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Millions of pound worth of damage has been caused by a storm which passed across the north of England last night. The River Ribble burst ít banks after heavy rain
People were rescued from the floods by the firemen, who received numerous calls for help. Wind speeds reached ninety miles an hour in some places. Roads were blocked by fallen trees and electricity lines were brought down, leaving thousands of homes without electricity. "Everything possible is being done to get the situation back to normal," a spokesman said
1. What has been caused by a storm which passed across the north of england
Millions of pound worth of damage has been caused by a storm which passed across the north of england
2. When did the storm happen?
The storm happened last night
3. What happened to the River Ribble?
The River Ribble burst its banks after heavy rain
4. Who rescued many people from the floods?
The firemen, who received numerous calls for help, rescued many people from the floods
5. Did wind speeds reach 90 miles an hour in some places?
Yes, they did
1Millions of pound worth of damage has been caused by a storm which passed across the north of england
2The storm happened last night
3The River Ribble burst its banks after heavy rain
4The firemen, who received numerous calls for help, rescued many people from the floods
5Yes, they did
1 was scattered
2 are built
3 were taken
4 will be predicted
5 will be delivered
1. Debris (scatter).....were scattered..... across the countryside by the strong winds last night
2. Ten new houses (build).....are built..... in the town every year
3. Residents os flooded villages (take).....were taken.... to a safe place last night
4. In the future, natural disasters (predict)....will be predicted.... accurately with the help of technology
5. Food and medicals supplies (deliver).....will be delivered.... late this afternoon
1 You sent me a present. Thank you very much for it. (Thank you very much/or...)
Thank you very much for present which you sent me
2 She was dancing with a student. He had a slight limp. (two ways)
She was dancing with a student who had a slight limp.
3 I am looking after some children. They are terribly spoilt, (two ways)
I am looking after some children who are terribly spoilt
4 The bed has no mattress. I sleep on this bed. (The bed 1. . .)
The bad, which i sleep on, has no matter.
5 Romeo and Juliet were lovers. Their parents hated each other.
Romeo and Juliet, whose parents hated each other , were lovers.
6 There wasn't any directory in the telephone box. I was phoning from this box.
I was phoning from the bọx which was no drecting in.
7 This is Mrs Jones. Her son won the championship last year.
This is Mrs Jones whose son won the championship last year.
8 I was sitting in a chair. It suddenly collapsed. (The chair . . .)
I was sitting in a chair which suddenly collapsed.
9 Mr Smith said he was too busy to speak to me. I had come specially to see him.
I had comespecially to see Mr. Smith, who was too busy to speak to me.
10 The man was sitting at the desk. I had come to see this man.
The man, whom I had come to see, was sitting at the desk.
11 I missed the train. I usually catch this train. And I had to travel on the next. This was a slow train. (Make into one sentence.)
I missed the train, which I usually catch. And I had to travel on the next train which was very slow.
12 His girl friend turned out to be an enemy spy. He trusted her absolutely.
His girl friend whom he trusted absolutely turned out to be enemy spy.
13 The car had bad brakes. We were in this car. And The man didn't know the way. This man was driving. (Make into one sentence.)
We were in this car which had had brakes and the man who was driving didn't know the way.
14 This is the story of a man. His wife suddenly loses her memory.
This is the story of a man whose wife suddenly loses her memory
15 We'll have to get across the frontier. This will be difficult.
We'll have to get across the frontier, which will be difficult
16 A man brought in a small girl. Her hand had been cut by flying glass.
A man brought in a small girl whose hand had been cut by flying glass
17 The car crashed into a queue of people. Four of them were killed.
The car crashed into a queue of people, four of whom were killed
18 The roads were crowded with refugees. Many of them were wounded.
The roads were crowded with refugees, many of whom were wounded
19 I was waiting for a man. He didn't turn up. (The man. . .)
The man for whom i was waiting didn't turn up
20 Tom came to the party in patched jeans. This surprised the other guests. Most of the other guests were wearing evening dress.
Tom came to the party in patched jeans, which surprised the other guests, most of whom were wearing evening dress
21 The firm is sending me to York. I work for this firm. (The firm. . .)
The firm which i work for is sending me to York
22 The Smiths were given rooms in the hotel. Their house had been destroyed in the explosion.
The Smiths, whose house had been destroyed in the explosion, were given room in the hotel.
23 I saw several houses. Most of them were quite unsuitable.
I saw several houses, most of which were quite unsuitable.
