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Complete the second sentences so that it has a similar meaning to the first.
1. It is over two years since they left their homeland
They haven't visited their homeland for 2 years
2. ' How many car are there in front of your house, Mai? ' I said.
I asked Mai how many cars there were in front of her house
3. No one introduced me to newcomers in the festival.
I wasn't introduced to newcomers in the festival.
4. The food was too bad for the children to eat.
The food was so bad that the children couldn't eat it
5. It's no use persuading her to join in that activity.
There is no point in persuading her to join in that activity.
6. I am on the fifth page of the essay I am typing.
So far i have typed five pages of the essay
7. The dog keeping stealing my socks.
The dog is always stealing my socks.
8. Hoa found it easy to translate this poem into French.
Hoa had no difficulty in translating this poem into French.
9. Collect all of dirty clothes by 8 o'clock tomorrow morning.
Let all dirty clothes be collected by 8 o'clock tomorrow morning.
10. Mary is the most graceful girl at school.
No girl at school is more graceful than Mary
Although I hate ____being____ in prison, I know it's my own fault. If I hadn't committed several burglaries, I wouldn't _____have_____ been sent here to prison. I really ____wish___ I hadn't done somethings i did. But you can't change the past, ___can____ you? So I'm here.
My cell is tiny-it's not much bigger _____than_____ a cupboard! It's ____so____ small that I can touch the door and the window at the samr time! I share it with one other prisoner, called Dave. Both ____of_____ us get on well, which is good.
My family live a long way from here, so none of them can visit me very often, but they write _____to_____ me every week. I always look forward to their letters.
There's a chance I'll be allowed out later this year. If get out,I _____will____ never commit another crime. That's fo sure! It'll be _____such____ a geat felling to be free again.
Choose the correct completion in the brackets.
1. Is this (your/yours) pen?
2. Please give this dictionary to Mary. It is (her/hers)
3. A: don not forget (your/yours) hat here
B: no that's not (my/mine) hat . (my/mine) hat is green
4. A:please take this wood carving as a present from me. Here you are. It's (your/yours)
.A: isn't that Smith's car? That one over there. The blue one
B: no, that not (their/theirs). (their/theirs) car is dark blue
ĐỀ HỌC SINH GIỎI LỚP 7
PART A: VOCABULARY AND GRAMMAR
Section I: Choose the best answer from A,B,C or D to fill in the gaps.
1. She is staying................................her uncle and aunt's house.
A. at B. in C. with D. on
2. Their trip to Da Lat ....................wonderful.
A. was B. were C. are D. is
3. There is............................meat in the box.
A. any B. a few C. a little D. many
4. Don't forget .....................your teeth before going to bed.
A. brush B. to brush C. brushing D. not to brush
5 You ............................stay at home when you are sick.
A. had better B. should C. mustn't D. A and B
6. He doesn't like candy. I.................
A. don't too B. don't, either C. don't neither D. do so
7. I divided the sweets.....................several boys.
A. during B. between C. into D. among
8. He was only ten, but he ate........................his father did.
A. as much as B. more that C. much than D. as much than
Section II: Supply the correct tense for the verbs in brackets.
1. My mother often (go)..............to the market every morning but she ( not go)....................there this morning.
=> My mother often goes to the market every morning but she doesn't go there this morning.
2. When (you/ have).........................the last medical check-up?
=> When did you have the last medical check-up?
3. Why ( you/ not take) ..................part in the picnic last Sunday?
=> Why didn't you take part in the picnic last Sunday?
4. Where ( your teacher/ be)....................?
- He (explain)......................a new lesson in that class.
=> Where is your teacher?
- He is explaining a new lesson in that class.
5. I (pick)...............you up at your hotel in half an hour.
=> I will pick you up at your hotel in half an hour.
6. We can't go out now because it (rain) .
=> We can't go out now because it is raining.
Section III: Give the correct form of the words in brackets.
1. The noise in the city kept Hoa awake at night. (Wake)
2. In addition to that, my bike tires was flat. (Add)
3. Mr. Tan has a very painful tooth. (Pain)
4. Then, Thanh heated a pan and stir-fried the beef. (Hot)
5. Sugar is not an unhealthy food because we need it to live. (Health)
6. Catching the common cold is unpleasant for every body. (Please)
7. Don't worry! Your cold will last for a few days and then disappear (Appear)
8. I have less time to play than my friend. (Little)
Section IV: Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it is as similar as possible in meaning to the sentence printed before it.
