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VI. Rewrite so that the second sentence means nearly exactly the same as the first one.
We have learnt English for 4 years.
We started to learn English 4 years ago.
My father started to give up smoking last year.
My father has given up smoking for a year.
They have worked in that factory since 2001.
They started to work in that factory in 2001.
Lan hasn’t written to Maryam for a month.
Lan didn’t write to Maryam a month ago.
Ha has lived in Hanoi since he was 12.
He started to live in Hanoi when he was 12.
I haven’t seen her for a long time.
I didn’t see her a long time ago.
How long have you learnt French?
How long ago did you learn French?
When did you start to listen to classical music?
How long have you listened to classical music?
I last saw her 10 years ago.
I haven’t seen her for 10 years.
How long have you bought this car?
When did you buy this car?
1 .We started to learn English 4 years ago.
2. My father has given up smoking for a year.
3. They started to work in that factory in 2001.
4. Lan didn’t write to Maryam a month ago
5.He started to live in Hanoi when he was
6.I didn’t see her a long time ago.
7.How long ago did you learn French?
8 How long have you listened to classical music?.
9. I haven’t seen her for 10 years.
10. When did you buy this car?
viết lại cấu ao cho nghĩa không đổi
1. This is the first time he went abroad
- He hasn't gone abroad before
2. She started driving 1 month ago
- She has driven for 1 month
3. We began eating when it started to rain
- We have eaten since it started to rain
4. I last had my hair cut when i left her
- I haven't had my hair cut since i left her
5. The last time she kissed me was 5 months ago
- She hasn't kissed me for 5 montths
6. It is a long time since we last met
- We haven't met for a long time
7. When did you have it?
- How long have you had it
8. This is the first time i had such a delicious meal
- I haven't had such a delicious meal before
9. I haven't seen him for 8 days
- The last time i last saw him 8 days ago
10. The last time she taught english me was 5 months ago
- She hasn't taught E me for 5 months
12. I haven't taken a bath since monday
- It is Monday since i last took a bath
13. It's 2 years since i had a puncture
- I have had apuncture for 2 years
14. It's 2 months since he earned any money
- He has earned any money for 2 months
15. He last shaved the day before yesterday
- He hasn't shaved the day since yesterday
16. I last drank champagne at my bother's wedding
- I haven't drunk champagne since at my brother's weeding
17. It's 2 years since i was last in Rome
- I haven't been in rome for 2 years
18. I saw Tom last on his wedding day
- I haven't seen tom since on his wedding day
19. I last ate raw fish when i was in Japan
- I haven't eaten raw fish since i was in Japan
viết lại cấu ao cho nghĩa không đổi
1. This is the first time he went abroad
- He hasn't gone abroad before
2. She started driving 1 month ago
- She has driven for 1 month
3. We began eating when it started to rain
- We have ate since it stated to rain
4. I last had my hair cut when i left her
- I haven't had my hair cut since i left her
5. The last time she kissed me was 5 months ago
- She hasn't kissed me for 5 months
6. It is a long time since we last met
- We haven't met after it is a long time
7. When did you have it?
- How long have you had it?
8. This is the first time i had such a delicious meal
- I haven't had such a delicious meal before
9. I haven't seen him for 8 days
- The last time I saw him was 8 days ago
10. The last time she taught english me was 5 months ago
- She hasn't taught english me for 5 months
12. I haven't taken a bath since monday
- It is the fist time I have taken a bath
13. It's 2 years since i had a puncture
- I have not had a puncture for 2 years
14. It's 2 months since he earned any money
- He has not earned any money for 2 months
15. He last shaved the day before yesterday
- He hasn't shaved the day after yesterday
16. I last drank champagne at my bother's wedding
- I haven't drank champagne
17. It's 2 years since i was last in Rome
- I haven't been in Rome for 2 years
18. I saw Tom last on his wedding day
- I haven't seen Tom after his wedding day
19. I last ate raw fish when i was in Japan
=> I haven't ate raw fish since I was in japan
P/s: o bik đúng hay s
1. He started being her when he was 12.
2. Lan didn't write to me a month ago.
3. My father has given up smoking since last year.
4. How long have you listened to classical music ?
5. I haven't seen her for 10 years.
6. When did you buy this car?
write in correct english
1. When we visited my friends, they had=>were having dinner with their children
2. My father watered=>was watering the flowers when it was started =>started raining
3. Lan has met=>met her old friends two ays ago
4. Phong didn't see=>hasn;t seen that film bfore
5. the girls participated=>have participated in that project twice
6. People speak=>have spoken english in australia for a long time
7. Her father worked=>has worked in that hospital since he has moved to this city
8. His sister played=>has played piano since she was eight
9. They didn't see =>have not seen each other for a long
10. The girls have finished =>finishedtheir project two days ago
1)This is the first time he went abroad.
