fell in...
5. Will him given to pay the fine by... ?
6. Will him lent some money... ?
Rewrite the sentences in the passive voice (Simple future tense)
1.we will feed the dogs when you go on holiday
The dogs will be fed by us when you go on holiday.
2.they will say nothing about that problem
That problem will not /never be said about.
3. She won't wear that evening dress.
That evening dress wil not be worn by her.
4. They won't mend the roof before it fell in.
The roof will not be mended by them before it fell in.
5. Will the judge give him time to pay the fine?
Will he be given time to pay the fine by the judge?
6. Will you lend him some money?
Will he be lent some money by you?