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I. Combine each pairs of these sentences, using SO / SUCH THAT :
1. There were so many people in the hall that we couldn’t see Professor Taylor.
2. The atmosphere was so suffocating that nobody could resist the temptation to go to the seaside.
3. He lives so far from the office that he often gets up early to catch the bus to go to work on time.
4. There were so few students at the extra class that It was cancelled.
5. The tornado struck with such great force that It lifted automobiles off the ground.
6. Grandpa held me so tightly when he hugged me that I couldn’t breathe for a moment.
1.She drove so fast that a policeman had to stop her and gave her a ticket.
2.He had such many books to read that he đin't find time for his hobby.
1) I can't give you the answer because I don't know
If I knew the answer, I would give you.
2) Why don't you apply for the job?
If I were you, I would apply for the job.
3) I advise you to pay a visit to Nha Rong Harbor.
If I were you, I would pay a visit to Nha Rong Harbor.
4) But for his pension, he would starve.
If he didn't have pension, he would starve.
5) How about going to school by bus?
If I were you, I would go to school by bus.
6) Mrs. Green hasno money so he won't travel to the would.
If Mrs.Green had money, he would travel to the world.
7) Rachel might fall her driving test. But she can take it again.
If Rachel fails her driving test, she can take it again.
8) The office might be closed. In that case Minh won't be able to walk in.
If the office is closed, Minh won't be able to get in.
9) You haven't got a pen, so you can't write down the address.
If you had got a pen, you could write down the address.
10) Thu number on those house in this apartment aren't clearly numbered, thesefore I find it difficult to find my cousin's house.
If the number on those houses in this apartment were clearly numbered, I wouldn't find it difficult to find my cousin’s house.
1. Jerry didn’t understand the lesson. He didn’t answer.
=> If Jerry has understood the lesson, he would have answered it.
2. Carol didn’t answer the telephone because she was studying.
=> If Carol hadn't been studying, she would have answered the telephone.
3. Because he didn’t study hard enough, he failed in the exam.
=> If he had studied hard enought, he wouldn't have failed in the exam.
4. I was stuck in the traffic jam ; and that’s why I came late.
=> If I hadn't been stuck in the traffic jam, I wouldn't have come late.
5. He had the flu because he went out in the rain last night.
=> If he hadn't gone out in the rain last night, he wouldn't have had the flu.
6. John didn’t find the money. He didn’t return it.
=> If John had found the money, he would have returned it.
7. I didn’t know you were there. I didn’t call you.
=> If I had known you were there, I would have called you.
8. The heavy rain prevented everybody from going out.
=> If it hadn't been for the heavy rain, everybody would have gone out.
9. Jimmy lent me the money. Otherwise, I would have gone out with business.
=> If Jimmy hadn't lent me the money, I would have gone out with business.
10.Without your help, I wouldn’t have succeeded this project.
=> If it hadn't been for your help, I wouldn’t have succeeded this project.
1) I can't give you the answer because I don't know
=> If I knew the answer, I would give you
2) Why don't you apply for the job?
=> If I were you, I would apply for the job
3) I advise you to pay a visit to Nha Rong Harbor.
=> If I were you, I would pay a visit to Nha Rong Harbor
VII. Combine these pairs of sentences using “such….that” :
1. It is very strong coffee. It keeps all of us awake.
@ It is....................................such strong coffee that it keeps all of us awake. ............................................................................................................................................................
2. Mary is a good swimmer. She has won two gold medals.
@ Mary is ...................................... such a good swimmer that she has two gold medals...............................................................................................................................................
3. He drank strong coffee. He couldn’t go to sleep.
@ He drank .............................. such strong coffee that he couldn't go to sleep...................................................................................................................................................
4. It was a long walk. The children got tired.
@ It was .................... such a long walk that the children got tired.....................................................................................................................................................................
5. He told interesting stories. They all like him.
@ He told ........................................ such interesting stories that they all like him...............................................................................................................................................
6. The boy made rapid progress. It surprised everybody.
@ The boy ........................... made such rapid progress that it surprised everybody..........................................................................................................................................................
