Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
1 they did not have any money , but they bought an expensive mobilephone >> in spite of ......not having any money, they bought an expensive mobile phone.............................................
2 mai has to go to school to take her exams . she is having a flu >> although mai ........is having a flu , she has to go to school to take her exams.............................
3 she does not go to school with us >> i wish .she went to school with us......................................
4 cars cause pollution . however , people still want them >> although .. ......cas causr pollution, people still want them...................................
5 in spite of the bad weather , he went on a picnic >> although the weather .........is bad , he went on picnic.....................................
Exercise 1: Rewrite the following sentences that keep the same meaning.
1. It isn’t necessary to finish the work to day.
=> You don’t ……have to finish the work today.…………..
2. Sally finally managed to get a job.
=> Sally finally succeeded …in getting a job.…………….
3. That’s the last time I go to that restaurant.
=> I certainly………won’t go to that restaurant any more.……
4. “I advise you to take a holiday,” the doctor continued.
=> You’d ……better take a holiday.…..
5. If you don’t rest yourself you really will be ill.
=> Unless ………you rest yourself you really will be ill.………….
6. I should someone to take me out to dinner.
=> What I should …………like is being/ to be taken out to dinner.……..………..
7. Martin may not be very well but he still manages to enjoy life.
=> Martin’s poor ………..…health doesn’t / can’t prevent / stop him ( from ) enjoying life.……..
8. They’ll have to take the dog on holiday with them.
=> They can’t leave ……… their dog behind when they go/are on holiday.………..…….
9. My aunt got heavily stressed because her marriage broke up.
=> The break-up of the marriage…………made my aunt heavily stressed.…
10. I can’t believe that he passed the exam.
=> I find…………it hard to believe that he passed the exam.……………
Exercise 2: Rewrite the following sentences that keep the same meaning.
1. This is the fastest way to get to the city center.
=> There …………is no faster way than this to get to the city center........................
2. If anyone succeeds in solving the problems, it will probably be him.
=> He is the most ……ly person to succeed in solving the problems.........
3. We arrived too late to see the first film.
=> We didn’t …………arrive early enough to see the first film.............
4. “Would you mind not smoking in here?”
=> I’d rather …….you didn’t smoke in here.....
5. He wrote the letter in two hours.
=> It took ……......him 2 hours to write the letter..........
6. “Why don’t we go out for a walk?”
=> My father suggested …….we should go out for a while.…...........
7. In spite of his age, Mr. Benson runs 8 miles before breakfast.
=> Though ……..........Mr.Benson is old, He runs 8 miles before breakfast..
8. I was very interested in our conversation.
=> It was interesting .……....to talk to you........
9. Why did you do that ?
=> Whatever …….did you do that for ?.............?
10. These bookshelves are my own work.
=> I made ……these bookshelves myself.
*write the sentence using "used to'
1. I usually stay up late to watch football matches last year.
-> I used to stay up late to watch football matches last year.
2.She doesn't live with her parents anymore.
-> She used to live with her parents.
3.They often went to the movie on Sunday last year.
-> They are used to going to the movie on Sunday last year.
(Vì trong câu có often -> hoạt động thường xuyên nên ta dùng cấu trúc be used to + V_ing có nghĩa là quen với )
*write the sentence using "the present perfect tense"
1.They arrived here a week ago.
=> They have arrived here for a week.
2.They bought this house two years ago.
=>They have bought this house for two years.
3.I started living here ten years ago.
=>I have lived here for ten years.
Viết lại câu với từ gợi ý trong ngoặc
1.People claim that he is the best tennis player of our time.(said)
->He....is said to be....best tennis player of our time
2.They left early because they didn't want to get caught in the traffic.(avoid)
->Thay left early in order....to avoid getting caught....in the traffic
3.Why didn't they tell me about the change earlier?(should)
->I...suggested that they should tell me....about the change earilier
4.Nobody pkay this piece of music....?????..else
5.If I don't leave now,I'll miss the train(Unless)
->I'll...miss the train unless I....leave now
6.Would you like to go for a coffee in 10 minutes?(about)
->How about....going for........a coffee in 10 minutes?
