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Anh chỉ giải câu a thôi, câu b anh thấy nó bình thường mà.
Cộng vào mỗi phân số thêm 1 đơn vị được:
\(\frac{x+2013}{2009}+\frac{x+2013}{2010}=\frac{x+2013}{2011}+\frac{x+2013}{2012}\).
Tới đây tự làm tiếp nhá.
a, Ta có \(\frac{x-1}{2011}+\frac{x-2}{2010}-\frac{x-3}{2009}=\frac{x-4}{2008}\)
<=> \(\frac{x-1}{2011}+\frac{x-2}{2010}-\frac{x-3}{2009}-\frac{x-4}{2008}=0\)
<=> \(\left(\frac{x-1}{2011}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x-2}{2010}-1\right)-\left(\frac{x-3}{2009}-1\right)-\left(\frac{x-4}{2008}-1\right)=0\)
<=>\(\frac{x-2012}{2011}+\frac{x-2012}{2010}-\frac{x-2012}{2009}-\frac{x-2012}{2008}=0\)
<=> \(\left(x-2012\right)\left(\frac{1}{2011}+\frac{1}{2010}-\frac{1}{2009}-\frac{1}{2008}\right)=0\)
Mà \(\frac{1}{2011}+\frac{1}{2010}-\frac{1}{2009}-\frac{1}{2008}\ne0\)
=> \(x-2012=0=>x=2012\)
b, \(\frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{3.5}+...+\frac{1}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}=\frac{49}{99}\)
=>\(\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+...+\frac{2}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}=2\cdot\frac{49}{99}\)
=>\(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{2x-1}-\frac{1}{2x+1}=\frac{98}{99}\)
=>\(1-\frac{1}{2x+1}=\frac{98}{99}\)
=>\(\frac{2x}{2x+1}=\frac{98}{99}\)
=>2x = 98
=>x = 49
\(\frac{x-1}{2011}+\frac{x-2}{2012}=\frac{x-3}{2013}+\frac{x-4}{2014}\)
\(\frac{x-1}{2011}+1+\frac{x-2}{2012}+1=\frac{x-3}{2013}+1+\frac{x-4}{2014}+1\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+2010}{2011}+\frac{x+2010}{2012}=\frac{x+2010}{2013}+\frac{x+2010}{2014}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+2010\right)\left(\frac{1}{2011}+\frac{1}{2012}-\frac{1}{2013}-\frac{1}{2014}\right)=0\)
\(\frac{1}{2011}+\frac{1}{2012}-\frac{1}{2013}-\frac{1}{2014}>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+2010=0\Rightarrow x=-2010\)
Bạn tiếp tục áp dụng phương pháp này vào bài 2 nha nhưng bài b bạn sẽ trừ 1 ở mỗi thức
\(a)\) \(\frac{x-1}{2011}+\frac{x-2}{2012}=\frac{x-3}{2013}+\frac{x-4}{2014}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(\frac{x-1}{2011}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x-2}{2012}+1\right)=\left(\frac{x-3}{2013}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x-4}{2014}+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{x-1+2011}{2011}+\frac{x-2+2012}{2012}=\frac{x-3+2013}{2013}+\frac{x-4+2014}{2014}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{x-2010}{2011}+\frac{x+2010}{2012}=\frac{x+2010}{2013}+\frac{x+2010}{2014}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{x-2010}{2011}+\frac{x+2010}{2012}-\frac{x+2010}{2013}-\frac{x+2010}{2014}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x-2010\right)\left(\frac{1}{2011}+\frac{1}{2012}-\frac{1}{2013}-\frac{1}{2014}\right)=0\)
Vì \(\frac{1}{2011}+\frac{1}{2012}-\frac{1}{2013}-\frac{1}{2014}\ne0\)
Nên \(x-2010=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(x=2010\)
Vậy \(x=2010\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~
a) \(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+7}{2003}+1+\frac{x+4}{2006}+1-\frac{x-1}{2011}-1-\frac{x-5}{2015}-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2010}{2003}+\frac{x+2010}{2006}-\frac{x+2010}{2011}-\frac{x+2010}{2015}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2010\right)\left(\frac{1}{2003}+\frac{1}{2006}-\frac{1}{2011}-\frac{1}{2015}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+2010=0\) ( vì 1/2003 + 1/2006 -- 1/2011 -- 1/2015 \(\ne\)0)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2010\)
câu b làm tương tự (có gì không hiểu hỏi mk nha) >v<
\(\frac{x-1}{2011}+\frac{x-2}{2010}+\frac{x-3}{2009}\)\(=\frac{x-4}{2008}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-2012+2011}{2011}+\frac{x-2012+2010}{2010}+\frac{x-2012+2009}{2009}=\frac{x-2012+2008}{2008}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-2012}{2011}+1+\frac{x-2012}{2010}+1+\frac{x-2012}{2009}+1=\frac{x-2012}{2008}+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-2012}{2011}+\frac{x-2012}{2010}+\frac{x-2012}{2009}+2=\frac{x-2012}{2008}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-2012}{2008}-\frac{x-2012}{2009}-\frac{x-2012}{2010}-\frac{x-2012}{2011}-2=0\)
=>Sai đề nha bạn!
