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a: \(\dfrac{\cos\alpha}{1-\sin\alpha}=\dfrac{1+\sin\alpha}{\cos\alpha}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\cos^2\alpha=1-\sin^2\alpha\)(đúng)
b: Ta có: \(\dfrac{\left(\sin\alpha+\cos\alpha\right)^2-\left(\sin\alpha-\cos\alpha\right)^2}{\sin\alpha\cdot\cos\alpha}\)
\(=\dfrac{4\cdot\sin\alpha\cdot\cos\alpha}{\sin\alpha\cdot\cos\alpha}\)
=4
bài 1: ta có : \(cos^220+cos^240+cos^250+cos^270\)
\(=cos^220+cos^270+cos^240+cos^250\)
\(=cos^220+cos^2\left(90-20\right)+cos^240+cos^2\left(90-40\right)\)
\(=cos^220+sin^220+cos^240+sin^240=1+1=2\)
bài 2: a) ta có : \(cot^2\alpha-cos^2\alpha=cos^2\alpha\left(\dfrac{1}{sin^2\alpha}-1\right)=cos^2\alpha.\left(\dfrac{1-sin^2\alpha}{sin^2\alpha}\right)\)
\(=cos^2\alpha.\left(\dfrac{cos^2\alpha}{sin^2\alpha}\right)=cos^2\alpha.cot^2\alpha\left(đpcm\right)\)
b) ta có : \(sin^2\alpha+cos^2\alpha=1\Leftrightarrow sin^2\alpha=1-cos^2\alpha\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin^2\alpha=\left(1-cos\alpha\right)\left(1+cos\alpha\right)\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1+cos\alpha}{sin\alpha}=\dfrac{sin\alpha}{1-cos\alpha}\left(đpcm\right)\)
\(\frac{1-tana}{1+tana}=\frac{1-\frac{sina}{cosa}}{1+\frac{sina}{cosa}}=\frac{\frac{1}{cosa}\left(cosa-sina\right)}{\frac{1}{cosa}\left(cosa+sina\right)}=\frac{cosa-sina}{cosa+sina}\)
1:
a: sin a=căn 3/2
\(cosa=\sqrt{1-sin^2a}=\sqrt{1-\dfrac{3}{4}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{4}}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(tana=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}:\dfrac{1}{2}=\sqrt{3}\)
cot a=1/tan a=1/căn 3
b: \(tana=2\)
=>cot a=1/tan a=1/2
\(1+tan^2a=\dfrac{1}{cos^2a}\)
=>\(\dfrac{1}{cos^2a}=5\)
=>cos^2a=1/5
=>cosa=1/căn 5
\(sina=\sqrt{1-cos^2a}=\sqrt{\dfrac{4}{5}}=\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{5}}\)
c: \(cosa=\sqrt{1-\left(\dfrac{5}{13}\right)^2}=\dfrac{12}{13}\)
tan a=5/13:12/13=5/12
cot a=1:5/12=12/5
\(A=\frac{\frac{3sina}{cosa}+\frac{2cosa}{cosa}}{\frac{3sina}{cosa}-\frac{2cosa}{cosa}}=\frac{3tana+2}{3tana-2}=\frac{24+2}{24-2}=\frac{26}{22}=\frac{13}{11}\)
\(sin\alpha^2+cos\alpha^2=1\Rightarrow sin\alpha^2=1-cos\alpha^2=1-\dfrac{1}{25}=\dfrac{24}{25}\Rightarrow sin\alpha=\dfrac{2\sqrt{6}}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow cot\alpha=\dfrac{cos\alpha}{sin\alpha}=\dfrac{1}{5}:\dfrac{2\sqrt{6}}{5}=\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{6}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{6}}{24}\)
\(\sin^2\alpha+\cos^2\alpha=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sin^2\alpha=1-\dfrac{1}{25}=\dfrac{24}{25}\)
hay \(\sin\alpha=\dfrac{2\sqrt{6}}{5}\)
\(\tan\alpha=\dfrac{\sin\alpha}{\cos\alpha}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{6}}{5}:\dfrac{1}{5}=2\sqrt{6}\)
\(\cot\alpha=\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{6}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{6}}{12}\)
\(\sin\alpha=\frac{2}{3}\) nên a là góc nhọn trong tam giác vuông có cạnh đối là 2, cạnh huyền là 3 suy ra cạnh kề = \(\sqrt{5}\)
Vậy: \(\cos\alpha=\sqrt{\frac{5}{3}};\tan\alpha=\frac{2}{\sqrt{5}};\cot\alpha=\sqrt{\frac{5}{2}}\)