7.It seems to me that her playing has developed amazingly in the past year.(seems)
->Her playing.....seems to have developed amazingly......in the past year
8.Thanks for reminding me about this meeting-otherwise I would have missed it(not)
->If you....hadn't remind me.......about the meeting,I would have missed it
9.I don't normally go into town by car(used)
->I.....used to go........into town by car
10.You didn't think carefully enough before you decided(ought)
->You......ought to think ......more carefully before you decided
1.People claim that he is the best tennis player of our time.(said)
->He...is claimed to be...best tennis player of our time
2.They left early because they didn't want to get caught in the traffic.(avoid)
->Thay left early in order...not to get caught ...in the traffic
3.Why didn't they tell me about the change earlier?(should)
->I...should be told ..about the change earilier
4.Nobody pkay this piece of music............else
this piece of music isn't played
5.If I don't leave now,I'll miss the train(Unless)
->I'll..miss the train unless I ...leave now
6.Would you like to go for a coffee in 10 minutes?(about)
->How about....going for.....a coffee in 10 minutes?
7.It seems to me that her playing has developed amazingly in the past year.(seems)
->Her playing......seems to have developed.....in the past year
8.Thanks for reminding me about this meeting-otherwise I would have missed it(not)
->If you....hadn't reminded me...about the meeting,I would have missed it
9.I don't normally go into town by car(used)
->I'm not used to going.....into town by car
10.You didn't think carefully enough before you decided(ought)
->You...ought to think....more carefully before you decided
1. if someone understands this book, they are more intelligent than I am
-> Anyone who understands this book is more intelligent than I am.
2. We can't afford to buy the house.
-> The house is too expensive for us to buy.
3. ' Why don't you put a better lock on the door, Harry? " Said John
-> John suggested that harry should put a better lock on the door.
4. Even thought the old woman's mwmory was poor, she told interesting stories to the children-.
-> Despite her poor memory, the old woman told interesting stories to the children.
5 I'm having alot of trouble now because I lost my passport last week
-> If I hadn't lost my passport last week, I wouldn't have a lot of trouble now.
6. I'd like you to find this this word in the dictionary
-> Will you look up this word in the dictionary?
7. " You'd better have a few days at home," The doctor told Tom
-> The doctor advised Tom to have a few days at home.
8. " It's your fault to make the wall dirty, Hung" said his mother
-> Hung's mother blamed him for making the wall dirty.
9. Are the children keen on sports activities?
-> Do the children enjoy taking part in sports activities?
10. I don't know her phone number, so I can't call her
-> If I knew her phone number, I would call her.
1. if someone understands this book, they are more intelligent than I am
-> Anyone understanding this book is more intelligent than I am
hoặc
-> Anyone who understands this book is more intelligent than I am
2. We can't afford to buy the house.
-> The house is too expensive for us to buy
3. ' Why don't you put a better lock on the door, Harry? " Said John
-> John suggested that Harry should put a better lock on the door
4. Even though the old woman's memory was poor, she told interesting stories to the children
-> Despite her poor memory , the old woman told interesting stories to the children
5 I'm having a lot of trouble now because I lost my passport last week
-> If I hadn't lost my passport last week , I wouldn't have had a lot of trouble now
6. I'd like you to find this this word in the dictionary
-> Will you look up this word in the dictionary ?
7. " You'd better have a few days at home," The doctor told Tom
-> The doctor advised Tom to have few days at home
8. " It's your fault to make the wall dirty, Hung" said his mother
-> Hung's mother blamed him for making the wall dirty
9. Are the children keen on sports activities?
-> Do the children enjoy taking part in sports activities ?
10. I don't know her phone number, so I can't call her
-> If I knew her phone number, I would call her
1, If Alice hadn't been delayed in the traffic, she would be here by now. (PREVENTED)
=> The traffic prevented Alice from arriving on time.
2, It's a long time since our last conversation.(SPOKEN)
=> We haven't spoken to each other for a long time.
3, I was strongly impressed by the performance of that young singer.(IMPRESSION).
=> The performance of that young singer left a strong impression on me.
4, John failed to find the source of the River Nile.(SUCCED)
=> John didn't succeed in finding the source of the River Nile.
5, Without tourism, this area wouldn't have much income.(DEPENDS)
=> This area mostly depends on tourism for its income.
6, Roger doesn't play tennis as well as he used to.
=> Roger used to play tennis as well as
7, I don't have enough money with me now; otherwise I will buy that coat.
=> If I had enough money, I would buy that coat
8, She thought it was too difficult for her to finish her work by lunch time.
=> She found it difficult to finish her work by lunch time.
9, He speaks more persuaviely than his brother.
=> He is a more persuasive speaker than his brother is
10, " Shall I carry the suitcase for you, Pauline?" said John.