24 He wanted to come at 2 a.m. This didn't suit me at all.
He wanted to come at 2 a.m, which didn’t suit me at all.
25 This is a story of a group of boys. Their plane crashed on an uninhabited island.
This is a story a group of boys whose plane crashed on a uninhabited island.
1 Tom had been driving all day. He was tired and wanted to stop.
Tom, who had been driving all day was tired and wanted to stop.
2 Ann had been sleeping in the back of the car. She felt quite fresh and wanted to go on.
Ann, who had been sleeping in the back of the car, felt quite fresh and wanted to go on.
3 Paul wanted to take the mountain road. His tyres were nearly new.
Paul, whose tyres were nearly new, wanted to take the mountain road.
4 Jack's tyres were very old. He wanted to stick to the tarred road.
jack, whose tyres were very old,wanted to stick to the tarred road.
5 Mary didn't know anything about mountains. She thought it would be quite safe to climb alone.
marry, who didn't know anythingabout mountains, thought it would be quite safe to climb alone.
6 He gave orders to the manager. The manager passed them on to the foreman.
He gave orders to the manager who passed them on to the foreman.
7 She said that the men were thieves. This turned out to be true.
She said that the men were thieves, turned out to be true.
8 The matter was reported to the Chief of Police. He ordered us all to be arrested.
The matter was reported to the Chief of Police who ordered us all to be arrested.
9 In prison they fed us on dry bread. Most of it was mouldy.
In prison they fed us on dry bread, Most of which was mouldy.
10 We slept in the same room as a handcuffed prisoner. His handcuffs rattled every time he moved.
We slept in the same room as a handcuffed prisoner whose handcuffs rattled every time he moved.
11 We lit a fire. It soon dried out our clothes.
We lit a fire which soon dried out our clothes.
12 They rowed across the Atlantic. This had never been done before.
They rowed across the Atlantic which had never been done before
13 The lorry crashed into a bus-load of schoolchildren. Six of them were slightly injured.
The lorry crashed into a bus-load of schoolchildren. Six of whom were slightly injured.
14 She refuses to use machines. This makes her work more arduous.
She refuses to use machines which makes her work more arduous.
15 I met Mary. She asked me to give you this.
I met Mary who asked me to give you this.
16 The women prayed aloud all night. This kept us awake
The women prayed aloud all night which kept us awake
. 17 The river bed is uneven and you may be in shallow water one moment and in deep water the next. This makes it unsafe for non-swimmers.
The river bed is uneven and you may be in shallow water one moment and in deep water the next which makes it unsafe for non-swimmers.
18 Mary said that there should be a notice up warning people. Mary's children couldn't swim.
Mary whose children couldn't swim, said that there should be a notice up warning people.
19 Ann said that there were far too many notices. Ann's children could swim very well.
ann, whose children could swim very well, said that there were far too many notices.
20 He paid me £5 for cleaning ten windows. Most of them hadn't been cleaned for at least a year.
He paid me £5 for cleaning ten windows. Most of which hadn't been cleaned for at least a year.
21 Jack, the goalkeeper, and Tom, one of the backs, were injured in last Saturday's match. Jack's injuries were very slight. He is being allowed to play in today's match. This is a good thing because the team hasn't got another goalkeeper. (Combine the last three sentences only.)
Jack, whose injuries were very slight, is being allowed to play, which is a good thing because the team hasn't got another goalkeeper.
22 But Tom's leg is still in bandages. He will have to watch the match from the stand.
Tom, whose leg is still in bandages, will have to watch the match from the stand.
23 Mr White didn't get a seat on his train this morning. This put him in a bad temper, and caused him to be very rude to his junior partner. The junior partner in turn was rude to the chief clerk; and so on all the way down to the office boy.
Mr. White didn't get a seat on the train this morning, which put him in a bad temper and caused him to be very rude to his junior clerk.
24 On Monday Tom's boss suddenly asked for a report on the previous week's figures. Tom had a hangover. He felt too sick to work fast. (Combine the last two sentences only.)
Tom, who had a hangover, felt too sick to work fast.
25 His boss didn't drink. He saw what was the matter and wasn't sympathetic.
His boss, who didn’t drink, saw what was the matter and wasn't sympathetic.
26 In the afternoon he rang Tom and asked why the report still hadn't arrived. The report should have been on his desk by 2 o'clock.