7. He had a difficult exercise. He couldn’t do it.
@ He had ......................... such a difficult exercise that he couldn't do it.
.............................................................................................................................................................
8. The speaker gave a long talk. Most of the audience felt sleepy.
@ The speaker gave ................................ such a long talk that most of the audience felt sleepy...............................................................................................................................
9. We watched an exciting competition. We didn’t want to go home.
@ We watched ......................... such an exciting competition that we didn't want to go home..................................................................................................................................................
10. It was an excellent show. We all enjoyed it.
@ It was ............................................. such an excellent show that we all enjoyed it...........................................................................................................................................
I. Combine each pairs of these sentences,using IF
Type 1:
1. We should take the map with us or we will lose our way on the street
IF We don't take the map with us ,we will lose our way on the street
2. Elien can borrow it, but she must give it back next week
If she doesn't give it back next week, Elien will not borrow it
3. The authoritiess are thinking of raising the petrol prices. I will have to cycle to work
if The authoritiess don't think of raising the petrol prices. I won't have to cycle to work
I. Combine each pairs of these sentences,using IF
Type 1:
1. We should take the map with us or we will lose our way on the street
If we take the map with us, we won't lose our way on the street
2. Elien can borrow it, but she must give it back next week
If Elien borrow it, she must give it back next week
3. The authorities are thinking of raising the petrol prices. I will have to cycle to work
If the authorities are thinking of raising the petrol prices, I will have to cycle to work
IV. Combine These Pairs Of Sentences Using Relative Pronouns:
1. The first boy has just moved. He knows the truth.
The first boy who knows the truth has just moved
2. I don't remember the man. You said you met him at the canteen last week.
I don't remember the man whon you said you met at the canteen last week
3. The only thing is how to go home. It make me worried.
The only thing which makes me worried is how to go home
4. The most beautiful girl lives city. I like her long hair very much.
The most beautiful girl whose hair I like very much lives in the city
5. He was Tom. I met him at the bar yesterday.
The boy whom I met at the bar yesterday was Tom
6. The children often go swimming on Sundays. They have much free time then.
The children who have much free time then often go swimming on SUndays
7. They are looking for the man and his dog. They have lost the way in the forest.
They are looking for the man and his dog that have lost the way in the forest
8. The tree has lovely flowers. The tree stands near the gate of my house.
The tree which stands near the gate of my house has lovely flowers
9. My wife wants you to come to dinner. You were speaking to my wife
My wife, to whom you were speaking, wants you to come to dinner
10. The last man has just returned from the farm. I want to talk to him at once.
The last man, to whom I want to talk at once, has just return from the farm
11. The students will be awarded the present. The students' reports are very valuable.
The students whose reports are very valuable will be awarded the present
12. The book was a lovely story. I was reading it yesterday.
The book which I was reading yesterday was a lovely story
13. The botanist will never forget the day. He found a strange plant on that day.
The botanist will never forget the day when he found a strange plant
14. Someone is phoning you. He looked for you three hours ago.
Someone who looked for you 3 hours is phoning you
15. The man works for my father's company. The man's daughter is fond of dancing.
The man whose daughter is fond of dancing works for my father's company
IV. Combine These Pairs Of Sentences Using Relative Pronouns:
1. The first boy has just moved. He knows the truth.
=> The first boy to know the truth has just moved.
2. I don't remember the man. You said you met him at the canteen last week.
=> I don't remember the man who you said you met at the canteen last week.
3. The only thing is how to go home. It make me worried.
=> The only thing to make me worried is how to go home.
4. The most beautiful girl lives city. I like her long hair very much.
=> The most beautiful girl whose long hair I like very much lives city.
5. He was Tom. I met him at the bar yesterday.
=> He, who I met at the bar yesterday, was Tom.
6. The children often go swimming on Sundays. They have much free time then.
=> The children who have much free time then often go swimming on Sundays.