áp dụng tính chất dãy tỷ số= nhau, ta có:
x-1/2011+x-2/2010+x-3/2009+x-4/2008=x-1+x-2+x-3+x-4/2011+2010+2009+2008
=x-1+x-2+x-3+x-4/8038
=(x-x+x-x)+[(1+4)+(-2+-3)]/8038
=0/8038
=0
\(\frac{x-1}{2011}+\frac{x-2}{2010}=\frac{x-3}{2009}+\frac{x-4}{2008}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x-1}{2011}-1+\frac{x-2}{2010}-1=\frac{x-3}{2009}-1+\frac{x-4}{2008}-1\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x-1-2011}{2011}+\frac{x-2-2010}{2010}=\frac{x-3-2009}{2009}+\frac{x-4-2008}{2008}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x-2012}{2011}+\frac{x-2012}{2010}=\frac{x-2012}{2009}+\frac{x-2012}{2008}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2012\right)\left(\frac{1}{2011}+\frac{1}{2010}-\frac{1}{2009}-\frac{1}{2008}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x-2012=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2012\)
\(\frac{x+2}{327}+\frac{x+3}{326}+\frac{x+4}{325}+\frac{x+5}{324}+\frac{x+349}{5}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{x+2}{327}+1+\frac{x+3}{326}+1+\frac{x+4}{325}+1+\frac{x+5}{324}+1 +\frac{x+349}{5}-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{x+329}{327}+\frac{x+329}{326}+\frac{x+329}{325}+\frac{x+329}{324}+\frac{x+329}{5}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x+329\right)\left(\frac{1}{327}+\frac{1}{326}+\frac{1}{325}+\frac{1}{324}+\frac{1}{5}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x+329=0\) (vì 1/327 + 1/326 + 1/325 + 1/324 + 1/5 khác 0 )
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=-329\)
Bài 1 :
\(\frac{x+2}{327}+\frac{x+3}{326}+\frac{x+4}{325}+\frac{x+5}{324}+\frac{x+349}{5}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(\frac{x+2}{327}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+3}{326}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+4}{325}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+5}{324}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+349}{5}-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{x+329}{327}+\frac{x+329}{326}+\frac{x+329}{325}+\frac{x+329}{324}+\frac{x+329}{5}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x+329\right)\left(\frac{1}{327}+\frac{1}{326}+\frac{1}{325}+\frac{1}{324}+\frac{1}{5}\right)=0\)
Vì \(\left(\frac{1}{327}+\frac{1}{326}+\frac{1}{325}+\frac{1}{324}+\frac{1}{5}\right)\ne0\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(x+329=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(x=-329\)
Vậy \(x=-329\)
1) a. Ta có:\(\frac{x+4}{2008}+\frac{x+3}{2009}=\frac{x+2}{2010}+\frac{x+1}{2011}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+4}{2008}+1+\frac{x+3}{2009}+1=\frac{x+2}{2010}+1+\frac{x+1}{2011}+1\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+4+2008}{2008}+\frac{x+3+2009}{2009}=\frac{x+2+2010}{2010}+\frac{x+1+2011}{2011}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+2012}{2008}+\frac{x+2012}{2009}=\frac{x+2012}{2010}+\frac{x+2012}{2011}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+2012\right)\left(\frac{1}{2008}+\frac{1}{2009}\right)=\left(x+2012\right)\left(\frac{1}{2010}+\frac{1}{2011}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+2012\right)\left(\frac{1}{2008}+\frac{1}{2009}\right)-\left(x+2012\right)\left(\frac{1}{2010}+\frac{1}{2011}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+2012\right)\left(\frac{1}{2008}+\frac{1}{2009}-\frac{1}{2010}-\frac{1}{2011}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x+2012=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-2012\)
Bài 2:
a.Ta có: \(\frac{x+2y}{18}=\frac{1+4y}{24}\)
\(\Rightarrow24x+48y=18+72y\)
\(\Rightarrow24x+48y-72y=18\)
\(\Rightarrow24x-24y=18\)
\(\Rightarrow24\left(x-y\right)=18\)
\(\Rightarrow x-y=\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow y=x-\frac{3}{4}\)
thay \(y=x-\frac{3}{4}\)vào \(\frac{1+4y}{24}=\frac{1+x+6y}{6x}\)ta được \(\frac{1+4\times\left(x-\frac{3}{4}\right)}{24}=\frac{1+x+6\times\left(x-\frac{3}{4}\right)}{6x}\)
giải ra ta được x=7
\(\Rightarrow y=7-\frac{3}{4}=\frac{25}{4}\)
b. Đẻ A mang giá trị nuyên
\(\Leftrightarrow9+3n⋮n-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3n-12+21⋮n-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(n-4\right)+21⋮n-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow21⋮n-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow n-4\inƯ_{\left(21\right)}=\left\{\pm1;\pm3;\pm7;\pm21\right\}\)
Ta có bảng sau:
| n-4 | 1 | -1 | 3 | -3 | 7 | -7 | 21 |
-21 |
| n | 5 | 4 | 7 | 1 | 11 | -3 | 25 | -17 |
Vậy \(n\in\left\{5;4;7;1;11;-3;25;-17\right\}\)thì A là số nguyên.
Thay n vào A và tính giá trị
khó vậy
\(|x-\frac{1}{3}|=|\left(-3.2\right)+\frac{2}{5}|\)
\(\Rightarrow|x-\frac{1}{3}|=|-3.2+0.4|\)
\(\Rightarrow|x-\frac{1}{3}|=|-2.8|\)
\(\Rightarrow|x-\frac{1}{3}|=2.8\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-\frac{1}{3}=2.8\\x-\frac{1}{3}=-2.8\end{cases}}\)\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{43}{15}\\x=-\frac{41}{15}\end{cases}}\)
tính lại kết quả nhé