The report, which should have been on his desk by 2.00, still hadn’t arrived.
27 Tom's headache was now much worse. He just put the receiver down without answering. This was just as well, as if he'd said anything he would have been very rude.
Tom, whose headache was now much worse, put down the receiver without answering, which was just as well, as if he'd said anything he would have been very rude.
28 Fortunately Ann, the typist, came to Tom's assistance. Ann rather liked Tom.
Ann, who liked Tom, came to Tom's assistance
29 Even so the report took three hours. It should have taken an hour and a half.
the report, which should have taken an hour and a half, took three hours
30 I went to Munich. I had always wanted to visit Munich.
to Munich, which I had always wanted to visit
1. Thieves (break) into the art gallery last night through a skylight and (turn off) the burglar alarms, then (cut) the painting from its frame and (escape). The thieves (see) by a man out (walk) his dog as they ran off. (câu này có gì đó sai sai ở chỗ in nghiêng đậm nha) The man (call) the police and they (arrive) shortly after, but by then the thieves had already made their getaway Thì quá khứ đơn
2. He ( allow) is allowed (open) open a new restaurant on the main road by the city council
3. It's not good (write) writing to him. He never (answer) answers letters. The only thing (do) to do is (go) to go and (see)see him
4. Nick dislike school. Being class truant, he ( not realize) doesn't realize the importance of education. Then, one day while he (play) was playing truant, he (meet) met a beggar. Curious, the baggar (ask) asked him why he was not in school. (Know) Knowing the reasons, the beggar (warn)warned Nick that if he (continue) continued as he was, he wouldenventually end up (end up) his life. Plagued by tears. Nick decided (change) to change for the best. His sudden change (surprise) surprised all his teachers. His improvenment became obvious to all.
5. Each July, Peter together with his family (go) goes to Spain for holidays
6. Neither she nor her children (be) were at home last night
7. Aluminum is a valuable metal that can (use) be used again. Because this metal can (recycle) be recycled, aluminum cans should (not throw away) not be thrown away
8. These tiger used (keep) be kept in iron cages
9. I (see) saw an accident last night. Somebody (call) called the ambulance but nobody (injure) was injured so the ambulance (need)
10. There's somebody(walk) walking behind us. I think we(follow) are being followed
Circle the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to the given one.
Question 25. The volunteers have rescued three cats.
A:Three cats are rescued by the volunteers.
B:Three cats were rescued by the volunteers.
C:Three cats has been rescued by the volunteers.
D:Three cats have been rescued by the volunteers.
Question 22. He did his homework, and then he watched TV.
A:Before he had done his homework, he watched TV.
B:By the time he did his homework, he had watched TV.
C:Before he did his homework, and then he watched TV.
D:After he had done his homework, he watched TV.
Question 23. The strong winds last night scattered debris across the seaside.
A:Debris has been scattered across the seaside by the strong winds last night.
B:Debris is scattered across the seaside by the strong winds last night.
C:Debris was scattered across the seaside.
D:Debris was scattered across the seaside by the strong winds last night.
Question 24. In 2004, a tsunami suddenly destroyed a part of Indonesia.
A:A part of Indonesia was suddenly destroyed by a tsunami in 2004.
B:A part of tsunami suddenly destroyed Indonesia in 2004.
C:A part of Indonesia is suddenly destroyed Indonesia in 2004.
D:Indonesia suddenly destroyed a tsunami in 2004
Question 22: I don’t have enough money, so I don’t buy sea food.
A:If I didn’t have enough money, I wouldn’t buy sea food.
B:If I didn’t have enough money, I didn’t buy sea food.
C:If I have enough money, I will buy sea food.
D.If I had enough money, I would buy sea food.
Question 24: There are many factors contributing to air pollution.
A:Factors contributing to air pollution are numerous.
B:Air pollution is contributing to these phenomena.
C:Air pollution results in many consequences.
D:Air pollution is the result of burning forests.
Question 23: He was such a smart student that he could solve all the math problems.
A:All the math problems were so smart that he could solve them.
B:The math problems were too difficult for him to solve.
C:He was not smart enough to solve all the math problems.
D:He was so intelligent that he could solve all the math problems.
Question 25. She usually spends one hour riding to school every day.
A:It took her one hour to go to school by bike.
B:She usually studies in school one hour every day.
C:She usually goes to school by bike once a day.
D.It usually takes her one hour to ride to school every day