1 Listening to music is more interesting than watching TV.
=> I prefer listening to music to watching TV.
2. It isn't important for you to finish the work today.
=> You don't need to finish the work today.
3. How much is this dictionary?
=> What is the price of this dictionary?
4. How heavy is the chicken?
=> What is the weight of chicken?
5. Mr. Trung and Mrs. Trung type quickly .
=> Mr. Trung and Mrs. Trung are quick typists.
6. I got to work in half an hour yesterday.
=> It took me half an hour to get to work yesterday
7. My mother doesn't like coffee and tea.
=> My mother likes neither coffee or tea .
8. You shouldn't eat too much candy.
=> You'd better not eat too much candy.
Section V: There is a mistake in each of these sentences. Underline the mistake and then correct it.
1. The dirt on vegetables can cause you sick .
=> The dirt on vegetables can make you sick.
2. Scientists say that the life started in the ocean .
=> Scientists say that life started in the ocean.
3. He gave up to smoke 2 years ago.
=> He gave up smoking 2 years ago.
4. He is a fast runner. He runs fastly.
=> He is a fast runner. He runs fast.
5. Can I lend your pencil? I'm sorry. I'm using it.
=> Can I borrow your pencil? I'm sorry. I'm using it.
6. You should keep silently when they are working.
=> You should keep silent when they are working.
7. How many times in a day do you brush your teeth ?
=> How many times a day do you brush your teeth?
8. Long is worried because he has see the dentist.
=> Long is worried because he has to see the dentist.
PART B: READING.
Section I: Read the following story and write true (T) or false (F).
When Dave was young, he played a lot of games, and he was thin and strong, but when he was forty-five, he began to get fat and slow. He was not able to breathe as well as before, and when he walked rather fast, his heart beat painfully.
He did not do anything about this for a long time, but finally he became anxious and went to see a doctor, and the doctor sent him to a hospital. Another young doctor examined him there and said, " I don't want to mislead you, Mr. Dave. You are very ill, and I believe that you are unlikely to live much longer. Would you like me to arrange for anybody to come and see you before you die?
Dave thought for a few seconds and then he answered, "I'd like another doctor to come and see me".
Your answers:
1. Dave was fat and slow until he was forty five. (F)
2. As soon as Dave had trouble in breathing and walking, he went to see a doctor. (F)
3. Dave was afraid he was ill. (T)
4. The young doctor thought Dave was going to die soon. (T)
5. He wanted to see another doctor, first. (F)
6. Dave did not trust the young doctor. (T)
Section II: Read the passage and write ONE suitable word for each space.
Many people nowadays have to wear false teeth when they was middle-aged.
Since the beginning of this century,(1) tooth decay has greatly increased. The amount(2) of sugar in our food has also increased Doctors and dentists now know that(3) sugar is the chief cause of tooth(4) decay Eskimos' teeth, for example, started to(5) decay when they began to eat sweet(6) food.
Long ago doctors did not like(7) to treat people's teeth. Barbers and blacksmiths(8 )looked after people's teeth and pulled them(9) out when they decayed. Some people thought(10) toothache was a punishment from the gods.
PART C: READING.
Section I: Using the givens words to write a passage.
Dung/ go/ Nha Trang/ family/ vacation/ last month//. She/ stay/ hotel/ side/ beach//. In the early morning/ she/ go/ sea/ swim/an hour//. Then/ she/ breakfast/ food stall/ beach/ enjoy/ fresh air/ morning//. Afternoon/ she/ take/ photos/ sights//. She/ stay/ Nha Trang/ four days/ took/ nice photos//. She/ also/ buy/ postcards/ souvenirs/ friends//. It/ be/ great vacation/ because/ she/ have/fun.
-> Dung went to Nha Trang with her family on vacation last week. She stayed at a hotel on the side of the beach. In the early morning, she went to the sea and swam for an hour. Then she had breakfast in the food stall on the beach to enjoy fresh air in the morning. In the afternoon, she took some photos of the sights. She stayed in Nha Trang for four days and took of a lot of nice photos. She also bought some postcards and souvenirs for her friends. It was a great vacation because she had a lot of fun.
Replace the group of words in italics by an infinitive or an infinitive construction.
It is important that he should understand this.
It is important/or him to understand this.
He was the first man who arrived. He was the first man to arrive.