=> He hasn't ...........gone abroad before..................
2)She started driving 1 month ago.
=> She has .........been driving for 1 month.............
3)We began eating when it started to rain.
=> We have ........been eating since it stated to rain...........
4)I last had my hari cut when I left her.
=> I haven't ..........had my hair cut since I left her.............
5)The last time she kissed me was 5 months ago.
=> She hasn't ..........kissed me for 5 months..................
6)It is a long time since we last met
=> We haven't .........met each other for a long time............
7)When did you hve it?
=> How long ..........have you had it?............
8)This is the first time I had such a delicious meal.
=> I haven't ......had such a delicious meal before..............
9)I haven't seen him for 8 days
=> The last ..........time I saw him was 8 days ago..............
10)I haven't taken a bath since Monday
=> It is .........4 days since I took a bath..................
I.
1. How long have they lived in this neighborhood.
-> When did you live in this neighborhood?
2. How long is it since you saw Tom?
-> When did you see Tom?
3. How long is it since they bought the house?
-> When did they buy the house?
II.
1. The last time she visited me was five mounths ago
-> she hasn't visited me for five months.
2. The last time it rined here was a fortnight ago.
-> It hasn't rained here for a fortnight.
3. The last time We saw her was 2 months ago .
-> We haven't seen her for 2 months.
4. The last time we went there was in 1997
-> We haven't gone there since 1997.
5. The last time I saw him was in 1995
-> I haven't seen him since 1995.
Bài 2: Dạng viết lại câu với Hiện tại hoàn thành
1. He learnt English when he was 18
=> He has learnt english since he was 18
2. They have worked in this factory for five years
=> We started working in this factory five years ago
3. They have worked in that factory since 2001
=> They started working in that factory in 2001
4. Lan hasn't written to Maryam for a month
=>.Lan didn't write to Maryam a month ago
5. He has lived in Ha Noi since he was 12
=> He started living in Ha Noi when he was 12
Bài 2: Dạng viết lại câu với Hiện tại hoàn thành
1. He learnt English when he was 18
=> He has. LEARNED ENGLISH SINCE HE WAS 18.........................................
2. They have worked in this factory for five years
=> We started WORKING IN THIS FACTORY FIVE YEARS AGO.......................................................
3. They have worked in that factory since 2001
=> They started WORKING IN THAT FACTORY IN 2001..................................................
4. Lan hasn't written to Maryam for a month
=>.Lan didn't WROTE TO MARYAM A MONTH AGO..................................................
5. He has lived in Ha Noi since he was 12
=> He started LIVING IN HÀ NỘI WHEN HỆ WAS 12............................................
1) He has learnt English since 18 .
3) We started to learn English 4 years ago.
4) My father has given up smoking since last year.
5) They started working in that factory in 2001.
6) Lan diwrite to Maryam a month ago.
2)They began working in that factory 5 years go.
1. The last time we saw her was on Christmas Day
=> We have not seen her since Christmas Day.
2. I haven't eaten this kind of food before
=> This is the first time I have eaten this kind of food.
3. It started raining an hour ago
=> It has rained for an hour.
4. We haven't visited my grandparents for two months
=> The last time we visited my grandparents was two months ago.
5. I have studied English for three years
=> I began studying English three years ago.
6. My brother hasn't seen his best friend for nearly five years
=> It's nearly five years since my brother last saw his best friend.
7. When did you start learning English ?
=> How long have you learnt English?
8. Jane is as tall as her older sister
=> Jane is the same height as her older sister.
9. These houses are not as large as those houses
=> Those houses are larger than these houses.
10. Your backpack is not the same as mine
=> My backpack different from yours.
11. Ba began collecting stamps three years ago
=> Ba has collected stamps for three years.
12. We started living here twenty years ago
=> We have lived here for twenty years.
13. It's five years since I last saw Nam
=> I haven't seen Nam for five years.
14. The last time she visited us was four months ago
=> She hasn't visited us for four months.
15. I know Susan, I first met her in 2006
=> I have known Susan since 2006.