=> John offered Pauline to carry the suitcase for him
11, You need't go to that meeting.
=> It isn't necessary to go that meeting
13, It was wrong of you to allow a three-year-old child to walk home alone.
=> You should not have allowed a four-year-old child to walk home alone.
14, They decided to divide the money between the windows of the lifeboatmen.
=> They decided that the money will be divide between the widows of the lifeboatmen.
15, Keith certainly can't be held responsible for the accident.
=> In no way can Keith be held responsible for the accident.
1. Henry studies English everyday
=> English is studied bu Henry everyday
2, My friend wrote that letter for me
=> I was written that letter by my friend
3. Do they love you much?
=> Are you loved much?
4. Did they sell out all their books?.
=> Were all their books sold out?
5. People can see my house from the bridge
=> My house can be seen from the bridge
6. They were cutting some flowers when we came
=> Some flowers were being cut when we came
7. They invited everyone to the meeting
=> Everyone was invited to the meeting
8. You must finish your exercise before leaving.
=> Your exercise must be finished before leaving
10. Does Tom do these excrcises carefully?
=> Are these excercises done carefully by Tom
11. People wear beautiful clothes on Tet hollidays.
=> Beautiful clothes were worn on Tet holidays
12. She taught English to her sister last year.
=> English was taught to her sister last year
13. They didn't invite Bill and Ann to the party.
=> Bill and Ann weren't invited to the party
14. Men and women wore the traditional dress frequently.
=> The traditional dress was worn by men and women frequently
15. They sell jeans all over the world.
=> Jeans are sold all over the world
16. Someone stole all her valuable jewelry last night
=> All her valuable jewelry were stolen last night
17.He reads the icuers to al. his friends yesterday.
=> The icuers were read to all his friends yesterday
18. Lan and her pen pal visited many beautiful places in Hanoi.
=> Many beautiful places were visited by Lan and her pan pal in Hanoi
19. They washed our clothes with a new detergent.
=> Our clothes were washed with a new detergent
20. They made jean cloth from cotton in 18" century.
=> Jean cloth was made from cotton in the 18th century
21. The children must wear uniform to school.
=> Uniform must be worn to school by the children
22. Someone ought to paint that fence.
=> That fence ought to be painted
23. People should plant tomatoes in spring
=> Tomatoes should be planted in spring
24. The people speak English all over the world
=> English is spoken all over the world
25. they grow the rice in tropical countries
=> The rice is grown in tropical countries
26. My father will buy a new car next month
=> A new car will be bought by my father next month
1. I was told that you were the architect in this city.
2. It was reported that the flowers were killed by frost./ The flowers were reported to be killed by frost.
3. I am informed that the director is going to take a business trip to England.
4. It was announced that the meeting was delayed until next week.
5. It was discovered that this cotton was grown in Egypt.
6. It is promised that the performance will start on time.
7. It is recommended that we should stay at the city center.
8. It was believed that Alice would pass the driving test./ Alice was believed to pass the driving test.
9. All the workers are notified that they will have to work extra hard this month.
10. I have been persuaded that they will go with me to the stadium.
11. It has been decided that the company will go to the beach together at the weekend.
1. I was told that you were the architect in this city.
2. It was reported that the flowers were killed by frost./ The flowers were reported to be killed by frost.
3. I am informed that the director is going to take a business trip to England.
4. It was announced that the meeting was delayed until next week.
5. It was discovered that this cotton was grown in Egypt.
6. It is promised that the performance will start on time.
7. It is recommended that we should stay at the city center.
8. It was believed that Alice would pass the driving test./ Alice was believed to pass the driving test.
9. All the workers are notified that they will have to work extra hard this month.
10. I have been persuaded that they will go with me to the stadium.
11. It has been decided that the company will go to the beach together at the weekend.
Chuyển từ câu chủ đọng sang câu bị động:
1. I rarely hear her call her children bad names.=>....... I rarely hear her children are called bad names.........
2. Someone seems to have made a terrible mistake.=>....A terrible mistake has been made...........
3. I think they should have offered Tom the job.=>.......... I think Tom should have been offered the job...........
4. People say that Arthur robbed a bank a long time ago.=>...it is said that Arthur robbed a bank a long time ago ...
5. They used to make little boys climb the chimneys to clean them.=>.......Little boys used to be made to climb the chimneys to clean them....
2. Someone seems to have made a terrible mistake.
=>....A terrible mistake seems to have been made...