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Rewrite the second sentences
1. they are going to grow trees around their school to make a fence
-> Trees are going to be grown around their school to make a fence.
2. he will meet you at the airport
-> You will be met at the airport.
3 people play football all over the world
-> Football is played all over the world.
4 i am going to have the garage repair my car next weekend
-> I am going to have my car repaired next weekend.
5.they are building several new schools in our town
-> Several new schools are being built in our town.
Rewrite the second sentences
1. they are going to grow trees around their school to make a fence
Trees are going to be grown around their school to make a fence.
2. he will meet you at the airport
You will be met at the airport by him.
3 people play football all over the world
Football is played all over the world.
4 i am going to have the garage repair my car next weekend
I am going to have my car repaired next weekend.
5.they are building several new schools in our town
Several new schools are being built in our town.
Combine these sentences using : That , which , who , whom or whose
1. A woman answered the phone . She told me you was busy .
=> A woman who told me you was busy answered the phone.
2. The bus is always crowded . I take it to school every morning .
=> The bus which I take to school every morning is always crowded.
3. They are singing a song. I don’t know the song .
=> They are singing a song which I don't know.
4. A man spoke to me . He was very helpful .
=> A man who was very helpful spoke to me.
5. A midwife is a woman. She assists other women in childbirth .
=> A midwife is a woman who assists other women in childbirth.
6. They are the children . Their team won the match .
=> They are the children whose team won the match.
7. The house is for sale . It has the green shutters .
=> The house which has the green shutters is for sale.
8. My farther bought a motorbike . The motorbike costs 2 thousand dollars.
=> My father bought a motorbike which costs 2 thousand dollars
9. They are the postcards . I sent them from Australia.
=> They are the postcards which I sent from Astralia.
10. The house has been built in the forest . It doesn’t have electricity
=> The house which doesn't have electricity has been built in the forest.
11. The girl chatted with him yesterday . She arrived here at 6 : 30.
=> The girl who arrived here at 6:30 chatted with him yesterday.
12. I’m reading the book . I bought it in London in 1996 .
=> I'm reading the book which I bought in London in 1996.
13. Trang couldn’t come to the party . This was perfectly true.
=>Trang couldn't come to the party which was perfectly true.
14. Do you know the girl ? Tom is talking to the girl.
=> Do you know the girl whom Tom is talking to?
15. Tuan speaks English very well . He comes from Vietnam.
=>Tuan, who comes from Vietnam, speaks English very well.
16. The man invited me to his party . He was really polite .
=> The man who was really polite invited me to his party.
17. A lion is an animal . This animal lives in Africa .
=> A lion is an animal that lives in Africa.
18. I have a class . It begins at 8 a.m .
=> I have a class which begins at 8 a.m.
19. A globe is a ball . This ball has a map of the world on it .
=> A globe is a ball which has a map of the world on it.
20. The soup was too salty . I had it for lunch .
=> The soup which I had for lunch was too salty.
21.We are visiting Ha Long . Ha Long is in the north of Vietnam.
=> We are visiting Ha Long, which is in the north of Vietnam.
22. My father is a doctor . He has gone to abroad .
=> My father, who has gone to abroad, is a doctor.
23. Ms Kim Anh will be our History teacher next semester . You talked with her yesterday .
=> Ms Kim Anh, whom you talked with yesterday, will be our History teacher next semester.
24. The watch belongs to Lam . It is in the bathroom .
=> The watch which is in the bathroom belongs to Lam.
25. Do you know the new student ? I can’t remember his name .
=> Do you know the new student whose name I can't remember?
26. Mary is a bit deaf . She didn’t hear the phone.
=> Mary, who didn't hear the phone, is a bit deaf.
27. We’ll meet Peter tomorrow . He has 2 brothers and one sister .
=> Tomorrow we'll meet Peter, who has 2 brothers and one sister.
28. We are talking to Viet Nam . Viet Nam has a population of 87 million people.
=> We are talking to Vietnam, which has a population of 87 million people.
29. We are talking to Viet Nam . Its population is 87 million people .
=> We are talking to Vietnam, the population of which is 87 million people.
30. I should phone the man . I borrowed his car yesterday .
=> I should phone the man whose car I borrowed yesterday.
31. She can’t speak English . It is a disadvantage .
=> She can't speak English, which is a disadvantage.
32. I’m staying with Henry . His father works in a bank
=> I'm staying with Henry, whose father works in a bank.
33. Do you remember Mrs Lan ? She taught us History.
=> Do you remember Mrs Lan who taught us History?
34. The museum was built in 1805 . Our class visited it last weekend.
=> The museum which our class visited last weekend was built in 1805.
35. The man works in the hospital . I told you about him .
=> The man whom I told you about works in the hospital.
36. Do you like the person ? The person sits next to you .
=> Do you like the person who sits next to you?
37. The house costs a lot of money . My father bought it last year .
=> The house which my father bought last year costs a lot of money.
38. We are visiting the children . Their parents died in the storm .
=> We are visiting the children whose parents died in the storm.
39. My sister is rather childish . She was trained to be a sewer .
=> My sister, who was trained to be a sewer, is rather childish.
40. Colin told me about his new job . He enjoys it very much .
=> Colin told me about his new job, which he enjoys very much.
41 . We know a lot of people . They live in London .
=> We know a lot of people who live in London.
42. We know her grandparents . They live in London.
=> We know her grandparents who live in London.
43. We met some people . Their car had broken down .
=> We met some people whose car had broken down.