7. They are looking for the man and his dog. They have lost the way in the forest.
=> They are looking for the man and his dog that have lost the way in the forest.
8. The tree has lovely flowers. The tree stands near the gate of my house.
=> The tree which stands near the gate of my house has lovely flowers.
9. My wife wants you to come to dinner. You were speaking to my wife
=> My wife, whom you were speaking to, wants you to come to dinner.
10. The last man has just returned from the farm. I want to talk to him at once.
=> The last man to whom I want to talk at once has just returned from the farm.
11. The students will be awarded the present. The students' reports are very valuable.
=> The students whose reports are very valuable will be awarded the present.
12. The book was a lovely story. I was reading it yesterday.
=> The book which I was reading yesterday was a lovely story.
13. The botanist will never forget the day. He found a strange plant on that day.
=> The botanist will never forget the day when he found a strange plant.
14. Someone is phoning you. He looked for you three hours ago.
=> Someone who looked for you three hours ago is phoning you.
15. The man works for my father's company. The man's daughter is fond of
=> The man whose daughter is fond of dancing works for my father's company.
1/That girl was very hard-working. She got lots of good marks.
-___That girl was so hard-working that she got lots of good marks__________________________________
-___That was such a hard-working girl that she got lots of good marks __________________________________
2/The room is very small. We cant live in it.
-____The room is so small that we can't live in it_________________________________
-____It's such a small room that we can't live in it_________________________________
3/The coffee was so strong. Hoa couldnt go to sleep.
-__The coffee was so strong that Hoa couldn't go to sleep_________________________________
-___It was such strong coffee that Hoa couldn't go to sleep________________________________
4/That bag was very heavy. None of us could carry it.
-___That bag was so heavy that none of us could carry it_______________________________________
-__That was such a heavy bag that none of us could carry it_____________________________________
5/The stadium is very large. It can hold 60,000 people.
-__The stadium is so large that it can hold 60000 people_______________________________________
-____It's such a large stadium that it can hold 60000 people____________________________________
6/Those lessons are very difficult. He cant understand them.
-_____Those lessons are so difficult that he can't understand them________________________________________
-___Those are such difficult lessons that he can't understand them________________________________________
7/She was very busy. She couldnt do the housework.
-___She was so busy that she couldn't do the housework______________________________________
-________She was such a busy girl that she couldn't do the housework________________________________
8/The clmate was very bad. All the plants couldnt grow well.
-______The climate was so bad that all the plants couldn't grow well_______________________________
-__It was such bad climate that all the plants couldn't grow well___________________________________
9/Im very tired. I couldnt keep my eyes open.
-__I'm so tired that I couldn't keep my eyes open_________________________________
-___Such was my tiredness that I couldn't keep my eyes open________________________________
10/That boy is very lazy. He never does his homework.
-___That boy is so lazy that he never does his homework_______________________________
-______That is such a lazy boy that he never does his homework____________________________
refer
Combine each pairs of these sentences, using IF :
1. I can’t give you the answer because I don’t know.
=> If I knew the answer, I would give you.
2. Why don’t you apply for the job ?
=> If I were you, I would apply for the job.
3. I advise you to pay a visit to Nha Rong Harbor.
=> If I were you, I would pay a visit to Nha Rong Harbor.
4. But for his pension, he would starve.
=> If he didn't have pension, he would starve.
5. How about going to school by bus ?
=> If I were you, I would go to school by bus.
6. Mrs. Green has no money so he won’t travel to the world.
=> If Mrs.Green had money, he would travel to the world.
7. Rachel might fall her driving test. But she can take it again.
=> If Rachel fails her driving test, she can take it again.
8. The office might be closed. In that case Minh won’t be able to walk in.
=> If the office is closed, Minh won't be able to get in.
9. You haven’t got a pen, so you can’t write down the address.
=> If you had got a pen, you could write down the address.
10.The number on those houses in this apartment aren’t clearly numbered, therefore I find it difficult to find my cousin’s house.
=> If the number on those houses in this apartment were clearly numbered, I wouldn't find it difficult to find my cousin’s house.