1 The captain was the last man who left the ship.
=>The captain was the last man to leave the ship.
2 He got to the top and was very disappointed when he found that someone else had reached it first.
=> He got to the top and was very disappointed to find that someone else had reached it first.
3 The committee have decided to send you to Paris. (You (go) to Par omit
=>The committee have decided to send you to Paris to Par omit
4 Would you be very kind and lend me your umbrella?
=>Would you be very kind to lend me your umbrella?
5 There are a lot of sheets that need mending.
=>There are a lot of sheets to need mending.
6 I was astonished when I heard that he had left the country.
=> I was astonished to hear that he had left the country.
7 It is better that he should hear it from you.
=> It is better for him to hear it from you.
8 I was rude to him, which was stupid. (It was stupid ...)
=>It was stupid of me to be rude to him.
9 If he had another child with whom he could play, he would be happier
=> If he had another child to play, he would be happier
10 It is necessary that everyone should know the truth.
=>It is necessary for everyone to know the truth.
11 There was no place where we could sit.
=>There was no place to sit.
12 He put his hand into his pocket and was astonished when he found that his wallet wasn't there
=> He put his hand into his pocket and was astonished to find that his wallet wasn't there
13 He rushed into the burning house, which was very brave of him.
=>(It was very brave of him to rush into the burning house
14 I can't go to the party; I have nothing that I can wear.
=>I can't go to the party I have nothing to wear.
15 It is expected that he will broadcast a statement tonight.
=>(He is expected to broadcast a statement tonight.
=>
16 I want a kitchen where ( = in which) I can cook.
=>I want a kitchen to cook
17 He reached the station exhausted and was very disappointed when he learnt that the train had just left.
=>He reached the station exhausted and was very disappointed to learn that the train had just left.
18 Haven't you anything with which you could open it?
=>Haven't you anything to open it?
19 It seems that the crime was committed by a left-handed man.
=>(The crime seems to have been committed by a left-handed man.
20 Is it likely that he will arrive before six?
=>(Is he likely to arrive before six?
21 I was on the point of leaving the house when the phone rang.
=> I was about to leave the house when the phone rang.
22 This is the plan: someone will meet you at the station . . .
=>(You . . will be met. (be met) at the station)
23 She is anxious that they should have every possible advantage.
=>She is anxious to find that they should have every possible advantage.
24 It is said that he was a brilliant scientist.
=>(He is said to be a brilliant scientist.
25 The strikers decided that the strike should continue.
=>The strikers decided the strike to continue.
26 Would you be very kind and translate this for me?
=> Would you be very kind to translate this for me?
27 It is advisable that we should leave the house separately.
=> It is advisable to leave the house separately.
28 You signed the document without reading it, which was very stupid.
=>(It was stupid of you to sign the document without reading it
29 It is said that she has a frightful temper.
=>(She is said to have a frightful temper.
30 He was the first man who swam the Channel.
=> He was the first man to swim the Channel.
31 They believe that he is honest.
=>(He . . .)is believed to be honest
32:=>(He appears to be killed with a blunt instrument.
33 He was the only one who realized the danger.
=>He was the only one to realize the danger.
34 It is said that the earth was originally part of the sun.
=>(The earth is said to be originally part of the sun.
35 He took out his spare wheel and was very disappointed when he discovered that that tyre was also punctured.
=-> He took out his spare wheel to be very disappointed to discover that that tyre was also punctured.
36 It is said that the murderer is hiding in the woods near your house.
=>The murderer is asid to be hiding in the woods near your house.
. Relative Pronouns
1. The funny man who came last night is my uncle Charles.
2. These are the boys who were with me in my regiment in the army.
3. The people who live in this area are very healthy.
4. That is the man who you spoke to on the phone last night.
5. It was terrible. Nobody who saw the accident will ever forget it.
6. These are the houses which were burnt in the fire last year.
7. 'This is the man that I belong to, ' said the runaway slave.
