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A=1/(1+3)+1/(1+3+5)+1/(1+3+5+7)+...+1/(1+3+5+7+...+2017)
A=1/2^2+1/3^2+1/4^2+...+1/1009^2
2A=2/2^2+2/3^2+2/4^2+...+2/1009^2
Ta co :(x-1)(x+1)=(x-1)x+x-1=x^2-x+x-1=x^2-1<x^2
suy ra 2A<2/(1*3)+2/(3*5)+2/(5*7)+...+2/(1008*1010)
suy ra 2A <1-1/3+1/3-1/5+1/5-1/7+...+1/1008-1/1010
suy ra 2A<1-1/1010
suy ra 2A<2009/2010<1<3/2
suy ra 2A <3/2
suy ra A <3/4 (dpcm)
nho k cho minh voi nha
Câu 8( Mình không viết đè nữa nha)
a) 2-1/1.2 + 3-2/2.3 + 4-3/3.4 +…..+ 100-99/99.100
= 1 – 1/2 + 1/2 – 1/3 + 1/3 – 1/4 +…..+ 1/99 – 1/100
= 1 – 1/100 < 1
= 99/100 < 1
Vậy A< 1
Câu hỏi của Lê Thị Minh Trang - Toán lớp 6 - Học toán với OnlineMath
Xem bài 1 nhé !
Bài 1:
Xét vế phải :
\(P=\frac{99}{50}-\frac{97}{49}+...+\frac{7}{4}-\frac{5}{3}+\frac{3}{2}\)\(-1=2\)\(\left(\frac{99}{100}-\frac{97}{98}+...+\frac{7}{8}-\frac{5}{6}+\frac{3}{4}-\frac{1}{2}\right)\)
\(=2\left(\left(1-\frac{1}{100}\right)-\left(1-\frac{1}{98}\right)+...+\left(1-\frac{1}{4}\right)-\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\)
\(=2\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{8}+...+\frac{1}{98}-\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{50}\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{49}+\frac{1}{50}\right)-2\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{50}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{25}+\frac{1}{26}+...+\frac{1}{50}\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{25}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{26}+\frac{1}{27}+...+\frac{1}{49}+\frac{1}{50}\)
Đẳng thức được chứng tỏ là đúng
Bài 2 :
Đặt \(A'=\frac{3}{4}.\frac{4}{5}.\frac{7}{8}...\frac{4999}{5000}\)
Rõ ràng \(A< A'\)
SUY RA \(A^2< AA'=\frac{2}{50000}=\frac{1}{2500}=\left(\frac{1}{50}\right)^2\)
Nên \(A< \frac{1}{50}=0,02\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ( -_- )
\(A=\frac{1}{1+3}+\frac{1}{1+3+5}+...+\frac{1}{1+3+5+...+2017}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1}{\frac{\left(3+1\right).\left[\left(3-1\right):2+1\right]}{2}}+\frac{1}{\frac{\left(5+1\right).\left[\left(5-1\right):2+1\right]}{2}}+...+\frac{1}{\frac{\left(2017+1\right).\left[\left(2017-1\right):2+1\right]}{2}}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1}{\frac{4.2}{2}}+\frac{1}{\frac{6.3}{2}}+...+\frac{1}{\frac{2018.1009}{2}}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{1009^2}\)
\(S=\frac{1}{1+3}+\frac{1}{1+3+5}+...+\frac{1}{1+3+5+7+...+2017}\)
\(S=\frac{1}{\left[\left(1+3\right):2\right]^2}+\frac{1}{\left[\left(1+5\right):2\right]^2}+...+\frac{1}{\left[\left(2017+1\right):2\right]^2}\)
\(S=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{1009^2}\)
\(S< \frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{1007.1008}\)
\(S< 1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{1008}-\frac{1}{1009}\)
\(S< \)
Còn đâu làm nốt , tao đi ngủ đây
Đặt A la tên của biểu thức trên
\(A=\frac{1}{1+3}+\frac{1}{1+3+5}+\frac{1}{1+3+5+7}+...+\frac{1}{1+3+5+...+2017}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2\left(3+1\right):2}+\frac{1}{3\left(5+1\right):2}+\frac{1}{4\left(7+1\right):2}+...+\frac{1}{1009\left(2017+1\right):2}\)
\(=\frac{2}{2.4}+\frac{2}{3.6}+\frac{2}{4.8}+....+\frac{2}{1009.2018}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2.2}+\frac{1}{3.3}+\frac{1}{4.4}+...+\frac{1}{1009.1009}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{1009^2}=\frac{1}{2^2}+\left(\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{1009^2}\right)\)
Ta có: \(\frac{1}{2^2}=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\frac{1}{3^2}< \frac{1}{2.3}\)
\(\frac{1}{4^2}< \frac{1}{3.4}\)
...........