16. Minh has a digital camera. He bough it in 2001
=> Minh has had a digital camera since 2001.
17. Mai plays the piano. She started when she was ten years old
=> Mai has played the piano since she was ten years old.
18. Barbara is in Ha Noi now. She arrived there five months ago
=> Barbara has arrived Ha Noi for five months.
19. They started living here last month
=> They have lived here since last month.
20. My shoes are different from yours
=> My shoes are not the same as yours.
2. This is the first time I ate this kind of food.
3. it has started raining for an hour
4. The last time we have visited my grandparents was two months ago.
5. I began studying English three years ago.
6. It's nearly five years since my brother last saw his best friend.
7. How long have you learned English?
9. Those houses are more larger than there houses.
10. My packback is different from your packback
11. Ba has collected stamps for three years.
12. We have lived here for twenty years.
13. I haven't seen Nam for five years.
14. She hasn't visited us for four months.
15. I have met Susan since 2006.
16. Minh has had a digital camera since 2001.
17. Mai has played the piano since she was ten years old.
18. Babara has arrived to Hanoi for five months.
19. They have lived here for a month.
20. My shoes are not the same as yours.
1. He learnt English when he was 18
-> He has............learnt english since he was 18................................
2. He started living in HCM City when he was 8
-> He has......lived in HCM City since he was 8.........................................................
3. Lan hasn't written to Maryam for a month.
-> Lan didn't...........write to Maryam a month ago....................................................................
4. He has lived in Ha Noi since he was 12.
-> He started......living in Ha Noi when he was 12...............................................................
5. I haven't met her for a long time.
-> I didn't...........met her a long time ago.........................................................
6. How long have you learnt English?
-> How long ago........did you learn english..........................................
7. The last time we went to London was two years ago.
-> We haven't........gone to London for two years...................................................
8. It's necessary for us to drive so fast.
-> Driving.......so fast is necessary for us ..............................
9. It was the bad news that Helen burts into tears.
-> The news........is so bad that Helen burts into tears..................................................
10. They have given her a bunch of flowers.
-> A bunch of flowers.....have been given to her......................
Ex 1: Supply the correct form of the word
6. My house is on the top of a hill so it is ___windy____ in the fall WIND
Ex 2: Rewrite the following sentences
1. He learnt English when he was 18
-> He has....learnt English since he was 18 ......
2. He started living in HCM City when he was 8
-> He has.....lived in HCM City since he was 8 ....
3. Lan hasn't written to Maryam for a month.
-> Lan didn't........write to Maryam a month ago ......
4. He has lived in Ha Noi since he was 12.
-> He started.......living in Ha Noi when he was 12 ....
5. I haven't met her for a long time.
-> I didn't......meet her a long time ago .........
6. How long have you learnt English?
-> How long ago.....did you learn English?...
7. The last time we went to London was two years ago.
-> We haven't......been to London for two years ........
8. It's necessary for us to drive so fast.
-> Driving.....so fast is neccessary for us ........
9. It was the bad news that Helen burts into tears.
-> The news......was so bad that Helen burts into tears .............
10. They have given her a bunch of flowers.
-> A bunch of flowers.......has been given to her.........
11. They need to paint these pieces of furniture.
-> These pieces of furniture......need painting ......
12. It's three years since I last spoke to her.
-> I....haven't spoken to her for three years ..........
13. He was delighted to receive his aunt's letter.
-> He was delighted that he.......received his aunt's letter .....
14. They will show the time machine to the public when they finish it.
-> The time machine.........will be shown to the public when they finish it ....
15. Please don't interrupt me while I am speaking.
-> I'd rather.......you didn't interrupt me while I am speaking......
16. Get up now or you'll be late for school.
-> If.....you don't get up now, you will be late for school ...
17. People should stop experiments on animals.
-> Experiments.....on animals should be stopped by people .........
18. Mandy is excited about going to Greece on holiday.
-> Mandy is looking.....forward to going to Greece on holiday .....
19. The dentist will have to take out the infected tooth.
-> The infected tooth........will have to be taken out by the dentist.......
20. I felt tired after a long trip, so I went to bed early.
-> Feeling tired...after a long trip, so I went to bed early .....
21. They made him sign a papet admitting his guilt.
-> He was.......made to sign a papet admitiing his guilt .......
22. We couldn't drive because of the fog.
-> The fog prevented.......us from driving .......
23. We felt bored because of his long speech.
-> His long speech.....made us feel bored ...