8. Those are the children whose father is such a famous writer.
9. That is not the man who I spoke to yesterday afternoon.
10. The dictionary which I saw in the library is one of the best on the market.
11. That is the man that the house belongs to. He is the owner of the house.
12. There is a young woman here that speaks several languages.
13. The people whom houses were flooded are in the church at the moment.
14. Anyone who saw what happened, please inform the local police.
15. I think that was the woman who I spoke to on the phone last night.
16. That is the man whose wife has committed suicide this morning.
17. All the men which robbed the bank have been arrested by the police.
18. That is the man who I gave the parcel to. He is the one signed the receipt.
19. That is the little girl whose parents are so rich and live in that mansion.
20. The boys whom we travelled with were American, I think.
21. The man whose I bought the car from is very strange.
22. The workers who he emloys are very efficient and hard-working.
23. The house that I have lived for so many years is going to be demolished.
24. I know a lot of people who lived in that area during the war.
25. This is the girl who I want to get married to.
26. Those that lived in London are called Londoners. The ones ... live in Dublin, Dubliners.
27. That is the boy who always wins all the races whose he takes part.
28. That's Robert whose wife works in my brothers-in-law's office.
29. What's the name of the girl who has just come into the building?
30. I don't like people that get angry easily. They are very untrustful.
31. That's the girl who cuts my hair at the hairdresser's; her name is Jane.
32. Those are the cars are going to take part in the race.
33. That's the old man who goes jogging everyday in the hills.
34. This is Mr.Jones who you met at the convention last summer.
35. The man that runs an advertising agency wants to talk to you.
36. The man you had an argument with is at the door waiting for you.
37. That is the boy who your daughter is in love with, isn't he?
38. This is the person whom you were talking about.
39. That is the strange-looking man who used to come to the department store every Saturday.
40. That is the sort of book that I should like to read when I am on the beach.
1. The funny man who came last night is my uncle Charles.
2. These are the boys who were with me in my regiment in the army.
3. The people who live in this area are very healthy.
4. That is the man who you spoke to on the phone last night.
5. It was terrible. Nobody who saw the accident will ever forget it.
6. These are the houses which were burnt in the fire last year.
7. 'This is the man who I belong to, ' said the runaway slave.
8. Those are the children whose father is such a famous writer.
9. That is not the man who I spoke to yesterday afternoon.
10. The dictionary which I saw in the library is one of the best on the market.
11. That is the man who the house belongs to. He is the owner of the house.
12. There is a young woman here who speaks several languages.
13. The people whose houses were flooded are in the church at the moment.
14. Anyone who saw what happened, please inform the local police.
15. I think that was the woman who I spoke to on the phone last night.
16. That is the man whose wife has committed suicide this morning.
17. All the men who robbed the bank have been arrested by the police.
18. That is the man who I gave the parcel to. He is the one signed the receipt.
19. That is the little girl whose parents are so rich and live in that mansion.
20. The boys who we travelled with were American, I think.
21. The man who I bought the car from is very strange.
22. The workers who he emloys are very efficient and hard-working.
23. The house which I have lived for so many years is going to be demolished.
24. I know a lot of people who lived in that area during the war.
25. This is the girl who I want to get married to.
26. Those which lived in London are called Londoners. The ones who live in Dublin, Dubliners.
27. That is the boy who always wins all the races which he takes part.
28. That's Robert whose wife works in my brothers-in-law's office.
29. What's the name of the girl that has just come into the building?
30. I don't like people who get angry easily. They are very untrustful.
31. That's the girl who cuts my hair at the hairdresser's; her name is Jane.
32. Those are the cars which are going to take part in the race.
33. That's the old man who goes jogging everyday in the hills.
34. This is Mr.Jones who you met at the convention last summer.
35. The man who runs an advertising agency wants to talk to you.
36. The man who you had an argument with is at the door waiting for you.
37. That is the boy who your daughter is in love with, isn't he?
38. This is the person who you were talking about.
39. That is the strange-looking man who used to come to the department store every Saturday.
40. That is the sort of book which I should like to read when I am on the beach.
Replace the group of words in italics by an infinitive or an infinitive construction.
It is important that he should understand this.
It is important/or him to understand this.
He was the first man who arrived. He was the first man to arrive.
1 The captain was the last man who left the ship.
The captain was the last man to leave the ship.
2 He got to the top and was very disappointed when he found that someone else hadreached it first.
He got to the top and was very disappointed to find that someone else hadreached it first.
3 (You (go) to Paromit The committee have decided to send.)
The committee have decided to send you to Paris.
4 Would you be very kind and lend me your umbrella?
Would you be very kind to lend me your umbrella?
5 There are a lot of sheets that need mending.
There are a lot of sheets to be mended
6 I was astonished when I heard that he had left the country.
I was astonished to hear that he had left the country.
7 It is better that he should hear it from you.
It is better for him to hear it from you.