\(\frac{1}{1009^2}< \frac{1}{1008.1009}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \frac{1}{4}+\left(\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+....+\frac{1}{1008.1009}\right)\)
\(A< \frac{1}{4}+\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{1008}-\frac{1}{1009}\right)\)
\(A< \frac{1}{4}+\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{1009}\right)=\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{1009}=\frac{3}{4}-\frac{1}{1009}< \frac{3}{4}\)
Vậy ...
Đặt tổng đã cho là A
\(\frac{1}{1+3}=\frac{1}{\left(3+1\right)x2:2}=\frac{1}{2x4:2}=\frac{1}{2x4}x2=\frac{2}{2x4}\)=\(\frac{1}{2x2}\)
\(\frac{1}{1+3+5}=\frac{1}{\left(1+5\right)x3:2}=\frac{1}{3x6}x2=\frac{2}{3x6}\)=\(\frac{1}{3x3}\)
\(\frac{1}{1+3+5+....+2017}=\frac{1}{\left(1+2017\right)x1009:2}=\frac{1}{1009x2018}x2=\frac{2}{1009x2018}\)=\(\frac{1}{1009x1009}\)
Các mẫu là bạn áp dụng tính tổng đó nha ( mk làm tắt)
A=\(\frac{1}{2x2}+\frac{1}{3x3}+...+\frac{1}{1009x1009}\)<\(\frac{1}{2x2}+\frac{1}{2x3}+\frac{1}{3x4}+....+\frac{1}{1008x1009}=\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{1008}-\frac{1}{1009}\)=\(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{1009}< \frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{3}{4}\)
vậy A<3/4( Mk có làm tắt nên chỗ nào ko hiểu thì nhắn tin nha
Ta có : \(\frac{1}{2^2}< \frac{1}{1.2};\frac{1}{3^2}< \frac{1}{2.3};...;\frac{1}{8^2}< \frac{1}{7.8}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{8^2}< \frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{7.8}\)
\(\Rightarrow B< 1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow B< 1-\frac{1}{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow B< \frac{7}{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow B< \frac{8}{8}=1\)
Vậy \(B< 1\left(Đpcm\right)\)
Chúc bạn học tốt !!!
nhan xet1/2^2<1/1.2=1/1-1/2
1/3^2<1/2.3=1/2-1/3
1/4^2<1/3.4=1/3-1/4
..................................
1/1-1/2+1/2-1/3+1/3-1/4+1/4-1/5+1/5-1/6+1/6-1/7+1/8<
1/1-1/8=8/8-1/8=7/8<1 vay B<1
B < \(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}+\frac{1}{6.7}+\frac{1}{7.8}\)
B < \(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}\)
B < \(1-\frac{1}{8}\)mà 1 - 1/8 < 1
=> B < 1 ( dpcm )
Vậy ...
\(B=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{8^2}< \frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{7.8}< 1-\frac{1}{8}=\frac{7}{8}< 1\)
Vậy B<1
Hok tốt