44. We stayed at the Cau Vong hotel . Nam recommended it to us .
=> we stayed at the Cau Vong hotel, which Nam recommended to us.
45. Jane works for a company . It makes shoes .
=> Jane works for a company which makes shoes.
46. She told me her address . I wrote down it on a piece of paper .
=> She told me her address which I wrote down on a piece of paper.
47. There are some words . They are very difficult to translate.
=> There are some words which are very difficult to translate.
48. John is one of my closest friends . I have known him for a very long time .
=> John, whom I have known for a very long time, is one of my friends.
49. A pacifist is a person . He believes that all wars are wrong .
=> A pacifist is a person who believes that all wars are wrong.
50. What is the name of the man ? You borrowed his car .
=> What is the name of the man whose car you borrowed?
51. This watch costs a lot of money . I have lost the watch .
=> This watch, which I have lost, costs a lot of money.
52. We were given a lot of information . Most of the information was useless .
=> We were given a lot of information, most of which was useless.
Câu bị động (passive voice)
2. My father is washing the car. - The car is being washed by my father
3. Farmer Joe is milking the cows. - The cows is being milked by farmer Joe
4. She is taking a picture of him. -A picture of him is being taken.
5. I am writing a poem. -A poem is being written
6. We are not playing football. -Football is not being played.
7. He is not wearing a tie. -A tie is not being worn
8. Is she preparing the party? -Is the party being prepared?
9. Are they talking about the meeting? -Is the meeting being talked about?
10. Is she watering the flowers? -Are the flowers being watered?
Ex2 Combine each pair of sentences , using a relative pronoun .
1 , The girl is my cousin . She chatted with you yesterday .
The girl who chatted with you yesterday is my cousin .
2 , The man is very kind . He spent 15 minutes measuring our kitchen
The man who spent 15 minutes measuring our kitchen is very kind
3 , The architect designed these flats . He has moved to HCM City .
The architect who designed these flats has moved to Ho Chi Minh City.
4 , The young boy is naughty . He rides an expensive motorbike.
The young boy who rides an expensive motorbike is naughty
5 , I'm reading the book . I bought it in 1996
I'm reading the book which i bought in 1996
6 , Do you know the man ? he is sharing the flat with me .
do you know the man who is sharing the flat with me?
7 The young man is Ba's brother . he is talking to our teacher.
the young man who is talking to our teacher is ba's brother
8 . We visited the monument . It was built a hundred years ago
We visited the monument which was built a hundred years ago
9 , The boys are interestd in the game . It is a popular game all over the world
The boys are interested in the game which is a popular game all over the world
10 You have no need to tell me the reason . You are often late for work for that reason.
You have no need to tell me the reason which you are often late for work for.
11 We visited the people . They are homeless after the flood .
We visited the people who are homeless after the flood
12 . I don't lkethe films . They have unhappy ending
I don't like the films which have unhappy ending
13 I know the man . His son broke your windows .
I know the man whose son broke your windows
14 The girl is very kind . Her parents work with me .
The girl whose parents work with me is very kind
15 The village has around 200 people . The majority of them are farmers
The village which the majority are farmers has around 200 people
16 . She hasn't eat anything . This makes her parents worried .
She hasn't eat anything which makes her parents worried
17 Mr . Pike is excellent . I am taking his course
Mr. Pike is excellent whose course I am tahing
18 Shakespeare wrote plays . People have enjoyed them for four centuries
Shakespeare wrote plays which people have enjoyed for four centuries.
Chuyển sang câu bị động:
1. People are discussing some urgent issues.
-> Some urgent issues are being discussed.
2. My teacher is showing me how to write an academic piece of writing.
-> I am being showed how to write an academic piece of writing by my teacher.
3. They are building several new schools in town.
-> Several new schools are being built in town.
4. People are talking about him everywhere.
-> He is being talked about everywhere.
5. They are growing trees around their school to make a fence.
-> Trees are being grown around their school to make a fence.
6. The secretary is counting mooney.
-> Money is being counted by the secretary.
7. I am translating an aricle from English into Vietnamese.
-> An aricle is being translated from English into Vietnamese.
8. Someone is following us.
-> We are being followed.
9. Countries are finding a way to solve the problem.
-> A way is being found to solve the problem by countries.
10. He is prepating everything for the presidential election.
-> Everything is being prepared for the presidential election.
11. She is running her owwn company.
-> Her own company is being run.
12. The Prime Minister is making a speech at the moment.
-> A speech is being made by the Prime Minister at the moment.
Chuyển sang câu bị động:
1. People are discussing some urgent issues.
Some urgent issues are being discussed.
2. My teacher is showing me how to write an academic piece of writing.
I am being shown by my teacher how to write an academic piece of writing.
3. They are building several new schools in town.
Several new schools are being built in town
4. People are talking about him everywhere.
He is being talked about everywhere.
5. They are growing trees around their school to make a fence.
Trees are being grown around their school to make a fence.
6. The secretary is counting mooney.
Money is being counted by the secretary.
7. I am translating an aricle from English into Vietnamese.
An aricle is being translating from English into Vietnamese.
8. Someone is following us.
We are being followed
9. Countries are finding a way to solve the problem.
A way is being found by countries to solve the problem.
10. He is prepating everything for the presidential election.
Everything is being prepated for the presidential election.
11. She is running her owwn company.
She is being run own company.
12. The Prime Minister is making a speech at the moment.
A speech is being made by the Prime Minister at the moment