8 I was rude to him, which was stupid. (It was stupid ...)
It was stupid of me to be rude to him
9 If he had another child with whom he could play, he would be happier
If he had another child to play with , he would be happier
10 It is necessary that everyone should know the truth.
It is necessary for everyone to know the truth.
11 There was no place where we could sit.
There was no place for us to sit.
12 He put his hand into his pocket and was astonished when he found that his walletwasn't there.
He put his hand into his pocket and was astonished to fine his walletwasn't there.
13 He rushed into the burning house, which was very brave of him.
(It was very brave . . .)
It was very brave of him to rush into the burning house
14 I can't go to the party; I have nothing that I can wear.
I can't go to the partyI have nothing to wear
15 It is expected that he will broadcast a statement tonight. (He is expected...)
(He is expected to broadcast a statement tonight
16 I want a kitchen where ( = in which) I can cook.
I want a kitchen to cook
17 He reached the station exhausted and was very disappointed when he learnt that the train had just left.
He reached the station exhausted and was very disappointed to learn that the train had just left.
18 Haven't you anything with which you could open it?
Haven't you anything for you to open it?
19 It seems that the crime was committed by a left-handed man.
(The crime seems . . . Use perfect infinitive passive.)
The crime seems to have been committed by a left-handed man.
20 Is it likely that he will arrive before six? (Is he . . .)
Is he likely to arrive before six? (
21 I was on the point of leaving the house when the phone rang.
I was about to leave the house when the phone rang.
22 This is the plan: someone will meet you at the station . . .
(You . . . (be met) at the station)
This is the plan for You to be met at the station
23 She is anxious that they should have every possible advantage.
24 It is said that he was a brilliant scientist. (He is said . . .)
He is said to have been a brilliant scientist.
25 The strikers decided that the strike should continue.
The strikers decided to continue the strike
26 Would you be very kind and translate this for me?
Would you be kind enough to translate this for me?
27 It is advisable that we should leave the house separately.
It is advisable for us to leave the house separately.
28 You signed the document without reading it, which was very stupid. (It was stupid...)
It was stupid of you to sign the document without reading it,
29 It is said thathe has a frightful temper. (She . . .)
she is said to have a frightful temper
30 He was the first man who swam the Channel.
He was the first man to swim the Channel.
31 They believe that he is honest. (He . . .)
he is believed to be honest
32 It appears that he was killed with a blunt instrument.
(He appears . . . Use passive infinitive.)
He appears to have been killed with a blunt instrument.
33 He was the only one who realized the danger.
He was the only one to realize the danger.
34 It is said that the earth was originally part of the sun. (The earth . . .)
The earth is said to have been originally part of the sun
35 He took out his spare wheel and was very disappointed when he discovered that that tyre was also punctured.
He took out his spare wheel and was very disappointed to discoverthat that tyre was also punctured.
36 It is said that the murderer is hiding in the woods near your house.
the murderer is said to be hiding in the woods near your house.
1. offender
2. proof
3. lawyer
4. accusation
5. investigator
6. imprisonment
7. secured
8. dishonesty
9. evidence
10. forgery
11. addiction
12. robbery
13. thief
14. conviction
15. criminals
16. murderer
Each of the words in bold is in the wrong form. Write the correct form on the line.
I'm not sure that sending young offence to prison is such a good idea.
offence=> offenders
There's absolutely no solid prove that he was anywhere near the scene of the crime
prove=>proof
I'm not saying another word until I've spoken to my law.
law=> lawyer
You shouldn't make accuse like that without evidence.
accuse=> accusation
When she left the police force, she worked as a private investigate for a while.
investigate=>investigator
“I hope that your prison has shown you the error of your ways,” said the prison governor.
prison=>imprisonment
He was initially sent to a maximum secure prison.
secure=>security
Lying and stealing are both forms of honest.
honest=>dishonesty
Police are looking carefully at the forensic evident.
evident=>evidence
There's no doubt this painting is a forge.
forge=>forgery
Drug addict is no excuse - no one should hold up a petrol station!
addict=>addiction
The rob took place at half past ten in the morning.
rob=> robbery
No one is born a theft, and no one has to remain one their whole life.
theft=>thief
The convict of a number of senior executives has left the whole business community in shock.
convict=>conviction
The problem with prisons is that they're full of crime who can teach new inmates all their tricks and skills!
crime=>criminals
Should a murder be given the death penalty?
murder=>murderer